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We show here that the regularization of the conductivity resulting from the bosonic interactions on the `insulating' (quantum disordered) side of an insulator-superconductor transition in 2D gives rise to a metal with a finite conductivity,…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 Denis Dalidovich , Philip Phillips

The transition--metal oxide CaCu$_3$Ru$_4$O$_{12}$ with perovskite--type structure shows characteristic properties of an intermediate--valence system. The temperature--dependent susceptibility exhibits a broad maximum around $150 - 160$ K.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-09-24 A. Krimmel , A. Günther , W. Kraetschmer , H. Dekinger , N. Büttgen , V. Eyert , A. Loidl , D. V. Sheptyakov , E. -W. Scheidt , W. Scherer

We study the Hubbard-Holstein model, which includes both the electron-electron and electron-phonon interactions characterized by $U$ and $g$, respectively, employing the dynamical mean-field theory combined with Wilson's numerical…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 Gun Sang Jeon , Tae-Ho Park , Jung Hoon Han , Hyun C. Lee , Han-Yong Choi

The electronic structure and thermodynamical properties of uranium trihydrides ($\alpha$-UH$_{3}$ and $\beta$-UH$_{3}$) have been studied using first-principles density functional theory. We find that inclusion of strong electronic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-01-10 Yu-Juan Zhang , Bao-Tian Wang , Yong Lu , Ping Zhang

Bose condensation has shaped our understanding of macroscopic quantum phenomena, having been realized in superconductors, atomic gases, and liquid helium. Excitons are bosons that have been predicted to condense into either a superfluid or…

We investigate the interplay between lattice symmetry, phonons, and magnetism in the quasi-one-dimensional ladder compound BaFe$_2$S$_3$ by combining polarized synchrotron infrared spectroscopy, hybrid-functional density functional theory…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-03-20 Y. Oubaid , S. Deng , NS. Dhami , M. Verseils , D. Bounoua , A. Forget , D. Colson , P. Foury-Leylekian , M. B. Lepetit , V. Balédent

We consider low-temperature behavior of weakly interacting electrons in disordered conductors in the regime when all single-particle eigenstates are localized by the quenched disorder. We prove that in the absence of coupling of the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 D. M. Basko , I. L. Aleiner , B. L. Altshuler

The evolution of electron correlation in Sr$_{x}$Ca$_{1-x}$VO$_3$ has been studied using a combination of bulk-sensitive resonant soft x-ray emission spectroscopy (RXES), surface-sensitive photoemission spectroscopy (PES), and ab initio…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-07-25 J. Laverock , B. Chen , K. E. Smith , R. P. Singh , G. Balakrishnan , M. Gu , J. W. Lu , S. A. Wolf , R. M. Qiao , W. Yang , J. Adell

Searching for novel two-dimensional (2D) materials is highly desired in the field of nanoelectronics. We here propose a new 2D crystal barium tri-arsenide ($\mathrm{BaAs_3}$) with a series of encouraging functionalities. Being kinetically…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-09-17 Ping Tang , Jun-Hui Yuan , Ya-Qian Song , Ming Xu , Kan-Hao Xue , Xiang-Shui Miao

Transition metal dichalcogenides have received much attention in the past decade not only due to the new fundamental physics, but also due to the emergent applications in these materials. Currently chalcogenide deficiencies in TMDs are…

Helium atoms and hydrogen molecules can be strongly bound inside interstitial channels within bundles of carbon nanotubes. An exploration of the low energy and low temperature properties of He-3 atoms is presented here. Recent study of the…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-10 S. M. Gatica , F. Ancilotto , M. W. Cole

We investigated the inhomogeneous electronic properties at the surface and interior of VO_{2} thin films that exhibit a strong first-order metal-insulator transition (MIT). Using the crystal structural change that accompanies a VO_{2} MIT,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 Y. J. Chang , J. S. Yang , Y. S. Kim , D. H. Kim , T. W. Noh , D. -W. Kim , E. OH , B. Kahng , J. -S. Chung

We use the Kotliar-Ruckenstein slave-boson formalism to study the temperature dependence of paramagnetic phases of the one-band Hubbard model for a variety of band structures. We calculate the Fermi liquid quasiparticle spectral weight $Z$…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-07-19 Alejandro Mezio , Ross H. McKenzie

We apply density functional theory to study the freezing of superfluid {$^{4}\rm{He}$}, charged bosons and charged fermions at zero temperature. We employ accurate Quantum Monte Carlo data for the linear response function in the uniform…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 C. N. Likos , Saverio Moroni , Gaetano Senatore

We report the measurement of the third moment of current fluctuations in a short metallic wire at low temperature. The data are deduced from the statistics of voltage fluctuations across the conductor using a careful determination of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-07-18 Edouard Pinsolle , Samuel Houle , Christian Lupien , Bertrand Reulet

We construct a variational wave function for inhomogeneous weakly interacting Bose--Einstein condensates beyond the mean-field approximation by incorporating $3/2$-body correlations. From our numerical results calculated for a system…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2018-12-26 Wataru Kohno , Akimitsu Kirikoshi , Takafumi Kita

It is known that covalently bonded materials undergo nonthermal structure transformations upon ultrafast excitation of an electronic system, whereas metals exhibit phonon hardening. Here we study how ionic bonds react to electronic…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-11-12 R. A. Voronkov , N. Medvedev , A. E. Volkov

The results of low temperature thermoelectric power and the specific heat of 1T-VSe2 (Vanadium diselenide) have been reported along with the electrical resistivity, and Hall coefficient of the compound. The Charge Density Wave (CDW)…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-13 C. S. Yadav , A. K. Rastogi

The electrical conductivity of the switching channel of vanadium dioxide thin-film sandwich structures is studied over a wide temperature range (15-300 K). It is shown that the electrical resistance of the channel varies with temperature as…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-01-10 Alexander Pergament , Petr Boriskov , Nikolai Kuldin , Andrei Velichko

Optical conductivity measurements on a BaCoS2 single crystal show an unusual linear behavior over a broad spectral range. In the paramagnetic phase above 300 K, the spectrum shows no gap, which contradicts the previously proposed scenario…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-10-10 D. Santos-Cottin , Y. Klein , Ph. Werner , T. Miyake , L. de' Medici , A. Gauzzi , R. P. S. M. Lobo , M. Casula