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We show that the five-dimensional general relativity with a negative cosmological constant allows the solutions of the form M_3 \times M_g where M_3 is the three-dimensional BTZ black hole and M_g is a higher genus (g>1) Riemann surface…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Youngjai Kiem , Dahl Park

General model of multidimensional $R^2$-gravity including Riemann tensor square term (non-zero $c$ case) is considered. The number of brane-worlds in such model is constructed (mainly in five dimensions) and their properties are discussed.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-17 Shin'ichi Nojiri , Sergei D. Odintsov , Sachiko Ogushi

We show that four-dimensional N=2 ungauged Einstein-Maxwell supergravity can be embedded on the Randall-Sundrum 3-brane, as a consistent Kaluza-Klein reduction of five-dimensional N=4 gauged supergravity. In particular, this allows us to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-07 H. Lu , C. N. Pope

We study compactifications of string theory and M-theory to six dimensions with background fluxes. The nonzero fluxes lead to additional mass parameters. We derive the S- and T-duality rules for the corresponding (massive) supergravity…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-12-18 K. Behrndt , E. Bergshoeff , D. Roest , P. Sundell

We investigate non-local dualities between suitably compactified higher-dimensional Einstein gravity and supergravities which can be revealed if one reinterprets the dualised Kaluza-Klein two-forms in $D>4$ as antisymmetric forms belonging…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Chiang-Mei Chen , Dmitri V. Gal'tsov , Sergei A. Sharakin

We propose an open/closed string duality in general backgrounds extending previous ideas about open string completeness by Ashoke Sen. Our proposal sets up a general version of holography that works in gravity as a tomographic principle. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-07-27 Vasilis Niarchos

We conjecture dualities among branes that consist of Neveu-Schwarz sector fields, such as NS5-branes. Two branes are dual after compactifications on spheres with gauge fluxes. The conjecture follows from simple considerations on string…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-03-25 Kazuya Yonekura

All regular four-dimensional black holes are constructed in the theory obtained by Kaluza-Klein reduction of five-dimensional Einstein gravity. They are interpreted in string theory as rotating bound states of D0- and D6-branes.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Finn Larsen

We consider brane-world scenarios embedded into string theory. We find that the D-brane backreaction induces a large increase in the open string's proper length. Consequently the stringy nature of elementary particles can be detected at…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-03 Raphael Benichou , John Estes

We study the duality between string theory on AdS_3 X S^3 X S^3 and two-dimensional conformal theories with large N=4 superconformal algebra A_gamma. We discuss configurations of intersecting branes which give rise to such near-horizon…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-02-23 Jan de Boer , Andrea Pasquinucci , Kostas Skenderis

We study some of the properties of dual giant gravitons - D2-branes wrapped on an $S^{2}\subset AdS_{4}$ - in type IIA string theory on $AdS_{4}\times \mathbb{CP}^{3}$. In particular we confirm that the spectrum of small fluctuations about…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-01-15 A. Hamilton , J. Murugan , A. Prinsloo , M. Strydom

A five dimensional rotating black string in a Randall-Sundrum brane world is considered. The black string intercepts the three brane in a four dimensional rotating black hole. The geodesic equations and the asymptotics in this background…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Moninder Singh Modgil , Sukanta Panda , Gautam Sengupta

We discuss the role played by the divergences appearing in the interaction between a fractional D3 brane dressed with an SU(N) gauge field and a stack of N fractional D3 branes on the orbifolds C^2/Z_2 and C^3/(Z_2 x Z_2). In particular we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 A. Liccardo , R. Marotta , F. Pezzella

Old fashioned duality used to derive the closed string field theory for magnetic vortex from the gauge theory with Higgs scalar, is applied to the string theories. The bosonic sring theory coupled to the Kalb-Ramond 2-form field is dually…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Rika Endo , Koichi Seo , Akio Sugamoto

We extend our recent discussion of four-dimensional black holes bound to a two-brane to include a negative cosmological constant on the brane. We find that for large masses, the solutions are precisely BTZ black holes on the brane, and BTZ…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Roberto Emparan , Gary T. Horowitz , Robert C. Myers

We argue that topological matrix models (matrix models of the Kontsevich type) are examples of exact open/closed duality. The duality works at finite N and for generic `t Hooft couplings. We consider in detail the paradigm of the Kontsevich…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Davide Gaiotto , Leonardo Rastelli

A naive dimensional reduction of the $N=1, D=10$ supergravity theory that naturally arises in five-brane models is used to determine the r\^ole of two fields which are basic ingredients of string models: the dilaton and, among the moduli,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 P. Binetruy

Deriving an effective massless field theory for fluctuations about a braneworld spacetime requires analysis of the transverse-space-wavefunction's second-order differential equation. There can be two strikingly different types of effective…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-11-08 Rahim Leung , K. S. Stelle

We show how the topological string partition function, which is known to capture the degeneracies of a gas of BPS spinning M2-branes in M-theory compactified to 5 dimensions, is related to a 4-dimensional D-brane system that consists of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Robbert Dijkgraaf , Cumrun Vafa , Erik Verlinde

High-energy scattering in non-conformal gauge theories is investigated using the AdS/CFT dual string/gravity theory. It is argued that strong-gravity processes, such as black hole formation, play an important role in the dual dynamics.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Steven B. Giddings