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In condensed-matter systems, electrons are subjected to two different interactions under certain conditions. Even if both interactions are weak, it is difficult to perform perturbative calculations due to the complexity caused by the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-12-20 Zhao-Kun Yang , Xiao-Yin Pan , Guo-Zhu Liu

In the past five years enormous progress has been made in the ab initio calculations of the optical response of electrons in semiconductors. The calculations include the Coulomb interaction between the excited electron and the hole left…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-24 Manuel Cardona

Graphene is a two dimensional crystal of carbon atoms with fascinating electronic and morphological properties. The low energy excitations of the neutral, clean system are described by a massless Dirac Hamiltonian in (2+1) dimensions which…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-07-28 Maria A. H. Vozmediano

We describe the theory of few Coulomb-correlated electrons in a magnetic quantum dot formed in graphene. While the corresponding nonrelativistic (Schr\"odinger) problem is well understood, a naive generalization to graphene's "relativistic"…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-08 Wolfgang Häusler , Reinhold Egger

We investigate the problem of dynamical gap generation in suspended graphene by long-range Coulomb interactions at strong coupling with Dyson-Schwinger equations. Including renormalization effects on the Fermi velocity we obtain a critical…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-02-12 C. Popovici , C. S. Fischer , L. von Smekal

In this work, we estimate the effect of photoinduced screening breakdown of the Coulomb potential mediated by plasmons. In contrast to previous studies, we consider the contribution from the divergence of renormalized inverse electron…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-12-31 Anatoley T. Zheleznyak , Tom Wallace

We report a theoretical study of the many-body effects of electron-electron interaction on the ground-state and spectral properties of double-layer graphene. Using a projector-based renormalization method we show that if a finite voltage…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-04 Van-Nham Phan , Holger Fehske

We analyze by exact Renormalization Group (RG) methods the infrared properties of an effective model of graphene, in which two-dimensional massless Dirac fermions propagating with a velocity smaller than the speed of light interact with a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-01-25 Alessandro Giuliani , Vieri Mastropietro , Marcello Porta

We present a unified framework for studying Coulomb interactions in arbitrary environments using macroscopic quantum electrodynamics on the basis of the electromagnetic Green's function. Our theory can be used to derive the Coulomb…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-09-03 Pablo Barcellona , Robert Bennett , Stefan Yoshi Buhmann

It is shown that a magnetic field dramatically affects the problem of supercritical charge in graphene making any charge in gapless theory supercritical. The cases of radially symmetric potential well and Coulomb center in an homogeneous…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-06-14 O. V. Gamayun , E. V. Gorbar , V. P. Gusynin

We develop a theory for the optical conductivity of doped multilayer graphene including the effects of electron-electron interactions. Applying the quantum kinetic formalism, we formulate a set of pseudospin Bloch equations that governs the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-04-03 Xiao Li , Wang-Kong Tse

The polarizability of twisted bilayer graphene, due to the combined effect of electron-hole pairs, plasmons, and acoustic phonons is analyzed. The screened Coulomb interaction allows for the for- mation of Cooper pairs and superconductivity…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-08-12 Tommaso Cea , Francisco Guinea

When electrons populate a flat band their kinetic energy becomes negligible, forcing them to organize in exotic many-body states to minimize their Coulomb energy. The zeroth Landau level of graphene under magnetic field is a particularly…

A model of 2D massive Dirac fermions, interacting with a instantaneous $1/r$ Coulomb interaction, is presented to mimic the physics of gapped graphene. The static polarization function is calculated explicitly to analyze screening effect at…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-20 Jia-Ning Zhang

The ground-state and the transport properties of graphene subject to the potential of in-plane charged impurities are studied. The screening of the impurity potential is shown to be nonlinear, producing a fractal structure of electron and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-12-02 M. M. Fogler

We introduce an approach to compute the renormalisation group flow of relational observables in quantum gravity which evolve from their microscopic expressions towards the full quantum expectation value. This is achieved by using the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-05-04 Alessio Baldazzi , Kevin Falls , Renata Ferrero

We consider the 2D Hubbard model on the honeycomb lattice, as a model for single layer graphene with screened Coulomb interactions; at half filling and weak coupling, we construct its ground state correlations by a convergent multiscale…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-05-29 Alessandro Giuliani , Vieri Mastropietro

The effect of the long-range Coulomb interaction on the realization of the Kohn-Luttinger superconductivity in idealized monolayer doped graphene is studied. It is shown that the allowance for the Kohn-Luttinger renormalizations up to the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-02-03 M. Yu. Kagan , V. A. Mitskan , M. M. Korovushkin

We analyze the inelastic electron-electron scattering in undoped graphene within the Keldysh diagrammatic approach. We demonstrate that finite temperature strongly affects the screening properties of graphene, which, in turn, influences the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-06-27 M. Schuett , P. M. Ostrovsky , I. V. Gornyi , A. D. Mirlin

The layered graphene systems exhibit the rich and unique excitation spectra arising from the electron-electron Coulomb interactions. The generalized tight-binding model is developed to cover the planar/buckled/cylindrical structures,…

Computational Physics · Physics 2019-01-15 Chiun-Yan Lin , Jhao-Ying Wu , Chih-Wei Chiu , Ming-Fa Lin