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A minimal supersymmetric standard model on noncommutative space-time (NC MSSM) is proposed. The model fulfils the requirements of noncommutative gauge invariance and absence of anomaly. The existence of supersymmetry with a scale of its…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Masato Arai , Sami Saxell , Anca Tureanu

Asymmetric symmetry breaking models dynamically break the G X G gauge symmetries of mirror models to distinct subgroups in the two sectors. The coincidental abundances of visible and dark matter, $\Omega_{DM} \simeq 5\Omega_{VM}$, motivates…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-07-08 Stephen J. Lonsdale

We investigate dynamical symmetry breaking of the Gross-Neveu model in the light-front formalism without introducing auxiliary fields. While this system cannot have zero-mode constraints, we find that a nontrivial solution to the constraint…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Kazunori Itakura

We discuss how Moyal deformations of gauge theories, which arise naturally from open string theory, fit into the paradigm of colour-kinematics duality and the double copy of gauge theory to gravity. Along the way we encounter novel…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-01-30 Richard J. Szabo

The gauge principle is at the heart of a good part of fundamental physics: Starting with a group G of so-called rigid symmetries of a functional defined over space-time Sigma, the original functional is extended appropriately by additional…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-11-23 Alexei Kotov , Thomas Strobl

The structure of the quark and lepton masses and mixing angles provides one of the few windows we have on the underlying physics generating the \sm. In an attempt to identify the underlying symmetry group we look for the simplest gauge…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-07-19 Luis E. Ibanez , G. G. Ross

In this paper we apply the symmetry principle in order to search for an alternative unified explanation of several cosmological puzzles such as the present stage of accelerated expansion of the Universe and the Hubble tension issue, among…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-01-13 Israel Quiros

We motivate the concept of emergent gauge symmetry and discuss ways that this concept can be tested. The key idea is that if a symmetry is emergent, one should look for small violations of this symmetry because the underlying fundamental…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 John F. Donoghue , Mohamed Anber , Ufuk Aydemir

The gauge connections corresponding to electromagnetism, Yang-Mills theory and Einstein gravity can be derived by assuming specific commutation relations between the phase-space variables of a first quantized theory. Extending the procedure…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Ciprian S. Acatrinei

We discuss the renormalization properties of noncommutative supersymmetric theories. We also discuss how the gauge field plays a role similar to gravity in noncommutative theories.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Victor O. Rivelles

The development of Noncommutative Geometry is creating a reworking and new possibilities in physics. This paper identifies some of the commutation and derivation structures that arise in particle and field interactions and fundamental…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Ajay Patwardhan

A geometric interpretation of the spontaneous symmetry breaking effect, which plays a key role in the Standard Model, is developed. The advocated approach is related to the effective use of the momentum 4-spaces of the constant curvature,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-01-09 V. G. Kadyshevsky , M. D. Mateev , V. N. Rodionov , A. S. Sorin

We consider a U(1) gauge theory, minimally coupled to a massless Dirac field, where a higher-derivative term is added to the pure gauge sector, as in the Lee-Wick models. We find that this term can trigger chiral symmetry breaking at low…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Emidio Gabrielli

In this work we take into consideration a generalization of Gauge Theories based on the analysis of the structural characteristics of Maxwell theory, which can be considered as the prototype of such kind of theories (Maxwell-like). Such…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-04-03 Germano Resconi , Ignazio Licata , Christian Corda

We investigate the prospects for probing asymmetric dark matter models through their gravitational wave signatures. We concentrate on a theory extending the Standard Model gauge symmetry by a non-Abelian group, under which leptons form…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-01-03 Bartosz Fornal , Erika Pierre

Recent indications of neutrino oscillations raise the question of the possibility of incorporating massive neutrinos in the formulation of the Standard Model (SM) within noncommutative geometry (NCG). We find that the NCG requirement of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-04-15 R. Schelp

Nonlinear sigma models arise in supergravity theories with or without matter couplings in various dimensions and they are important in understanding the duality symmetries of M-theory. With this motivation in mind, we review the salient…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 R. Percacci , E. Sezgin

We argue that, ideally, the ways to measure magnitudes in non-quantum theories of physics (spacetime, field theory), limit drastically their possible mathematical models. In particular, gauge invariance in the Yang-Mills framework, is a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2008-03-12 Miguel Sánchez

The loop structure of two point Green's functions is investigated in the Wess-Zumino model in the formalism where the auxiliary fields are integrated out. In the usual frame of perturbation theory the deviation from the non-renormalization…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 V. Sauli

Krauss and Wilczek have shown that an unbroken discrete gauge symmetry is respected by gravitationally mediated processes. This has led to a search for such a symmetry compatible with the standard model or MSSM that would protect protons…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Andrew Pawl