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We explore the entanglement features of pure symmetric N-qubit states characterized by N-distinct spinors with a particular focus on the Greenberger-Horne-Zeilinger(GHZ) states and WWbar, an equal superposition of W and obverse W states.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-07-08 Sudha , Usha Devi A R , Akshata Shenoy H , Karthik H S , Humera Talath , Govindaraja B P , Rajagopal A K

Majorana stars, the $2j$ spin coherent states that are orthogonal to a spin-$j$ state, offer a visualization of general quantum states and may disclose deep structures in quantum states and their evolutions. In particular, the genuine…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-03-18 Chon-Fai Kam , Ren-Bao Liu

Genuine 3-qubit entanglement comes in two different inconvertible types represented by the Greenberger-Horne-Zeilinger (GHZ) state and the W state. We describe a specific method based on local positive operator valued measures and classical…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 P. Walther , K. J. Resch , A. Zeilinger

The Majorana representation of symmetric N-qubit states is employed here to investigate how correlation information of the whole pure symmetric state gets imprinted in its parts. It is shown that reduced states of (N - 1) qubits uniquely…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2010-03-15 A R Usha Devi , Sudha , A. K. Rajagopal

As early as 1932, Majorana had proposed that a pure permutation symmetric state of N spin- 1 2 particles can be represented by N spinors, which correspond geometrically to N points on the Bloch sphere. Several decades after its conception,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-09-14 A. R. Usha Devi , Sudha , A. K. Rajagopal

The first characterization of mixed-state entanglement was achieved for two-qubit states in Werner's seminal work [Phys. Rev. A 40, 4277 (1989)]. A physically important extension of this result concerns mixtures of a pure entangled state…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-15 Christopher Eltschka , Jens Siewert

Permutation-symmetric quantum states appear in a variety of physical situations, and they have been proposed for quantum information tasks. This article builds upon the results of [New J. Phys. 12, 073025 (2010)], where the maximally…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-10-11 Martin Aulbach , Damian Markham , Mio Murao

Bipartite maximally entangled states have the property that the largest Schmidt coefficient reaches its lower bound. However, for multipartite states the standard Schmidt decomposition generally does not exist. We use a generalized Schmidt…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-12 Sayatnova Tamaryan , Tzu-Chieh Wei , DaeKil Park

The states of three-qubit systems split into two inequivalent types of genuine tripartite entanglement, namely the Greenberger-Horne-Zeilinger (GHZ) type and the $W$ type. A state belonging to one of these classes can be stochastically…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-08-19 Gokhan Torun , Ali Yildiz

Entanglement properties of a basic set of eight entangled three particle pure states possessing certain permutation symmetries are studied. They fall into four sets of two entangled states, differing in their patterns of robustness to…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 A. K. Rajagopal , R. W. Rendell

Invertible local transformations of a multipartite system are used to define equivalence classes in the set of entangled states. This classification concerns the entanglement properties of a single copy of the state. Accordingly, we say…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-06 W. Dür , G. Vidal , J. I. Cirac

We investigate two types of genuine three-qubit entanglement, known as the Greenberger-Horne-Zeilinger(GHZ) and W states, in a macroscopic quantum system. Superconducting flux qubits are considered theoretically in order to generate such…

Superconductivity · Physics 2012-02-24 Mun Dae Kim , Sam Young Cho

The familiar Greenberger-Horne-Zeilinger (GHZ) states can be rewritten by entangling the Bell states for two qubits with a state of the third qubit, which is dubbed entangled entanglement. We show that in this way we obtain all 8…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-10-06 Gabriele Uchida , Reinhold A. Bertlmann , Beatrix C. Hiesmayr

Recently, a new type of symmetry for three-qubit quantum states was introduced, the so-called Greenberger-Horne-Zeilinger (GHZ) symmetry. It includes the operations which leave the three-qubit standard GHZ state unchanged. This symmetry is…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-05-14 Christopher Eltschka , Jens Siewert

A constellation of $N=d-1$ Majorana stars represents an arbitrary pure quantum state of dimension $d$ or a permutation-symmetric state of a system consisting of $n$ qubits. We generalize the latter construction to represent in a similar way…

We experimentally construct a novel three-qubit entangled W-superposition ($\rm W \bar{\rm W}$) state on an NMR quantum information processor. We give a measurement-based filtration protocol for the invertible local operation (ILO) that…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-08-12 Debmalya Das , Shruti Dogra , Kavita Dorai , Arvind

Interconversions of $W$ and Greenberger-Horne-Zeilinger states in various physical systems are lately attracting considerable attention. We address this problem in the fairly general physical setting of qubit arrays with long-ranged…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-12-01 Vladimir M. Stojanovic , Julian K. Nauth

In this article the robustness of tripartite Greenberger-Horne-Zeilinger (GHZ) and W states is investigated against Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya (i.e. DM) interaction. We consider a closed system of three qubits and an environmental qubit. The…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-11-14 Kapil K. Sharma , S. N. Pandey

We investigate multiqubit permutation-symmetric states with maximal entropy of entanglement. Such states can be viewed as particular spin states, namely anticoherent spin states. Using the Majorana representation of spin states in terms of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-12-01 D. Baguette , F. Damanet , O. Giraud , J. Martin

We provide a complete analysis of mixed three-qubit states composed of a GHZ state and a W state orthogonal to the former. We present optimal decompositions and convex roofs for the three-tangle. Further, we provide an analytical method to…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Robert Lohmayer , Andreas Osterloh , Jens Siewert , Armin Uhlmann
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