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Related papers: Light-front projections of the Bethe-Salpeter ampl…

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Diffraction of light at lateral inhomogenities is a central process in the near-field studies of nanoscale phenomena, especially the propagation of surface waves. Theoretical description of this process is extremely challenging due to…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-02-24 Egor Nikulin , Denis Bandurin , Dmitry Svintsov

Electromagnetic and Lorentz-scalar form factors are calculated for a bound system of two spin-less particles exchanging a zero-mass scalar particle. Different approaches are considered including solutions of a Bethe-Salpeter equation, a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 B. Desplanques , L. Theussl

We present a theoretical framework for nonlinear optics of graphene and other 2D materials in layered structures. We derive a key equation to find the effective electric field and the sheet current density in the 2D material for given…

Optics · Physics 2018-12-27 J. L. Cheng , J. E. Sipe , N. Vermeulen , C. Guo

Starting from the Ward-Takahashi identity for the radiative $\pi N$ scattering amplitude a generalization of the soft photon theorem approach is obtained for an arbitrary energy of an emitted photon. The external particle radiation part of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 A. I. Machavariani , Amand Faessler

The effect of screening of the coulomb interaction between two layers of two-dimensional electrons, such as in graphene, by a highly doped semiconducting substrate is investigated. We employ the random-phase approximation to calculate the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-10-15 Godfrey Gumbs , Andrii Iurov , Danhong Huang

Two of the most popular quantum mechanical models of interacting fermions are compared to each other and to potentially exact solutions for a pair of contact-interacting fermions trapped in a 1D double-well potential, a model of atoms in a…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-04-06 R. J. Magyar

We outline a procedure for using matrix mechanics to compute energy eigenvalues and eigenstates for two and three interacting particles in a confining trap, in one dimension. Such calculations can bridge a gap in the undergraduate physics…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2017-09-29 MengXing Na , Frank Marsiglio

Fermion compositeness, and other types of new physics that can be described by the exchange of very massive particles, can manifest themselves as the result of an effective four-fermion contact interaction. In the case of the processes…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-01-25 A. A. Pankov , N. Paver

We present a general method for incorporating an external electromagnetic field into descriptions of few-body systems whose strong interactions are described by integral equations. In particular, we address the case where the integral…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 A. N. Kvinikhidze , B. Blankleider

Two- and three- particles photodisintegration of the triton is investigated in a three-dimensional (3D) Faddeev approach. For this purpose the Jacobi momentum vectors for three particles system and spin-isospin quantum numbers of the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2012-02-21 M. A. Shalchi , S. Bayegan

Layered two-dimensional (2D) materials have revolutionized how we approach light-matter interactions, offering unprecedented optical and electronic properties with the potential for vertical heterostructures and manipulation of spin-valley…

In this article we review the basic formulation of light-front field theory and light-front phenomena in strong interaction. We also explore various approaches to the understanding of these phenomena and the associated problems of hadronic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-04-15 Wei-Min Zhang

We obtain expressions for the current operator in the lowest Landau level (L.L.L.) field theory, where higher Landau level mixing due to various external and interparticle interactions is sytematically taken into account. We consider the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 Rashmi Ray , Gil Gat

Electron fractionalization is intimately related to topology. In one-dimensional systems, fractionally charged states exist at domain walls between degenerate vacua. In two-dimensional systems, fractionalization exists in quantum Hall…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2008-11-26 Chang-Yu Hou , Claudio Chamon , Christopher Mudry

Based on diffusion-drift approximation a version of analytic compact model for large-area double-gate graphene field-effect transistor is presented. As parts of the model, the electrostatics of double-gate structure is described and a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-02-03 Gennady I. Zebrev , Alexander A. Tselykovskiy , Valentin O. Turin

This work proposes a new precoded filter bank (FB) system via a two-dimensional (2D) fast Fourier transform (2D-FFT). Its structure is similar to Orthogonal Time Frequency Space (OTFS) systems, where the OFDM transmitter is changed to a…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2022-06-14 R. Pereira Junior , C. A. F. da Rocha , B. S. Chang , D. Le Ruyet

We study a recent formulation for fluid-structure interaction problems based on the use of a distributed Lagrange multiplier in the spirit of the fictitious domain approach. In this paper, we focus our attention on a crucial computational…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-10-26 Daniele Boffi , Fabio Credali , Lucia Gastaldi

Persistent currents flowing through disordered mesoscopic rings threaded by a magnetic flux are investigated. Models of fermions with on-site interactions (Hubbard model) or models of spinless fermions with nearest neighbor interactions are…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Georges Bouzerar , Didier Poilblanc

In a general framework that has been labeled the ``gauging of equations method'', we study the diagrams that contribute to Compton scattering off a relativistic composite system. These contributions can be derived for $N$--particle bound…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-09-25 Matthias Koll , Ralf Ricken

We study the light-front covariance of a vector-meson decay constant using a manifestly covariant fermion field theory model in $(3+1)$ dimensions. The light-front zero-mode issues are analyzed in terms of polarization vectors and method of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-08-22 Ho-Meoyng Choi , Chueng-Ryong Ji