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We investigated a mechanism of rectification in di-block oligomer diode molecules that have recently been synthesized and showed a pronounced asymmetry in the measured I-V spectrum. The observed rectification effect is due to the resonant…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 I. I. Oleynik , M. A. Kozhushner , V. S. Posvyanskii , L. Yu

We analyze non-equilibrium current transport in molecular electronic devices, using as an example devices formed by two terphenyl dithiol molecules attached to gold electrodes. Using a first-principles based self-consistent matrix Green's…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Yongqiang Xue , Mark A. Ratner

Using self-energy-corrected density functional theory (DFT) and a coherent scattering-state approach, we explain current-voltage (IV) measurements of four pyridine-Au and amine-Au linked molecular junctions with quantitative accuracy.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-12-04 Pierre Darancet , Jonathan R. Widawsky , Hyoung Joon Choi , Latha Venkataraman , Jeffrey B. Neaton

A minimal model for coherent transport through a donor/acceptor molecular junction is presented. The two donor and acceptor sites are described by single levels energetically separated by an intramolecular tunnel barrier. In the limit of…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-11 Florian Pump , Gianaurelio Cuniberti

Charge transport through single molecules can be influenced by the charge and spin states of redox-active metal centres placed in the transport pathway. These molecular intrinsic properties are usually addressed by varying the molecules…

For adjusting the charging state of a molecular metal complex in the context of a density functional theory description of coherent electron transport through single molecule junctions, we correct for self interaction effects by fixing the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-12 Georg Kastlunger , Robert Stadler

Electronic conductance through a single molecule is sensitive towards its structural orientation between two electrodes, owing to the distribution of molecular orbitals and their coupling to the electrode levels, that are governed by…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-08-11 Koushik R. Das , Sudipta Dutta

We investigate the origin of asymmetry in various measured current-voltage (I-V) characteristics of molecules with no inherent spatial asymmetry, with particular focus on a recent break junction measurement. We argue that such asymmetry…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 F. Zahid , A. W. Ghosh , M. Paulsson , E. Polizzi , S. Datta

Asymmetric current--voltage ($I(V)$) curves, known as the diode or rectification effect, in one--dimensional electronic conductors can have their origin from scattering off a single asymmetric impurity in the system. We investigate this…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 Bernd Braunecker , D. E. Feldman , J. B. Marston

Using time-dependent current-density functional theory, we derive analytically the dynamical exchange-correlation correction to the DC conductance of nanoscale junctions. The correction pertains to the conductance calculated in the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Na Sai , Michael Zwolak , Giovanni Vignale , Massimiliano Di Ventra

The quantum transport via a donor (D)-bridge (B)-acceptor (A) single molecule is studied using density functional theory in conjunction with the Landauer-B\"{u}ttiker formalism. Asymmetric electrical response for opposite biases is observed…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2008-09-22 Haiying He , Ravindra Pandey , Govind Mallick , Shashi P. Karna

Transport through molecular contacts with a sluggish intramolecular vibrational mode strongly coupled to excess charges is studied far from equilibrium. A Born-Oppenheimer approximation in steady state reveals voltage dependent energy…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-06-27 Lars Kecke , Joachim Ankerhold

We study the electronic current through a quantum dot coupled to two superconducting leads which is driven by either a voltage $V$ or temperature $\Delta T$ bias. Finite biases beyond the linear response regime are considered. The local…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-06-12 Jan F. Rentrop , Severin G. Jakobs , Volker Meden

A recently proposed density functional approach for steady-state transport through nanoscale systems (called i-DFT) is used to investigate junctions which are asymmetrically coupled to the leads and biased with asymmetric voltage drops. In…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-07-04 Stefan Kurth , David Jacob

We study current rectification effect in an asymmetric molecule HOOC-C$_6$H$_4$-(CH$_2$)$_n$ sandwiched between two Aluminum electrodes using an {\sl ab initio} nonequilibrium Green function method. The conductance of the system decreases…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 Yan-hong Zhou , Xiao-hong Zheng , Ying Xu , Zhao Yang Zeng

Recent experiments have shown that transport properties of molecular-scale devices can be reversibly altered by the surrounding solvent. Here, we use a combination of first-principles calculations and experiment to explain this change in…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-09-03 Michele Kotiuga , Pierre Darancet , Carlos R. Arroyo , Latha Venkataraman , Jeffrey B. Neaton

A surface-adsorbed molecule is contacted with the tip of a scanning tunneling microscope (STM) at a pre-defined atom. On tip retraction, the molecule is peeled off the surface. During this experiment, a two-dimensional differential…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-01-30 C. Toher , R. Temirov , A. Greuling , F. Pump , M. Kaczmarski , M. Rohlfing , G. Cuniberti , F. S. Tautz

Electronic properties of heterostructures in which a finite number of Mott-insulator layers are sandwiched by semi-infinite metallic leads are investigated by using the dynamical-mean-field method combined with the Keldysh Green's function…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 Satoshi Okamoto

The transport properties of unsubstituted and amino-substituted butanethiol molecules sandwiched between Au electrodes are investigated by using first-principles approaches. New states are observed around the Fermi levels when -NH2 is…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-04-06 Chun-Lan Ma , Diu Nghiem , Yu-Chang Chen

We show that when a molecular junction is under an external bias, its properties can not be uniquely determined by the total electron density in the same manner as the density functional theory (DFT) for ground state (GS) properties. In…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-11-26 Shuanglong Liu , Yuan Ping Feng , Chun Zhang
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