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Darboux transformation of a second-order linear differential operator is a well-known technique with many applications in mathematics and physics. We study Darboux transformation from the point of view of Markov semigroups of diffusion…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-11-26 Alexey Kuznetsov , Minjian Yuan

The Darboux transformation between ordinary differential equations is a 19th century technique that has seen wide use in quantum theory for producing exactly solvable potentials for the Schr\"odinger equation with specific spectral…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-08-02 Kostas Glampedakis , Aaron D. Johnson , Daniel Kennefick

We consider a class of self-adjoint Sturm-Liouville problems with rational functions of the spectral parameter in the boundary conditions. The uniform stability for direct and inverse spectral problems is proved for the first time for…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2025-09-03 Natalia P. Bondarenko

This letter reports some new identities for multisoliton potentials that are based on the explicit representation provided by the Darboux matrix. These identities can be used to compute the complex gradient of the energy content of the tail…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2019-08-16 Vishal Vaibhav

Singular Darboux transformations, in contrast to the conventional ones, have a singular matrix as a coefficient before the derivative. We incorporated such transformations into a chain of conventional transformations and presented…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-27 A. A. Pecheritsin , A. M. Pupasov , Boris F. Samsonov

In the KdV context we put forward a continuous version of the binary Darboux transformation (aka the double commutation method). Our approach is based on the Riemann-Hilbert problem and yields a new explicit formula for perturbation of the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-04-11 Alexei Rybkin

We introduce and study a new theoretical concept of \textit{spectral pair} for a Schr\"{o}dinger operator $H$ in $L^2(\mathbb{R}_{+})$ with a bounded \textit{complex-valued} potential. The spectral pair consists of a scalar measure and a…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2025-05-12 Alexander Pushnitski , František Štampach

Invariant submanifolds of the so-called Darboux-KP chain are investigated. It is shown that restriction of dynamics on some class of invariant submanifolds yields the extension of the discrete KP hierarchy, while the intersections leads to…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2007-05-23 A. K. Svinin

We show a method to construct isospectral deformations of classical orthogonal polynomials. The construction is based on confluent Darboux transformations, and it allows to construct Sturm-Liouville problems with polynomial eigenfunctions…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2021-10-11 María~Ángeles García-Ferrero , David Gómez-Ullate , Robert Milson , James Munday

We consider the time-harmonic scalar wave scattering problems with Dirichlet, Neumann, impedance and transmission boundary conditions. Under this setting, we analyze how sensitive diffracted fields and Cauchy data are to small perturbations…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-11-23 Paul Escapil-Inchauspé , Carlos Jerez-Hanckes

We propose a simple alternative proof of the Wronskian representation formula obtained by Gaillard and Matveev for the Darboux-P\"oschl-Teller (DPT) potentials. It rests on the use of singular Darboux-B\"acklund transformations applied to…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-11-14 Yves Grandati

Formal Laurent-Puiseux series are important in many branches of mathematics. This paper presents a {\it Mathematica} implementation of algorithms developed by the author for converting between certain classes of functions and their…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-10-20 Wolfram Koepf

Darboux transformations are employed in construction and analysis of Dirac Hamiltonians with pseudoscalar potentials. By this method, we build a four parameter class of reflectionless systems. Their potentials correspond to composition of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-19 Francisco Correa , Vit Jakubsky

The KP equation with self-consistent sources (KPESCS) is treated in the framework of the constrained KP equation. This offers a natural way to obtain the Lax representation for the KPESCS. Based on the conjugate Lax pairs, we construct the…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2009-11-10 Ting Xiao , Yunbo Zeng

In 2005 a new topological invariant defined in terms of the Brouwer degree of a determinant map, was introduced by Musso, Pejsachowicz and the first name author for counting the conjugate points along a semi-Riemannian geodesic. This…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2020-06-02 Alessandro Portaluri , Li Wu

Spectral asymptotics of the Sturm-Liouville problem with an arithmetically self-similar singular weight is considered. Previous results by A. A. Vladimirov and I. A. Sheipak, and also by the author, rely on the spectral periodicity…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2023-05-30 N. V. Rastegaev

We discuss inverse spectral theory for singular differential operators on arbitrary intervals $(a,b) \subseteq \mathbb{R}$ associated with rather general differential expressions of the type \[\tau f = \frac{1}{r} \left(- \big(p[f' + s…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2013-11-28 Jonathan Eckhardt , Fritz Gesztesy , Roger Nichols , Gerald Teschl

In this paper, for the first time, we obtain a new class of solutions for the Hill-type differential equations, which emerge in the preheating self-resonance phase of the expanding Universe. We study, in particular, the class of symmetric…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-10-18 Daniel del-Corral

We analyze a certain class of integral equations related to Marchenko equations and Gel'fand-Levitan equations associated with various systems of ordinary differential operators. When the integral operator is perturbed by a finite-rank…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2009-09-18 Tuncay Aktosun , Cornelis van der Mee

We consider mixture models where location parameters are a priori encouraged to be well separated. We explore a class of determinantal point process (DPP) mixture models, which provide the desired notion of separation or repulsion. Instead…

Methodology · Statistics 2017-05-16 Ilaria Bianchini , Alessandra Guglielmi , Fernando A. Quintana