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It has been recently shown that in the Heisenberg (anti)ferromagnet on the honeycomb lattice, the magnons (spin wave quasipacticles) realize a massless two-dimensional (2D) Dirac-like Hamiltonian. It was shown that the Dirac magnon…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-07-21 S. A. Owerre

We propose a mixed-geometry system of fermionic species selectively confined in lattices of different geometry. We investigate how such asymmetry can lead to exotic multiband fermion pairing in an example system of honeycomb and triangular…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2013-01-30 Dong-Hee Kim , Joel S. J. Lehikoinen , Päivi Törmä

Motivated by the surge in research activities on graphene, we investigate instabilities of electrons on the honeycomb lattice, interacting by onsite and nearest-neighbor terms, using a renormalization group scheme. Near half band-filling,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 Carsten Honerkamp

The adsorption of an alkali-metal submonolayer on graphene occupying every third hexagon of the honeycomb lattice in a commensurate $(\sqrt{3}\times\sqrt{3})R30^\circ$ arrangement induces an energy gap in the spectrum of graphene. To…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-01-27 M. Farjam , H. Rafii-Tabar

We have observed two-particle bound states of atoms confined in a one-dimensional matter wave guide. These bound states exist irrespective of the sign of the scattering length, contrary to the situation in free space. Using radio-frequency…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-11 Henning Moritz , Thilo Stöferle , Kenneth Günter , Michael Köhl , Tilman Esslinger

It is known that a two-dimensional spin system can acquire a topological Hopf term by coupling to massless Dirac fermions whose energy spectrum has a single cone. But it is challenging to realize the Hopf term in condensed matter physics…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-01-31 YanGuang Yue , ZhengXin Liu

The low energy spectrum of a particle in planar honeycomb lattices is conical, which leads to the unusual electronic properties of graphene. In this letter we calculate the quasienergy spectra of a charged particle in honeycomb lattices…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-13 Wei Zhang , Ping Zhang , Suqing Duan , Xian-Geng Zhao

We investigate the one-dimensional Hubbard model with a confining potential, which may describe cold fermionic atoms trapped in an optical lattice. Combining the variational Monte Carlo simulations with the new stochastic reconfiguration…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Yusuke Fujihara , Akihisa Koga , Norio Kawakami

The superfluid properties of a two-state Fermi mixture in an optical lattice are profoundly modified when an imbalance in the population of the two states is present.We present analytical solutions for the free energy, and for the gap and…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-08-30 J. Tempere , M. Wouters , J. T. Devreese

We consider the electronic structure near vacancies in the half-filled honeycomb lattice. It is shown that vacancies induce the formation of localized states. When particle-hole symmetry is broken, localized states become resonances close…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 Vitor M. Pereira , F. Guinea , J. M. B. Lopes dos Santos , N. M. R. Peres , A. H. Castro Neto

We report the realization of correlated, density-dependent tunneling for fermionic 40K atoms trapped in an optical lattice. By appropriately tuning the frequency difference between a pair of Raman beams applied to a spin-polarized gas,…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2018-08-29 Wenchao Xu , William Morong , Hoi-Yun Hui , Vito W. Scarola , Brian DeMarco

Using density functional theory calculations including an on-site Coulomb term, we explore electronic and possibly topologically nontrivial phases in $3d$ transition metal oxide honeycomb layers confined in the corundum structure…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-01-17 Okan Köksal , Santu Baidya , Rossitza Pentcheva

By means of a microwave tight-binding analogue experiment of a graphene-like lattice, we observe a topological transition between a phase with a point-like band gap characteristic of massless Dirac fermions and a gapped phase. By applying a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-05-30 Matthieu Bellec , Ulrich Kuhl , Gilles Montambaux , Fabrice Mortessagne

The fermionic Hubbard model plays a fundamental role in the description of strongly correlated materials. Here we report on the realization of this Hamiltonian using a repulsively interacting spin mixture of ultracold $^{40}$K atoms in a 3D…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2010-04-06 U. Schneider , L. Hackermuller , S. Will , Th. Best , I. Bloch , T. A. Costi , R. W. Helmes , D. Rasch , A. Rosch

Magnetic impurities placed in the superconductor can lead to emergence of the Yu-Shiba-Rusinov bound states. Coupling between the impurity and the substrate depends on density of states (DOS) at the Fermi level and can be tuned by DOS…

Superconductivity · Physics 2022-04-01 Surajit Basak , Andrzej Ptok

The Dirac fermion in the random chiral models is studied which includes the random gauge field model and the random hopping model. We focus on a connection between continuum and lattice models to give a clear perspective for the random…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2008-11-26 Shinsei Ryu , Yasuhiro Hatsugai

Recently, carbon hyperhoneycomb ($\mathcal{H}$-n) lattices have been proposed to be, through a one-$p$ orbital tight-binding (TB) model with nearest-neighbor (n.n.) hopping, a family of strong 3D topological insulators (K. Mullen, B. Uchoa…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-06-29 Marcos Veríssimo-Alves , Rodrigo G. Amorim , A. S. Martins

We investigate the ground state of a one-dimensional lattice system that hosts two different kinds of excitations (species) which interact with a power-law potential. Interactions are only present between excitations of the same kind and…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-04-20 Emanuele Levi , Jiří Minář , Igor Lesanovsky

We investigate the effect of an in-plane AC electric field coupled to electrons in the honeycomb lattice and show that it can be used to manipulate the Dirac points of the electronic structure. We find that the position of the Dirac points…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-01-30 Pierre Delplace , Álvaro Gómez-León , Gloria Platero

We propose that Kibble-Zurek scaling can be studied in optical lattices by creating geometries that support, Dirac, Semi-Dirac and Quadratic Band Crossings. On a Honeycomb lattice with fermions, as a staggered on-site potential is varied…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-05-14 Amit Dutta , R. R. P. Singh , Uma Divakaran