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Quantum channel capacity is a fundamental quantity in order to understand how good can quantum information be transmitted or corrected when subjected to noise. However, it is generally not known how to compute such quantities, since the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-09-20 Josu Etxezarreta Martinez , Antonio deMarti iOlius , Pedro M. Crespo

Quantum communication and computation heavily rely on entanglement distillation protocols. There is a plethora of distillation protocols for Pauli channels and also for some non-Pauli channels. However, an effort to relate the effectiveness…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-02-05 Dina Abdelhadi , Tomas Jochym-O'Connor , Vikesh Siddhu , John Smolin

We study the super dense coding capacity in the presence of quantum channels with correlated noise. We investigate both the cases of unitary and non-unitary encoding. Pauli channels for arbitrary dimensions are treated explicitly. The super…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-10-07 Zahra Shadman , Hermann Kampermann , Chiara Macchiavello , Dagmar Bruß

The use of quantum bits (qubits) in cryptography holds the promise of secure cryptographic quantum key distribution schemes. Unfortunately, the implemented schemes can be totally insecure. We provide a thorough investigation of security…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 Gilles Brassard , Norbert Lütkenhaus , Tal Mor , Barry C. Sanders

We study the symmetric-side-channel-assisted private capacity of a quantum channel, for which we provide a single-letter formula. This capacity is additive, convex, and, for degradable channels, equal to the unassisted private capacity.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2008-08-07 Graeme Smith

Recently, counterfactual quantum cryptography proposed by T. G. Noh [Phys. Rev. Lett. 103, 230501 (2009)] becomes an interesting direction in quantum cryptography, and has been realized by some researchers (such as Y. Liu et al's [Phys.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-04-29 Yan-Bing Li , Qiao-Yan Wen , Zi-Chen Li

We present two polarization-based protocols for quantum key distribution. The protocols encode key bits in noiseless subspaces or subsystems, and so can function over a quantum channel subjected to an arbitrary degree of collective noise,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 J. -C. Boileau , D. Gottesman , R. Laflamme , D. Poulin , R. W. Spekkens

This paper considers the use an entanglement breaking channel in the construction of a secure bit-commitment protocol. It is shown that this can be done via a depolarizing quantum channel.

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-02-02 S. Arash Sheikholeslam , T. Aaron Gulliver

We investigate the distributed dense coding (DC) protocol, involving multiple senders and a single or two receivers under the influence of non-Markovian noise, acting on the encoded qubits transmitted from senders to the receiver(s). We…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-03-26 Abhishek Muhuri , Rivu Gupta , Srijon Ghosh , Aditi Sen De

We show that for a quantum wire with a local asymmetric scattering potential the principal channels for charge and heat rectification decouple and renormalise differently under electron interactions, with heat rectification generally being…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-03-09 Conor Stevenson , Bernd Braunecker

We consider the depolarizing channel in $d$ dimension defined as $D_x(\rho)=(1-x)\rho+x\: \textit{tr}({\rho}) \frac{I}{d}$, and explicitly find a quantum channel ${\cal N}_x$ which anti-degrades this, when $x\geq\frac{1}{2}$. This proves…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-05-18 Shayan Roofeh , Vahid Karimipour

In this paper, we analyze the quantum counting under the decoherence, which can find the number of solutions satisfying a given oracle. We investigate probability distributions related to the first order term of the error rate on the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Jun Hasegawa , Fumitaka Yura

Position-based quantum cryptography (PBQC) allows a party to use its geographical location as its only credential to implement various cryptographic protocols. Such a protocol may lead to important applications in practice. Although it has…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-04-29 Bing Qi , George Siopsis

We experimentally demonstrate the achievement of the entanglement assisted capacity for classical information transmission over a depolarizing channel. The implementation is based on the generation and local manipulation of 2-qubit Bell…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-05 Andrea Chiuri , Sandro Giacomini , Chiara Macchiavello , Paolo Mataloni

Quantum cryptography was proposed as a counter to the capacity of quantum computers to break classical cryptosystems. A broad subclass of quantum cryptography, called quantum key distribution (QKD), relies on quantum mechanical process for…

We construct a new entanglement-assisted quantum polar coding scheme which achieves the symmetric coherent information rate by synthesizing "amplitude" and "phase" channels from a given, arbitrary quantum channel. We first demonstrate the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-09-04 Mark M. Wilde , Joseph M. Renes

Recent studies have shown that quantum information may be effectively transmitted by a finite collection of completely depolarizing channels in a coherent superposition of different orders, via an operation known as the quantum $\tt…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-07-04 Zhen Wu , James Fullwood , Zhihao Ma , Siqi Zhou , Qi Zhao , Giulio Chiribella

The coexistence of quantum and classical signals over the same optical fiber with minimal degradation of the transmitted quantum information is critical for operating large-scale quantum networks over the existing communications…

Silicon-based polarization-encoding quantum key distribution (QKD) has been widely studied, owing to its low cost and robustness. However, prior studies have utilized off-chip devices to demodulate the quantum states or perform polarization…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-12-09 Yongqiang Du , Xun Zhu , Xin Hua , Zhengeng Zhao , Xiao Hu , Yi Qian , Xi Xiao , Kejin Wei

Any kind of quantum resource useful in different information processing tasks is vulnerable to several types of environmental noise. Here we study the behaviour of quantum correlations such as entanglement and steering in two-qubit systems…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-01-13 Suchetana Goswami , Sibasish Ghosh , A. S. Majumdar