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We determine de Weierstrass semigroup of a pair of certain rational points on the GK-curves. We use this semigroup to obtain two-point AG codes with better parameters than comparable one-point AG codes arising from these curves. These…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-07-24 Alonso Sepúlveda , Guilherme Tizziotti

For integers $N\geq 3$ and $g\geq 1$, we study bounds on the cardinality of the set of points of order dividing $N$ lying on a hyperelliptic curve of genus $g$ embedded in its jacobian using a Weierstrass point as base point. This leads us…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-09-09 John Boxall

A numerical semigroup is a subset of N containing 0, closed under addition and with finite complement in N. An important example of numerical semigroup is given by the Weierstrass semigroup at one point of a curve. In the theory of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-06-30 Maria Bras-Amorós

We show that on a metric graph of genus $g$, a divisor of degree $n$ generically has $g(n-g+1)$ Weierstrass points. For a sequence of generic divisors on a metric graph whose degrees grow to infinity, we show that the associated Weierstrass…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-03-05 David Harry Richman

In this article we use techniques from coding theory to derive upper bounds for the number of rational places of the function field of an algebraic curve defined over a finite field. The used techniques yield upper bounds if the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-02-03 Peter Beelen , Diego Ruano

We use a recent characterization of minimal value set polynomials and $q$- Frobenius nonclassical curves to construct curves that generalize the Hermitian curve. The genus $g$ and the number $N$ of $\mathbb{F}_q$-rational points of the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-01-16 Herivelto Borges , Ricardo Conceicão

A lower bound on the minimum degree of the plane algebraic curves containing every point in a large point-set $K$ of the Desarguesian plane $PG(2,q)$ is obtained. The case where $K$ is a maximal $(k,n)$-arc is considered to greater extent.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2009-07-18 A. Aguglia , L. Giuzzi , G. Korchmaros

We address the problem of the maximal finite number of real points of a real algebraic curve (of a given degree and, sometimes, genus) in the projective plane. We improve the known upper and lower bounds and construct close to optimal…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-09-13 Erwan Brugallé , Alex Degtyarev , Ilia Itenberg , Frédéric Mangolte

Consider degenerations of Abelian differentials with prescribed number and multiplicity of zeros and poles. Motivated by the theory of limit linear series, we define twisted canonical divisors on pointed nodal curves to study degenerate…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-04-09 Dawei Chen

We study the question of whether algebraic curves of a given genus g defined over a field K must have points rational over the maximal abelian extension K^{ab} of K. We give: (i) an explicit family of diagonal plane cubic curves with…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Pete L. Clark

We find a closed formula for the number $\operatorname{hyp}(g)$ of hyperelliptic curves of genus $g$ over a finite field $k=\mathbb{F}_q$ of odd characteristic. These numbers $\operatorname{hyp}(g)$ are expressed as a polynomial in $q$ with…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Enric Nart

We study the nef cone of self-products of a curve. When the curve is very general of genus $g>2$, we construct a nontrivial class of self-intersection 0 on the boundary of the nef cone. Up to symmetry, this is the only known nontrivial…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-01-26 Mihai Fulger , Takumi Murayama

Working over an algebraically closed field of arbitrary characteristic we study, for integers $N\geq 2$ and $g\geq 2$, the set of points of order dividing $N$ lying on an irreducible smooth proper curve of genus $g$ embedded in its jacobian…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-01-04 John Boxall

We compute log canonical thresholds of reduced plane curves of degree $d$ at points of multiplicity $d-1$. As a consequence, we describe all possible values of log canonical threshold that are less than $2/(d-1)$ for reduced plane curves of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-04-22 Erik Paemurru , Nivedita Viswanathan

In this article we explicitly determine the structure of the Weierstrass semigroups $H(P)$ for any point $P$ of the Suzuki curve $\mathcal{S}_q$. As the point $P$ varies, exactly two possibilities arise for $H(P)$: one for the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-11-21 Daniele Bartoli , Maria Montanucci , Giovanni Zini

In this paper, using Bourbaki's convention, we consider a simple Lie algebra $\mathfrak g\subset\mathfrak g\mathfrak l_m$ of type B, C or D and a parabolic subalgebra $\mathfrak p$ of $\mathfrak g$ associated with a Levi factor composed…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2020-12-23 Florence Fauquant-Millet

We define a class of numerical semigroups S, which we call Castelnuovo semigroups, and study the subvariety $M^S_{g,1}$ of $M_{g,1}$ consisting of marked smooth curves with Weierstrass semigroup S. We determine the number of irreducible…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-06-24 Nathan Pflueger

A canonically-embedded curve of genus $g$ is a pure 1-dimensional, non-degenerate subscheme $C$ of ${\bf P}^{g-1}$ over an algebraically closed field $k$, for which ${\cal O}_C(1) \cong \omega_C$, (the dualizing sheaf)$ and $h^0(C, {\cal…

alg-geom · Mathematics 2008-02-03 John Little

In this paper we demonstrate that the notion of inflection points and extactic points on plane algebraic curves can be suitably transferred to curves in $\mathbb{P}^1\times \mathbb{P}^1$. More precisely, we describe osculating curves and…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-01-18 Paul Aleksander Maugesten , Torgunn Karoline Moe

We introduce the new notion of the "quasi-Galois point" in Algebraic geometry, which is a generalization of the Galois point. A point $P$ in projective plane is said to be quasi-Galois for a plane curve if the curve admits a non-trivial…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-03-04 Satoru Fukasawa , Kei Miura , Takeshi Takahashi