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We consider constructing the relativistic system of collective coordinates of a field theory soliton on the basis of a simple principle: The collective coordinates must be introduced into the static solution in such a way that the equation…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-04-08 Hiroyuki Hata , Toru Kikuchi

The introduction and quantization of a center-of-mass coordinate is demonstrated for the one-soliton sector of nonlinear field theories in (1+1) dimensions. The present approach strongly emphazises the gauge and BRST-symmetry aspects of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 R. Sollacher

We consider the quantization of chiral solitons with baryon number $B>1$. Classical solitons are obtained within the framework of a variational approach. From the form of the soliton solution it can be seen that besides the group of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-02-03 I. V. Musatov , V. A. Nikolaev , E. Sorace , M. Tarlini , O. G. Tkachev

Various soliton-obstruction systems have been studied from analytical perspective. We have used collective coordinate to approach the dynamics of solitons as they meet a potential obstruction in a form of square barriers and holes for three…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Jassem H. Al-Alawi

We obtain the rotational spectrum of strange multibaryon states by performing the SU(3) collective coordinate quantization of the static multi-Skyrmions. These background configurations are given in terms of rational maps, which are very…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-19 Carlos L. Schat , Norberto N. Scoccola

Collective coordinate methods are frequently applied to study dynamical properties of solitons. These methods simplify the field equations - typically partial differential equations - to ordinary differential equations for selected…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2019-03-28 Herbert Weigel

A collective coordinate theory is develop for soliton ratchets in the damped discrete sine-Gordon model driven by a biharmonic force. An ansatz with two collective coordinates, namely the center and the width of the soliton, is assumed as…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2015-01-21 B. Sánchez-Rey , N. R. Quintero , J. Cuevas-Maraver , M. A. Alejo

The $\mathbb{C}P^N$ extended Skyrme-Faddeev model possesses planar soliton solutions. We consider quantum aspects of the solutions applying collective coordinate quantization in regime of rigid body approximation. In order to discuss…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-08-08 Yuki Amari , Pawel Klimas , Nobuyuki Sawado

Collective quantisation of a B=1 gravitating skyrmion is described. The rotational and isorotational modes are quantised in the same manner as the skyrmion without gravity. It is shown in this paper how the static properties of nucleons…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Noriko Shiiki , Nobuyuki Sawado , Shinsho Oryu

We present a numerical scheme for calculating the first quantum corrections to the properties of static solitons. The technique is applicable to solitons of arbitrary shape, and may be used in 3+1 dimensions for multiskyrmions or other…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Chris Barnes , Neil Turok

We investigate the validity of collective coordinate approaximations to the scattering of solitons in several classes of models in (1+1) dimensional field theory models. We look at models which are deformations of the sine-Gordon (SG) or…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-11-03 Wojtek Zakrzewski , Helen Baron

A self-consistent large $N_c$ approach is developed for the collective quantization of SU(3) flavor hedgehog solitons, such as the Skyrmion. The key to this analysis is the determination of all of the zero modes associated with small…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Aleksey Cherman , Thomas D. Cohen , Timothy R. Dulaney , Erin M. Lynch

In classical Lorentz-invariant field theories, localized soliton solutions necessarily break translation symmetry. In the corresponding quantum field theories, the position is quantized and, if the theory is not compactified, they have…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-04-27 Jarah Evslin

We construct the soliton solutions in the symmetric space sine-Gordon theories. The latter are a series of integrable field theories in 1+1-dimensions which are associated to a symmetric space F/G, and are related via the Pohlmeyer…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-20 Timothy J. Hollowood , J. Luis Miramontes

Collective coordinates provide a powerful tool for separating collective and elementary excitations, allowing both to be treated in the full quantum theory. The price is a canonical transformation which leads to a complicated starting point…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-02-17 Jarah Evslin , Hengyuan Guo

The emergence of violations of conformal invariance in the form of non-local operators in the two-dimensional action describing solitons inevitably leads to the introduction of collective coordinates as two dimensional ``wormhole…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Willy Fischler , Sonia Paban , Moshe Rozali

We show that the $\theta+$ pentaquark does not exist in the Skyrme model. For the solitons of the theory with topological terms, the standard collective coordinate quantization does not construct the proper low energy effective theory. In…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-05-28 Taichi Tsukamoto

We revisit baryons in the Skyrme model. Starting from static baryons in the helicity eigenstates, we generalize their wavefunctions to the non-static and relativistic regime. A new representation for gamma matrices in the soliton collective…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-11-27 Henrique Boschi-Filho , Nelson R. F. Braga , Matthias Ihl , Marcus A. C. Torres

We apply the method of collective coordinate quantization to a model of solitons in two spacetime dimensions with a global $U(1)$ symmetry. In particular we consider the dynamics of the charged states associated with rotational excitations…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-01 Nicholas Dorey , James Hughes , Michael P. Mattis

The first quantum mass corrections for the solitons of complex $sl(n)$ affine Toda field theory are calculated. The corrections are real and preserve the classical mass ratios. The formalism also proves that the solitons are classically…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 Timothy Hollowood
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