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We have fabricated c-axis point contact junctions between high-quality LiFeAs single crystals and Pb or Au tips in order to study the nature of the superconducting order parameter of LiFeAs, one of the few stoichiometric iron-based…

Superconductivity · Physics 2012-04-06 Xiaohang Zhang , Bumsung Lee , Seunghyun Khim , Kee Hoon Kim , Richard L. Greene , Ichiro Takeuchi

The temperature dependence of the upper critical field ($H_{c2}$) in RbCr$% _{3}$As$_{3}$ single crystals ($T_{c}\approx $ 7.3 K) has been determined by means of magnetoresistance measurements with temperature down to 0.35 K in static…

Superconductivity · Physics 2019-12-25 Qimei Liang , Tong Liu , Chuanying Xi , Yuyan Han , Gang Mu , Li Pi , Zhi-An Ren , Zhaosheng Wang

Millimeter-sized single crystals of LaFeAsO, LaFeAsO1-xFx, and LaFe1-xCoxAsO were grown in NaAs flux at ambient pressure. The detailed growth procedure and crystal characterizations are reported. The as-grown crystals have typical…

High-pressure superconductivity in a rare-earth doped Ca0.86Pr0.14Fe2As2 single crystalline sample has been studied up to 12 GPa and temperatures down to 11 K using designer diamond anvil cell under a quasi-hydrostatic pressure medium. The…

We report a study on the anisotropy of superconducting properties in single crystalline Ca10(Pt4-{\delta}As8)(Fe1.79Pt0.21As2)5 with Tc ~13.6 K. Under a field of 5 Oe, the sample reaches fully-diamagnetic state at ~10 K for H//c, and ~8 K…

Superconductivity · Physics 2012-11-09 Qing-Ping Ding , Yuji Tsuchiya , Yue Sun , Toshihiro Taen , Yasuyuki Nakajima , Tsuyoshi Tamegai

We report the synthesis and basic physical properties of single crystals of CaFe2As2, an isostructural compound to BaFe2As2 which has been recently doped to produce superconductivity. CaFe2As2 crystalizes in the ThCr2Si2 structure with…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-07-10 F. Ronning , T. Klimczuk , E. D. Bauer , H. Volz , J. D. Thompson

We report the results of angle dependent resistivity of NdFeAsO$_{0.82}$F$_{0.18}$ single crystals in the superconducting state. By doing the scaling of resistivity within the frame of the anisotropic Ginzburg-Landau theory, it is found…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-13 Ying Jia , Peng Cheng , Lei Fang , Huan Yang , Cong Ren , Lei Shan , Chang-Zhi Gu , Hai-Hu Wen

We have performed electrical resistivity measurements on single crystal BaFe2As2 under high pressure P up to 16 GPa with a cubic anvil apparatus, and up to 3 GPa with a modified Bridgman anvil cell. The samples were obtained from the same…

By using high-quality single crystals, we quantitatively compare the transport properties between LiFeAs and LiFeP superconductors with compensated electron and hole carriers. The low-temperature resistivity follows the Fermi-liquid $AT^2$…

Superconductivity · Physics 2012-02-27 S. Kasahara , K. Hashimoto , H. Ikeda , T. Terashima , Y. Matsuda , T. Shibauchi

We have synthesized two iron-pnictide/chalcogenide materials, CuFeTe2 and Fe2As, which share crystallographic features with known iron-based superconductors, and carried out high-pressure electrical resistivity measurements on these…

The temperature dependent electrical resistivity of single crystalline SrFe2As2 and BaFe2As2 has been measured in a liquid medium, modified Bridgman anvil cell for pressures in excess of 75 kbar. These data allow for the determination of…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-05-13 E. Colombier , S. L. Bud'ko , N. Ni , P. C. Canfield

Single crystals of CeGe and its non-magnetic analogue LaGe have been grown by Czochralski method. CeGe compound crystallizes in the orthorhombic FeB-type crystal structure with the space group \textit{Pnma} (#62). The anisotropic magnetic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-07-18 Pranab Kumar Das , Neeraj Kumar , R. Kulkarni , S. K. Dhar , A. Thamizhavel

We succeeded in growing single crystalline SmFeAsO1-xFx with exceptionally high fluorine concentration by using a CsCl flux method. Comparing to conventional flux methods, this method can introduce about double the amount of fluorine into…

Following the recent theoretical prediction of superconductivity in hole doped LiBC by Rosner et al [1], we have attempted to synthesise Li deficient LixBC (x = 1, 0.8, 0.6 and 0.4) and look for superconductivity in this system. Our…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 A. Bharathi , S. Jemima Balaselvi , M. Premila , T. N. Sairam , G. L. N. Reddy , C. S. Sundar , Y. Hariharan

The resistive transition in nanocomposite films of silver (Ag) nanoclusters of ~ 1 nm diameter embedded in gold (Au) matrix exhibits an anomalous resistance peak at the onset of the transition, even for transition temperatures as high as…

Superconducting technology provides most sensitive field detectors, promising implementations of qubits and high field magnets for medical imaging and for most powerful particle accelerators. Thus, with the discovery of new superconducting…

We report the temperature dependencies of the upper critical fields $H_{c\text{2}}^{\text{c}}(T)$ parallel to the c-axis and $H_{c\text{2}}^{\text{ab}}(T)$ parallel to the ab-plane of single crystalline CaKFe$_4$As$_4$ inferred from the…

We report single-crystal growth of La$_{0.34}$Na$_{0.66}$Fe$_2$As$_2$ iron-based superconductor with the size of several millimeters. The samples were accidentally obtained in trying to grow LaFeAsO$_{1-y}$F$_y$ ( $y \geq$ 0.8 ) single…

Superconductivity · Physics 2018-11-14 Yanhong Gu , Jia-Ou Wang , Xiaoyan Ma , Huiqian Luo , Youguo Shi , Shiliang Li

The stoichiometric "111" iron-based superconductor, LiFeAs, has attacted great research interest in recent years. For the first time, we have successfully grown LiFeAs thin film by molecular beam epitaxy (MBE) on SrTiO3(001) substrate, and…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-03-12 Kai Chang , Peng Deng , Teng Zhang , Hai-Cheng Lin , Kun Zhao , Shuai-Hua Ji , Lili Wang , Ke He , Xu-Cun Ma , Xi Chen , Qi-Kun Xue

We present measurements of the resistivity and the upper critical field H_c2 of Nd(O_0.7F_0.3)FeAs single crystals in strong DC and pulsed magnetic fields up to 45 T and 60 T, respectively. We found that the field scale of H_c2 is…