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Exploding granules on the solar surface play a major role in the dynamics of the outer part of the convection zone, especially in the diffusion of the magnetic field. We aim to develop an automated procedure able to investigate the location…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-10-30 J. Ballot , T. Roudier

We present a high-frequency very long baseline interferometry (VLBI) kinematical study of the BL Lac object S5 0716+714 over the time period of September 2008 to October 2010. The aim of the study is to investigate the relation of the jet…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-17 B. Rani , T. P. Krichbaum , A. P. Marscher , J. A. Hodgson , L. Fuhrmann , E. Angelakis , S. Britzen , J. A. Zensus

We present the results of a multi-frequency analysis of the structural variability in the parsec-scale jet of the blazar S5 1803+784. More than 90 epochs of observations at 6 frequencies from 1.6 GHz up to 22 GHz have been combined and…

OJ 287 is a bright blazar with century-long observations, and one of the strongest candidates to host a supermassive black hole binary. Its polarisation behaviour between 2015 and 2017 (MJD 57300-58000) contains several interesting events…

The turbulence characteristics of the scrape-off-layer (SOL) plasma in the W7-X stellarator are investigated using a gas-puff-imaging (GPI) diagnostic, newly installed and operated during the OP 2.1 campaign. The SOL plasma on W7-X features…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2025-03-31 S. G. Baek , S. Ballinger , O. Grulke , C. Killer , A. von Stechow , J. L. Terry , F. Scharmer , B. Shanahan

Explosive events are small transition region phenomena characterised by broad non-Gaussian wings in their line profiles. Images from the Solar Dynamics Observatory (SDO) give a first view of the plasma dynamics at the sites of explosive…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-11 Davina Innes , Luca Teriaca

We present deep optical long-slit spectra of 17 edge-on spiral galaxies of intermediate to late morphological type, mostly parallel to their major axes and in a few cases parallel to the minor axes.The line-of-sight stellar kinematics are…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 M. Kregel , P. C. van der Kruit , K. C. Freeman

We show signatures of spicules termed Rapid Blue-shifted Excursions (RBEs) in the Si iv 1394 {\AA} emission line using a semi-automated detection approach. We use the H{\alpha} filtergrams obtained by the CRISP imaging spectropolarimeter on…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-08-17 Nived Vilangot Nhalil , Juie Shetye , J. Gerry Doyle

The random energy landscapes developed by speckle fields can be used to confine and manipulate a large number of micro-particles with a single laser beam. By means of molecular dynamics simulations, we investigate the static and dynamic…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2014-08-22 M. Paoluzzi , R. Di Leonardo , L. Angelani

Scattering of seismic waves can reveal subsurface structures but usually in a piecemeal way focused on specific target areas. We used a manifold learning algorithm called "the Sequencer" to simultaneously analyze thousands of seismograms of…

I reexamine recent observations of velocity profiles across jets blown by young stellar objects, and argue that the observations do not support the interpretation of jets rotating around their symmetry axes. Instead, I propose that the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Noam Soker

It is known that hydrodynamic triangular jets are unstable to antisymmetric kink perturbations. The inclusion of magnetic field may lead to the stabilisation of the jets. Jets and complex magnetic fields are ubiquitous in the solar…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2021-06-02 T. V. Zaqarashvili , S. Lomineishvili , P. Leitner , A. Hanslmeier , P. Gömöry , M. Roth

I present a study of high-resolution time series of Ca II H images and Fe I 630.15 nm spectra taken with the Solar Optical Telescope on the Hinode spacecraft. There is excellent correspondence between the Ca II H and Fe I line core…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2021-02-03 A. G. de Wijn

In this study, we present the investigation of eleven recurring solar jets originated from two different sites (site 1 and site 2) close to each other (~ 11 Mm) in the NOAA active region (AR) 12035 during 15--16 April 2014. The jets were…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-11-15 R. Joshi , B. Schmieder , R. Chandra , G. Aulanier , F. P. Zuccarello , W. Uddin

Observations from the Atmospheric Imaging Assembly (AIA) onboard the Solar Dynamics Observatory (SDO) reveal ubiquitous episodic outflows (jets) with an average speed around 120 km s-1 at temperatures often exceeding a million degree in…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2011-07-27 Hui Tian , Scott W. McIntosh , Shadia Rifal Habbal , Jiansen He

We present results of a new study of peculiar motions of 7 clusters in the Perseus-Pisces (PP) region, using the Fundamental Plane as a distance indicator. The sample is calibrated by reference to 9 additional clusters with data from the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 R. J. Smith , M. J. Hudson , J. R. Lucey , J. Steel

In this paper we analyse a set of 33 optical spectra, which were acquired with the ARCES echelle spectrograph (R = 38,000) on the 3.5-m telescope at the Apache Point Observatory. We examine the H{\alpha} profile in each of these…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-12 Joshua D. Thomas , Adolf N. Witt , Jason P. Aufdenberg , J. E. Bjorkman , Julie A. Dahlstrom , L. M. Hobbs , Donald G. York

Studies of particle motion in vortical flows have mainly focused on point-like particles, either inertial or self-propelled. This approximation assumes that the velocity field that surrounds the particle is linear. We consider an…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2022-01-17 Sumithra Reddy Yerasi , Rama Govindarajan , Dario Vincenzi

We present full Stokes observations from SPINOR in the \ion{Ca}{2} infrared triplet and the \ion{He}{1} multiplet at 1083 nm from which some properties of spicules have been derived. There are important advantages in multi-line…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 H. Socas-Navarro , D. Ellmore

We study the neutral hydrogen properties of a sample of 20 bulgeless disk galaxies (Sd - Sdm Hubble types), an interesting class that can be used to constrain galaxy formation and evolution, especially the role of mergers versus internal…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-20 Linda C. Watson , Eva Schinnerer , Paul Martini , Torsten Boeker , Ute Lisenfeld