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For every group genetic code with finite number of generating and at most with one defining relation we introduce the braid group of this genetic code. This construction includes the braid group of Euclidean plane, the braid groups of…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Valerij G. Bardakov

This expository paper explores the interaction of group ordering with topological questions, especially in dimensions 2 and 3. Among the topics considered are surfaces, braid groups, 3-manifolds and their structures such as foliations and…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2014-03-20 Dale Rolfsen

We develop a theory of localization for braid group representations associated with objects in braided fusion categories and, more generally, to Yang-Baxter operators in monoidal categories. The essential problem is to determine when a…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2011-05-26 César Galindo , Seung-Moon Hong , Eric C. Rowell

Similar pictures appear in various branches of mathematics. Sometimes this similarity gives rise to deep theorems. Mentioning such a similarity between hexagonal tilings, cubes in 3-space, configurations of lines and braid groups, we prove…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-06-13 Vassily Olegovich Manturov

This paper upbuilds the theoretical framework of orbit braids in $M\times I$ by making use of the orbit configuration space $F_G(M,n)$, which enriches the theory of ordinary braids, where $M$ is a connected topological manifold of dimension…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2019-04-01 Hao Li , Zhi Lü , Fengling Li

Given a hyperplane arrangement in a complex vector space of dimension n, there is a natural associated arrangement of codimension k subspaces in a complex vector space of dimension k*n. Topological invariants of the complement of this…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Daniel C. Cohen , Frederick R. Cohen , Miguel Xicotencatl

In this paper we indicate one method of construction of linear representations of groups and algebras with translation invariant (except, maybe , finite number) defining relationships. As an illustration of this method, we give one approach…

q-alg · Mathematics 2016-09-08 Vladimir K. Medvedev

We discuss various aspects of `braid spaces' or configuration spaces of unordered points on manifolds. First we describe how the homology of these spaces is affected by puncturing the underlying manifold, hence extending some results of…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2010-04-28 Sadok Kallel

We study complex analytic (possibly singular) projective connections on the plane. We characterize some of them in terms of their families of integral curves. We also give a beginning of classification of second order odes polynomial in the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-01-12 Oumar Wone

We analyze brane configurations corresponding to non-trivial six dimensional fixed points. Several results previously obtained from a pure field theoretical analysis are rederived in the brane language.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 Ilka Brunner , Andreas Karch

Garside groups are combinatorial generalizations of braid groups which enjoy many nice algebraic, geometric, and algorithmic properties. In this article we propose a method for turning the direct product of a group $G$ by $\mathbb{Z}$ into…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2024-10-17 Thomas Haettel , Jingyin Huang

We develop a general framework for quantum field theory on noncommutative spaces, i.e., spaces with quantum group symmetry. We use the path integral approach to obtain expressions for $n$-point functions. Perturbation theory leads us to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Robert Oeckl

Higher-dimensional category theory is the study of n-categories, operads, braided monoidal categories, and other such exotic structures. Although it can be treated purely as an algebraic subject, it is inherently topological in nature: the…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Tom Leinster

The spaces of triangulations of a given manifold have been widely studied. The celebrated theorem of Pachner~\cite{Pachner} says that any two triangulations of a given manifold can be connected by a sequence of bistellar moves, or Pachner…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2020-12-22 D. A. Fedoseev , I. M. Nikonov , V. O. Manturov

We characterize unitary representations of braid groups $B_n$ of degree linear in $n$ and finite images of such representations of degree exponential in $n$.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2016-01-20 Michael J. Larsen , Eric C. Rowell

We define the braid groups of a two-dimensional orbifold and introduce conventions for drawing braid pictures. We use these to realize the Artin groups associated to the spherical Coxeter diagrams A_n, B_n=C_n and D_n and the affine…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Daniel Allcock

In this paper we give new presentations of the braid groups and the pure braid groups of a closed surface. We also give an algorithm to solve the word problem in these groups, using the given presentations.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Juan Gonzalez-Meneses

We construct a braid group action on quantum covering groups. We further use this action to construct a PBW basis for the positive half in finite type which is pairwise-orthogonal under the inner product. This braid group action is induced…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2016-02-22 Sean Clark , David Hill

The group described in this paper appeared while studying fundamental groups of complements of branch curves. It turned out that a certain quotient of the braid group acts on those fundamental groups and studying this action is essential…

alg-geom · Mathematics 2016-08-30 Mina Teicher

We describe the K-ring of the classifying space of the generalized quaternion group in terms of generators and the minimal set of relations. We also compute the order of the main generator in the truncated rings.

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2013-01-04 Mehmet Kirdar , Sevilay Özdemir
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