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We determine a primitive form for a universal unfolding of an affine cusp polynomial. Moreover, we prove that the resulting Frobenius manifold is isomorphic to the one constructed from the Gromov-Witten theory for an orbifold projective…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-11-07 Yoshihisa Ishibashi , Yuuki Shiraishi , Atsushi Takahashi

In this paper, we prove that there exists a residual subset of contact forms $\lambda$ (if any) on a compact connected orientable manifold $M$ for which the foliation de Rham cohomology of the associated Reeb foliation $F_\lambda$ is…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-05-13 Yong-Geun Oh

We investigate the minimal and isoperimetric surface problems in a large class of sub-Riemannian manifolds, the so-called Vertically Rigid spaces. We construct an adapted connection for such spaces and, using the variational tools of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Robert K. Hladky , Scott D. Pauls

We study (inhomogeneous) approximation for systems of linear forms using integer points which satisfy additional primitivity constraints. The first family of primitivity constraints we consider were introduced in 2015 by Dani, Laurent, and…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-05-26 Demi Allen , Felipe A. Ramirez

Let $R$ be a commutative unital ring, $\textsf{X}$ a subshift, and $\widetilde{\mathcal{A}}_R(\textsf{X})$ the corresponding unital subshift algebra. We establish the reduction theorem for $\widetilde{\mathcal{A}}_R(\textsf{X})$. As a…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2024-02-27 Dirceu Bagio , Cristóbal Gil Canto , Daniel Gonçalves , Danilo Royer

We study representations of the central extension of the Lie algebra of differential operators on the circle, the W-infinity algebra. We obtain complete and specialized character formulas for a large class of representations, which we call…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 E. Frenkel , V. Kac , A. Radul , W. Wang

The existence of positive solutions is considered for the Dirichlet problem \[ \left\{ \begin{array} [c]{rcll}% -\Delta_{p}u & = & \lambda\omega_{1}(x)\left\vert u\right\vert ^{q-2}% u+\beta\omega_{2}(x)\left\vert u\right\vert…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2010-11-16 Hamilton Bueno , Grey Ercole

The primitive equations of large-scale oceanic dynamics form a fundamental model in geophysical flows. It is well-known that the primitive equations can be formally derived by the hydrostatic approximation. On the other hand, the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-10-19 Xueke Pu , Wenli Zhou

Let $M(1)$ be the vertex operator algebra with the Virasoro element $\omega$ associated to the Heisenberg algebra of rank $1$ and let $M(1)^{+}$ be the subalgebra of $M(1)$ consisting of the fixed points of an automorphism of $M(1)$ of…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2017-09-20 Kenichiro Tanabe

Let $\bullet^{\dag}$ be the map in sense of the Losev, which sends the set of two sided ideals of a finite W-algebras to that of the universal enveloping algebra of corresponding Lie algebras. The Premet conjecture which was proved in…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2020-07-07 Husileng Xiao

In this paper, we prove well-posedness in $C^1(\mathbb{R})$ (a.k.a. classical solutions) of the Fornberg-Whitham equation. To achieve this objective, we study its weak formulation under a Lagrangian framework. Applying the fundamental…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-03-05 Georgia Burkhalter , Ryan C. Thompson , Madison Waldrep

We derive explicit formulas for lambda-brackets of the affine classical W-algebras attached to the minimal and short nilpotent elements of any simple Lie algebra g. This is used to compute explicitly the first non-trivial PDE of the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-12-18 Alberto De Sole , Victor G. Kac , Daniele Valeri

We establish the relative minimal model program with scaling for locally projective morphisms of quasi-excellent algebraic spaces admitting dualizing complexes, quasi-excellent formal schemes admitting dualizing complexes, semianalytic…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-02-13 Shiji Lyu , Takumi Murayama

We construct a primitive permutation action of the Steinberg triality group $^3D_4(2)$ of degree $4064256$ and show that there are distinct points $\alpha,\beta$ such that there is no derangement $g\in{^3D_4}(2)$ with $\alpha^g=\beta$. This…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2026-05-19 Peter Müller

In order to better understand the structure of classical rings of invariants for binary forms, Dixmier proposed, as a conjectural homogeneous system of parameters, an explicit collection of invariants previously studied by Hilbert. We…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2019-11-18 Abdelmalek Abdesselam

Three-fold quasi-homogeneous isolated rational singularity is argued to define a four dimensional $\mathcal{N}=2$ SCFT. The Seiberg-Witten geometry is built on the mini-versal deformation of the singularity. We argue in this paper that the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-04-10 Si Li , Dan Xie , Shing-Tung Yau

We show that quasi-projective relation algebras and directed cylindric algebras are equivalent categorialy. We work out a Godels second incompleteness theorem for finite varibale fragments of first order logic. We show that distinct set…

Logic · Mathematics 2013-04-04 Tarek Sayed Ahmed

In this paper we consider the following problem $$\begin{cases} -\Delta_{g}u+V(x)u=\lambda\alpha(x)f(u), & \mbox{in }M\\ u\geq0, & \mbox{in }M\\ u\to0, & \mbox{as }d_{g}(x_{0},x)\to\infty \end{cases}$$where $(M,g)$ is a $N$-dimensional…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-04-10 Francesca Faraci , Csaba Farkas

If $G$ is a group acting on a set $\Omega$ and $\alpha, \beta \in \Omega$, the digraph whose vertex set is $\Omega$ and whose arc set is the orbit $(\alpha, \beta)^G$ is called an {\em orbital digraph} of $G$. Each orbit of the stabiliser…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2013-02-19 Simon M. Smith

Given a lattice $\Lambda \subset \mathbb{R}^n$, we consider its Minkowski reduced basis and the solid angle $\Omega$ spanned by the basis vectors. Such a basis satisfies strong near-orthogonality conditions, which allow us to bound from…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2017-03-02 Danny Nguyen