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Let M be an 8-manifold with a Spin(7)-structure. We first show that closed Cayley submanifolds of M form a smooth moduli space for a generic Spin(7)-structure. Then we study the deformations of a compact, connected Cayley submanifold X of M…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2014-06-02 Matthias Ohst

We classify orbifold geometries which can be interpreted as moduli spaces of four-dimensional $\mathcal{N}\geq 3$ superconformal field theories up to rank 2 (complex dimension 6). The large majority of the geometries we find correspond to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-12-09 Philip C. Argyres , Antoine Bourget , Mario Martone

For each even, positive integer $n$, we define a rational self-map on the space of plane curves of degree $n$, using classical contravariants. In the case of plane quartics, we show that the degree of this map is 15. This answers a question…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-07-10 Marco Pacini , Damiano Testa

The deformation problem for pseudoholomorphic curves and related geometrical properties of the total moduli space of pseudoholomorphic curves are studied. A sufficient condition for the saddle point property of the total moduli space is…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Vsevolod Shevchishin

The geometric objects of study in this paper are K3 surfaces which admit a polarization by the unique even unimodular lattice of signature (1,17). A standard Hodge-theoretic observation about this special class of K3 surfaces is that their…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-12-13 A. Clingher , C. F. Doran , J. Lewis , U. Whitcher

The topologies permitted in joint ocular dominance (OD), orientation preference (OP), and direction preference (DP) maps in the primary visual cortex (V1) are considered, with the aim of finding a maximally symmetric periodic case that can…

Biological Physics · Physics 2021-12-14 X. Liu , P. A. Robinson

We study the singularities of the moduli space of degree $e$ maps from smooth genus $g$ curves to an arbitrary smooth hypersurface of low degree. For $e$ large compared to $g$, we show that these moduli spaces have at worst terminal…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-12-25 Jakob Glas , Matthew Hase-Liu

We study complex analytic (possibly singular) projective connections on the plane. We characterize some of them in terms of their families of integral curves. We also give a beginning of classification of second order odes polynomial in the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-01-12 Oumar Wone

Let $\mathfrak B_g$ denote the moduli space of primitively polarized $K3$ surfaces $(S,H)$ of genus $g$ over $\mathbb C$. It is well-known that $\mathfrak B_g$ is irreducible and that there are only finitely many rational curves in $|H|$…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-01-20 Rijul Saini

We answer in the affirmative a question posed by Ivanov and Vassilev on the existence of a seven dimensional quaternionic contact manifold with closed fundamental 4-form and non-vanishing torsion endomorphism. Moreover, we show an approach…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2014-05-12 Diego Conti , Marisa Fernández , José A. Santisteban

We show that a closed orientable 3--dimensional manifold admits a round fold map into the plane, i.e. a fold map whose critical value set consists of disjoint simple closed curves isotopic to concentric circles, if and only if it is a graph…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2023-11-15 Naoki Kitazawa , Osamu Saeki

We consider moduli spaces of dynamical systems of correspondences over the projective line as a generalization of moduli spaces of dynamical systems of endomorphisms on the projective line. We obtain the rationality of the moduli spaces.…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-09-15 Rin Gotou

We classify (up to affine equivalence) all 7-dimensional flat manifolds with a cyclic holonomy group.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2011-10-20 Rafał Lutowski

The moduli space of N=(4,4) string theories with a K3 target space is determined, establishing in particular that the discrete symmetry group is the full integral orthogonal group of an even unimodular lattice of signature (4,20). The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-03 P. S. Aspinwall , D. R. Morrison

Using the Semple bundle construction, we derive an intersection-theoretic formula for the number of simultaneous contacts of specified orders between members of a generic family of degree $d$ plane curves and finitely many fixed curves. The…

alg-geom · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Susan Jane Colley , Gary Kennedy

We define a new class of binary matrices by maximizing the peak-sidelobe distances in the aperiodic autocorrelations. These matrices can be used as robust position marks for in-plane spatial alignment. The optimal square matrices of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-05-03 Scott A. Skirlo , Ling Lu , Marin Soljačić

We consider the moduli space of rank two, odd degree, semi-stable Real vector bundles over a real curve, calculating the singular cohomology ring in odd and zero characteristic for most examples.

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-07-25 Thomas John Baird

We construct the moduli space of Spin(7)-instantons on a hermitian complex vector bundle over a closed 8-dimensional manifold endowed with a (possibly non-integrable) Spin(7)-structure. We find suitable perturbations that achieve regularity…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-04-03 Vicente Muñoz , C. S. Shahbazi

A symplectic rational cuspidal curve with positive self-intersection number admits a concave neighborhood, and thus a corresponding contact manifold on the boundary. In this article, we study symplectic fillings of such contact manifolds,…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2021-11-19 Marco Golla , Laura Starkston

In this paper we give methods to classify the central singularities of Cayley-Hamilton smooth orders up to smooth equivalence in arbitrary central dimension. We prove that there is just one type in dimension 3 (the conifold singularity),…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2009-09-29 Raf Bocklandt , Lieven Le Bruyn , Geert Van de Weyer