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The reproduction of realistic dynamics in financial markets is of great significance, as it enhances our understanding of market evolution beyond other physical processes, and facilitates the development and backtesting of investment…

Multiagent Systems · Computer Science 2025-10-14 Tianlang He , Fengming Zhu , Keyan Lu , Chang Xu , Yang Liu , Weiqing Liu , Fangzhen Lin , S. -H. Gary Chan , Jiang Bian

Behavioral Finance has become a challenge to the scientific community. Based on the assumption that behavioral aspects of investors may explain some features of the Stock Market, we propose an agent based model to study quantitatively this…

General Finance · Quantitative Finance 2017-11-23 F. M. Stefan , A. P. F. Atman

Simulated environments are increasingly used by trading firms and investment banks to evaluate trading strategies before approaching real markets. Backtesting, a widely used approach, consists of simulating experimental strategies while…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2021-10-27 Andrea Coletta , Matteo Prata , Michele Conti , Emanuele Mercanti , Novella Bartolini , Aymeric Moulin , Svitlana Vyetrenko , Tucker Balch

An artificial stock market is established with the modeling method and ideas of cellular automata. Cells are used to represent stockholders, who have the capability of self-teaching and are affected by the investing history of the…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 Tao Zhou , Pei-Ling Zhou , Bing-Hong Wang , Zi-Nan Tang , Jun Liu

This article explores the use of machine learning models to build a market generator. The underlying idea is to simulate artificial multi-dimensional financial time series, whose statistical properties are the same as those observed in the…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-07-10 Edmond Lezmi , Jules Roche , Thierry Roncalli , Jiali Xu

We construct realistic equity option market simulators based on generative adversarial networks (GANs). We consider recurrent and temporal convolutional architectures, and assess the impact of state compression. Option market simulators are…

Computational Finance · Quantitative Finance 2020-04-21 Magnus Wiese , Lianjun Bai , Ben Wood , Hans Buehler

A population of committees of agents that learn by using neural networks is implemented to simulate the stock market. Each committee of agents, which is regarded as a player in a game, is optimised by continually adapting the architecture…

Multiagent Systems · Computer Science 2007-05-23 T. Marwala , P. De Wilde , L. Correia , P. Mariano , R. Ribeiro , V. Abramov , N. Szirbik , J. Goossenaerts

Designing a financial market that works well is very important for developing and maintaining an advanced economy, but is not easy because changing detailed rules, even ones that seem trivial, sometimes causes unexpected large impacts and…

Trading and Market Microstructure · Quantitative Finance 2021-01-08 Takanobu Mizuta

This paper introduces an agent-based artificial financial market in which heterogeneous agents trade one single asset through a realistic trading mechanism for price formation. Agents are initially endowed with a finite amount of cash and a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 Marco Raberto , Silvano Cincotti , Sergio M. Focardi , Michele Marchesi

The problem of insider trading and other illegal practices in financial markets is an important issue in the field of financial regulatory policies. Market control bodies, such as the US SEC or the Italian CONSOB regularly perform…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Enrico Scalas , Silvano Cincotti , Christian Dose , Marco Raberto

Artificial stock market simulation based on agent is an important means to study financial market. Based on the assumption that the investors are composed of a main fund, small trend and contrarian investors characterized by four…

Trading and Market Microstructure · Quantitative Finance 2021-09-22 Yong Shi , Bo Li , Guangle Du

The paper proposes a computational adaptation of the principles underlying principal component analysis with agent based simulation in order to produce a novel modeling methodology for financial time series and financial markets. Goal of…

Trading and Market Microstructure · Quantitative Finance 2021-01-11 Filippo Neri

Gene regulatory networks are collections of genes that interact with one other and with other substances in the cell. By measuring gene expression over time using high-throughput technologies, it may be possible to reverse engineer, or…

Applications · Statistics 2011-09-08 Andrea Rau , Florence Jaffrézic , Jean-Louis Foulley , R. W. Doerge

Most economic theories typically assume that financial market participants are fully rational individuals and use mathematical models to simulate human behavior in financial markets. However, human behavior is often not entirely rational…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-07-01 Shen Gao , Yuntao Wen , Minghang Zhu , Jianing Wei , Yuhan Cheng , Qunzi Zhang , Shuo Shang

We present our Agent-Based Market Microstructure Simulation (ABMMS), an Agent-Based Financial Market (ABFM) that captures much of the complexity present in the US National Market System for equities (NMS). Agent-Based models are a natural…

Trading and Market Microstructure · Quantitative Finance 2023-11-28 Colin M. Van Oort , Ethan Ratliff-Crain , Brian F. Tivnan , Safwan Wshah

Agent-based modeling is a powerful simulation technique to understand the collective behavior and microscopic interaction in complex financial systems. Recently, the concept for determining the key parameters of the agent-based models from…

Statistical Finance · Quantitative Finance 2017-03-21 T. T. Chen , B. Zheng , Y. Li , X. F. Jiang

We discuss the theoretical machinery involved in predicting financial market movements using an artificial market model which has been trained on real financial data. This approach to market prediction - in particular, forecasting financial…

Physics and Society · Physics 2007-05-23 Nachi Gupta , Raphael Hauser , Neil F. Johnson

Simulations of artificial stock markets were considered as early as 1964 and multi-agent ones were introduced as early as 1989. Starting the early 90's, collaborations of economists and physicists produced increasingly realistic simulation…

Multiagent Systems · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Gilles Daniel , Lev Muchnik , Sorin Solomon

We propose a novel approach for sampling realistic financial correlation matrices. This approach is based on generative adversarial networks. Experiments demonstrate that generative adversarial networks are able to recover most of the known…

Statistical Finance · Quantitative Finance 2021-04-14 Gautier Marti

Large language models (LLMs) have demonstrated remarkable capabilities in natural language tasks, yet their performance in dynamic, real-world financial environments remains underexplored. Existing approaches are limited to historical…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-09-03 Tianmi Ma , Jiawei Du , Wenxin Huang , Wenjie Wang , Liang Xie , Xian Zhong , Joey Tianyi Zhou
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