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The truncated Wigner and positive-P phase-space representations are used to study the dynamics of a one-dimensional Bose gas. This allows calculations of the breathing quantum dynamics of higher-order solitons with 10^{3}-10^{5} particles,…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2019-05-29 King Lun Ng , Bogdan Opanchuk , Margaret D. Reid , Peter D. Drummond

We review and extend the theory of the dynamics of Bose-Einstein condensation in weakly interacting atomic gases. We present in a unified way both the semiclassical theory as well as the full quantum theory. This is achieved by deriving a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 H. T. C. Stoof

We present a theoretical scheme to simulate quantum field theory in a discrete curved spacetime based on the Bose-Hubbard model describing a Bose-Einstein condensate trapped inside an optical lattice. Using the Bose-Hubbard Hamiltonian, we…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-12-04 F. Bemani , R. Roknizadeh , M. H. Naderi

A central challenge in strongly interacting many-body systems is understanding the far-from-equilibrium dynamics. Here, we study the many-body magnetic dynamics of the two-component Bose-Hubbard model by developing a two-component extension…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2025-07-15 Hui Tan , Jianmin Yuan , Yongqiang Li

Ultracold atoms in optical lattices are versatile testbeds to study and manipulate equilibrium and out-of-equilibrium aspects of quantum many-body systems whose behavior can be described by Hubbard-type Hamiltonians. In this paper, we…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2025-08-05 Tista Banerjee

A two-mode Bose-Einstein condensate coupled by a high-frequency modulation field is found to display rich features. An effective stationary Hamiltonian approach reveals the emergence of additional degenerate eigenstates as well as new…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Qi Zhang , Peter Hanggi , Jiangbin Gong

The observation of non-classical correlations arising in interacting two to size weakly coupled Bose-Einstein condensates was recently reported by Esteve et al. [Nature 455, 1216 (2008)]. In order to observe fluctuations below the standard…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-05-14 Andrew J Ferris , Matthew J Davis

Mathematical results on some models describing the motion of a tracer particle through a Bose-Einstein condensate are described. In the limit of a very dense, very weakly interacting Bose gas and for a very large particle mass, the dynamics…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-05-20 Juerg Froehlich , Zhou Gang , Avy Soffer

The internal Josephson oscillations between an atomic Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) and a molecular one are studied for atoms in a square optical lattice subjected to a staggered gauge field. The system is described by a Bose-Hubbard model…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2013-05-29 Lih-King Lim , T. Troppenz , C. Morais Smith

We calculate the breathing mode frequency $\omega$ in a one-dimensional Bose gas confined to a harmonic trap of frequency $\omega_z$. We predict Exciting temporal oscillations of the density distribution is a high-precision method for…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-08-12 A. Iu. Gudyma , G. E. Astrakharchik , Mikhail B. Zvonarev

Dipolar Bose-Einstein condensates represent a powerful platform for the exploration of quantum many-body phenomena arising from long-range interactions. A series of recent experiments has demonstrated the formation of supersolid states of…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2021-07-14 Yong-Chang Zhang , Thomas Pohl , Fabian Maucher

The connection between the non-equilibrium dynamics of isolated quantum many-body systems and statistical mechanics is a fundamental open question. It is generally believed that the unitary quantum evolution of a sufficiently complex system…

We study the effect of lower dimensional geometry on the frequencies of the collective oscillations of a Bose-Einstein condensate confined in a trap. To study the effect of two dimensional geometry we consider a pancake-shaped condensate…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 Arup Banerjee

The interference of two Bose-Einstein condensates, initially in Fock states, can be described in terms of their relative phase, treated as a random unknown variable. This phase can be understood, either as emerging from the measurements, or…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-05-29 W. J. Mullin , F. Laloë

We explore the far-from-equilibrium dynamics of Bose gases in a universal regime associated to nonthermal fixed points. While previous investigations concentrated on scaling functions and exponents describing equal-time correlations, we…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2017-05-10 A. Schachner , A. Piñeiro Orioli , J. Berges

We investigate spin dynamics of a two-component Bose-Einstein condensates with weak Josephson coupling. Analytical expressions of atom-number squeezing and bipartite entanglement are presented for atom-atom repulsive interactions. For…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2010-02-26 G. R. Jin , X. W. Wang , D. Li , Y. W. Lu

Entanglement fluctuations associated with Schr\"{o}dinger evolution of wavefunctions offer a unique perspective on various fundamental issues ranging from quantum thermalization to state preparation in quantum devices. Very recently, a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-11-25 Cunzhong Lou , Chushun Tian , Zhixing Zou , Tao Shi , Lih-King Lim

We study generation of non-local correlations by atomic interactions in a pair of bi-modal Bose-Einstein Condensates in state-dependent potentials including spatial dynamics. The wave-functions of the four components are described by…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-08-25 Hadrien Kurkjian , Krzysztof Pawlowski , Alice Sinatra

We improve on the Popov theory for partially Bose-Einstein condensed atomic gases by treating the phase fluctuations exactly. As a result, the theory becomes valid in arbitrary dimensions and is able to describe the low-temperature…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 J. O. Andersen , U. Al Khawaja , H. T. C Stoof

We consider a two component Bose-Einstein condensate in two spatially localized modes of a double well potential, with periodic modulation of the tunnel coupling between the two modes. We treat the driven quantum field using a two mode…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 G. L. Salmond , C. A. Holmes , G. J. Milburn