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We propose a novel class of F-term hybrid inflation models in supergravity (SUGRA) where the $\eta$-problem is resolved using either a Heisenberg symmetry or a shift symmetry of the Kaehler potential. In addition to the inflaton and the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-13 Stefan Antusch , Koushik Dutta , Philipp M. Kostka

In this note, we describe supersymmetric backgrounds for the four-dimensional maximally supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory. As an extension of the method of Festuccia and Seiberg to sixteen supercharges in four dimensions, we utilize the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-03-08 Travis Maxfield

A specific Friedmann-Roberstson-Walker (FRW) model derived from the theory of N=1 supergravity with gauged supermatter is considered in this paper. The supermatter content is restricted to a vector supermultiplet. The corresponding Lorentz…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 P. V. Moniz

A supergravity extension of the $(R+R^2)$ gravity with the additional (Born-Infeld) structure of a massive vector multiplet gives rise to the specific $F(R)$ gravity, whose structure is investigated in detail. The massive vector multiplet…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-10-17 Yermek Aldabergenov , Ryotaro Ishikawa , Sergei V. Ketov , Sergey I. Kruglov

We compute the component field 4-dimensional N=1 supergravity Lagrangian that is obtained from a superfield Lagrangian in the U(1)_K formalism with a linear dilaton multiplet. All fermionic terms are presented. In a variety of important…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Joel Giedt

We construct Supergravity models where the goldstino multiplet has a gravitational origin, being dual to the chiral curvature superfield. Supersymmetry is nonlinearly realized due to a nilpotent constraint, while the goldstino arises from…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-09-15 E. Dudas , S. Ferrara , A. Kehagias , A. Sagnotti

We show that a particular class of effective low energy supergravity theories motivated by string theory can provide a promising framework for models of hybrid inflation in which the potential energy which drives inflation originates from…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Bastero-Gil , S. F. King

The matter sector of four-dimensional effective supergravity models obtained from the weakly coupled heterotic string contains many moduli. In particular, flat directions of the D-term part of the scalar potential in the presence of an…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 Joel Giedt

We propose a new supersymmetry in field theory that generalizes standard supersymmetry and we construct field theoretic models that provide some of its representations. This symmetry combines a finite number of standard 4D supersymmetry…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Itzhak Bars , Costas Kounnas

A consistent theory of supersymmetry breaking must have a hidden sector, an observable sector, and must be embedded in a locally supersymmetric theory which arises from string theory. For phenomenological reasons it must also transmit…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-03-27 S. P. de Alwis

We derive a model of constrained topological gravity, a theory recently introduced by us through the twist of N=2 Liouville theory, starting from the general BRST algebra and imposing the moduli space constraint as a gauge fixing. To do…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Damiano Anselmi , Pietro Fre' , Luciano Girardello , Paolo Soriani

We invoke probe brane arguments to classify the asymptotic behavior of general five-dimensional supergravity theories with eight supercharges near infinite distance boundaries of the vector multiplet moduli space. Imposing consistency of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-12-18 Lukas Kaufmann , Stefano Lanza , Timo Weigand

We derive an off-shell formulation for the boundary Fayet-Iliopoulos (FI) terms in locally supersymmetric U(1) gauge theory on 5D $S^1/Z_2$ orbifold. Some physical consequences of such FI terms, e.g., the supersymmetry breaking and the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Hiroyuki Abe

Electric and magnetic Fayet-Ilioupulous (FI) terms are used to engineer partial breaking of ${\mathcal{N}=2}$ global supersymmetry for systems of vector multiplets. The magnetic FI term induces a deformation of the off-shell field…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-10-01 Gregory Gold , Saurish Khandelwal , Gabriele Tartaglino-Mazzucchelli

We calculate the scalar potential of supersymmetric QCD (in the regime N_f < N_c) coupled to N=1 supergravity with moduli-dependent gauge kinetic function and masses. The gauge dynamics are described by the Taylor-Veneziano-Yankielowicz…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Thomas Dent

We revisit the genuine Fayet-Iliopoulos terms of 4D N=1 supergravity. Such terms are commonly believed to preserve a global symmetry, and therefore they are in conflict with the principles of quantum gravity. However, we find that…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-04-22 Fotis Farakos , Alex Kehagias , Nikolaos Liatsos

Supersymmetry and supergravity extend the standard model by introducing a new symmetry between fermions and bosons. Experimental data imply that supergravity must be broken. Among several mechanisms of supersymmetry breaking, gravity…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-12-14 Robin Ducrocq

We construct an off-shell $\mathcal{N}=2$ superconformal cubic vertex for the hypermultiplet coupled to an arbitrary integer higher spin ${\bf s}$ gauge $\mathcal{N}=2$ supermultiplet % in flatfour-dimensional space. in a general…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-09-13 Ioseph Buchbinder , Evgeny Ivanov , Nikita Zaigraev

A model of supergravity inflation we recently proposed can produce slow roll inflation and a realistic spectrum of particles even without F-term supersymmetry breaking. Supersymmetry is broken only by a D-term induced by a recently…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-08-07 Hun Jang , Massimo Porrati

We formulate $R^2$ pure supergravity as a scale invariant theory built only in terms of superfields describing the geometry of curved superspace. The standard supergravity duals are obtained in both "old" and "new" minimal formulations of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-05 Sergio Ferrara , Alex Kehagias , Massimo Porrati