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We calculate the phase diagram of color and electrically neutral quark matter in weak equilibrium using the NJL model at high baryon densities. We extend previous analyses by taking into account the possibility of formation of pseudoscalar…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Harmen J. Warringa

We estimate the constraints of observational mass and redshift on the properties of equations of state for quarks in the compact stars. We discuss two scenarios: strange stars and hybrid stars. We construct the equations of state utilizing…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Nana Pan , Xiaoping Zheng

Electric and color neutral solutions, and the critical conditions for the formation of gapless color superconductors, are investigated in $K^0$ condensed color-flavor locked quark matter for nonzero strange quark mass. We show that as the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Xiao-Bing Zhang , J. I. Kapusta

We reconsider the problem of the hyperon puzzle and its suggested solution by quark deconfinement within the two-phase approach to hybrid compact stars with recently obtained hadronic and quark matter equations of state. For the hadronic…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-03-04 M. Shahrbaf , D. Blaschke , A. G. Grunfeld , H. R. Moshfegh

We develop the Ginzburg-Landau approach to comparing different possible crystal structures for the crystalline color superconducting phase of QCD, the QCD incarnation of the Larkin-Ovchinnikov-Fulde-Ferrell phase. In this phase, quarks of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-06 Jeffrey A. Bowers , Krishna Rajagopal

The stability of the color flavor locked phase in the presence of a strong magnetic field is investigated within the phenomenological MIT bag model, taking into account the variation of the strange quark mass, the baryon density, the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2011-03-09 R. Gonzalez Felipe , D. Manreza Paret , A. Perez Martinez

The thermodynamic potential and thermal dependence of low lying mass spectra of scalars and pseudoscalars are evaluated in a generalized Nambu -- Jona-Lasinio model, which incorporates eight-quark interactions. These are necessary to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-13 B. Hiller , A. A. Osipov , J. Moreira , A. H. Blin

The phase diagram of charge and color neutral two-flavor color superconducting quark matter is studied including the homogeneous two-flavor superconductor (2SC) and the inhomogeneous Fulde-Ferrell (FF) phases within the Nambu-Jona-Lasinio…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-09-07 Xu-Guang Huang , Armen Sedrakian

The recent measurements of the masses of the pulsars PSR J1614-2230 and PSR J0348-0432 provide independent proof for the existence of neutron stars with masses in range of 2 $M_\odot$. This fact has significant implications for the physics…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-03-25 R. Lastowiecki , D. Blaschke , T. Fischer , T. Klahn

The Nambu-Jona-Lasinio (NJL) model and specifically its extension to color superconductivity (CSC) is a popular effective model for investigating dense quark matter. However, the reliability of its results is challenged by cutoff artifacts,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-12-18 Hosein Gholami , Marco Hofmann , Michael Buballa

This article focuses on the two-flavor color superconducting phase at moderate baryon density. In order to simultaneously investigate the chiral phase transition and the color superconducting phase transition, the Nambu-Gorkov formalism is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-07-24 Mei Huang

The properties of two-flavored massive Nambu--Jona-Lasinio model in (1+1)-dimensional spacetime are investigated in the presence of isospin and quark number chemical potentials. The consideration is performed in the large-$N_c$ limit, where…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-05-30 N. V. Gubina , K. G. Klimenko , S. G. Kurbanov , V. Ch. Zhukovsky

We show that within a recently developed nonlocal, chiral quark model the critical densities for a phase transition to color superconducting quark matter under neutron star conditions can be low enough that these phases occur in compact…

Astrophysics · Physics 2017-08-23 D. Blaschke , D. N. Voskresensky , H. Grigorian

In this work, we extend the two-flavor Nambu--Jona-Lasinio model to one capable of exploring quark and nuclear matter consistently. With an extra term standing for quark-nucleon interactions, nucleons could automatically emerge as…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-12-03 Gaoqing Cao

Equation of state of baryon rich quark matter is studied within the SU(3) Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model with flavour mixing interaction. Possible bound states (strangelets) and chiral phase transitions in this matter are investigated at various…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 I. N. Mishustin , L. M. Satarov , H. Stoecker , W. Greiner

The color neutral two-flavor superconducting (2SC) phase of cold and dense quark matter is studied in the presence of constant magnetic fields and at moderate baryon densities. In the first part of the paper, a two-flavor effective…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-08-17 Sh. Fayazbakhsh , N. Sadooghi

Basic features of color superconductivity are reviewed, focusing on the regime of ``moderate densities'', which is not accessible by perturbation theory. We discuss the standard picture of two- and three flavor color superconductors and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Buballa , M. Oertel

A possibility of a quark spin polarization originated from a pseudovector condensate is investigated in the three-flavor Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model with the Kobayashi-Maskawa-'t Hooft interaction which leads to flavor mixing. It is shown that…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-03-16 M. Morimoto , Y. Tsue , J. da Providencia , C. Providencia , M. Yamamura

We investigate the consequences of enforcing local color neutrality on the color superconducting phases of quark matter by utilizing the Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model supplemented by diquark and the t'Hooft six-fermion interactions. In neutrino…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Andrew W. Steiner , Sanjay Reddy , Madappa Prakash

I review recent progress in our understanding of the color superconducting phase of matter above nuclear density, giving particular emphasis to the effort to find observable signatures of the presence of this phase in compact stars.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Mark Alford