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We analyze the color-flavor-locked phase of strange quark matter modelled by the three-flavor Nambu-Jona-Lasinio (NJL) framework with and without magnetic field and discuss some additional constraints on the stability scenario when a high…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2013-07-10 L. Paulucci , J. E. Horvath , E. J. Ferrer , V. de la Incera

We compare the mass-radius relationship of strange stars obtained in two theoretical frameworks describing the color-flavor-locking state of dense quark matter: The semi-empirical MIT model and a self-consistent approach using the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2013-11-21 L Paulucci , E J Ferrer , J E Horvath , V de la Incera

The properties of magnetized color superconducting cold dense quark matter under compact star conditions are investigated using a $SU(2)_f$ Nambu Jona-Lasinio (NJL)-type model in which the divergences are treated using a magnetic field…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-08-29 M. Coppola , P. Allen , A. G. Grunfeld , N. N. Scoccola

We investigate the hadron-quark phase transition inside neutron stars and obtain mass-radius relations for hybrid stars. The equation of state for the quark phase using the standard NJL model is too soft leading to an unstable star and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-11-20 J. G. Coelho , C. H. Lenzi , M. Malheiro , R. M. Marinho , M. Fiolhais

The properties of hadron-quark hybrid stars are studied when the quark phase is described in terms of a local SU(3) Nambu--Jona-Lasinio (NJL) model taking into account the contribution of the vector and axial-vector interaction between the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-08-09 G. B. Alaverdyan

We suggest a scenario where the three light quark flavors are sequentially deconfined under increasing pressure in cold asymmetric nuclear matter, e.g., as in neutron stars. The basis for our analysis is a chiral quark matter model of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 David Blaschke , Fredrik Sandin , Thomas Klahn

We determine parameters of the renormalization group-consistent three-flavor color-superconducting Nambu-Jona-Lasinio (NJL) model that are suited to investigate possible compact-star configurations. Our goal is to provide quark-matter…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-11-20 Hosein Gholami , Ishfaq Ahmad Rather , Marco Hofmann , Michael Buballa , Jürgen Schaffner-Bielich

We explore the relevance of color superconductivity inside a possible quark matter core for the bulk properties of neutron stars. For the quark phase we use an Nambu--Jona-Lasinio (NJL) type model, extended to include diquark condensates.…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 M. Baldo , M. Buballa , G. F. Burgio , F. Neumann , M. Oertel , H. -J. Schulze

We introduce a two flavor Nambu--Jona-Lasinio (NJL) model with 8-quark interactions in the scalar and the vector channel. With the lower density region described by the density-dependent relativistic mean field model we construct a hybrid…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-04-01 Sanjin Benić

In this work, under the hypothesis that quark matter may not be strange (Holdom et al. 2018), we adopt a modification of the coupling constant of the four-quark scalar interaction $G\rightarrow G_1+G_2\langle\bar{\psi}\psi\rangle$ in the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-02-21 Cheng-Ming Li , He-Rui Zheng , Shu-Yu Zuo , Ya-Peng Zhao , Fei Wang , Yong-Feng Huang

Investigations of deconfined quark matter within NJL-type models are reviewed, focusing on the regime of low temperatures and ``moderate'' densities, which is not accessible by perturbative QCD. Central issue is the interplay between chiral…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Michael Buballa

We investigate color superconducting phase at high density in the extended Nambu--Jona-Lasinio model for the two flavor quarks. Because of the non-renormalizability of the model, physical observables may depend on the regularization…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-21 T. Fujihara , D. Kimura , T. Inagaki , A. Kvinikhidze

We investigate the vacuum structure of dense quark matter in strong magnetic fields at finite temperature and densities in a 3 flavor Nambu Jona Lasinio (NJL) model including the Kobayashi-Maskawa-t'Hooft (KMT) determinant term using a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-03-27 Aman Abhishek , Hiranmaya Mishra

The phase diagram of three-flavor quark matter under compact star constraints is investigated within a Nambu--Jona-Lasinio model. Local color and electric charge neutrality is imposed for beta-equilibrated superconducting quark matter. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-29 D. Blaschke , S. Fredriksson , H. Grigorian , A. M. "Oztas , F. Sandin

In this paper, we use the equation of state based on a modification of 2+1 flavors Nambu-Jona- Lasinio (NJL) model to study the quark matter of hybrid stars. For comparison, we utilize five EOSs of the relativistic mean-field (RMF) model to…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-10-22 Cheng-Ming Li , Jin-Li Zhang , Yan Yan , Yong-Feng Huang , Hong-Shi Zong

The discovery of pulsars as heavy as 2 solar masses has led astrophysicists to rethink the core compositions of neutron stars, ruling out many models for the nuclear equations of state (EoS). We explore the hybrid stars that occur when…

Large uncertainties in the determinations of the equation of state of dense stellar matter allow the intriguing possibility that the bulk quark matter in beta equilibrium might be the true ground state of the matter at zero pressure. And…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-05-07 Wen-Li Yuan , Ang Li

In this paper we study the surface tension and the curvature energy of three-flavor quark matter in equilibrium under weak interactions within the Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model. We include the effect of color superconductivity and describe…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-02-21 G. Lugones , A. G. Grunfeld , M. Al Ajmi

Binary neutron star mergers and proto-neutron stars provide unique environments where dense matter is hot, lepton rich, and potentially undergoes a transition from hadronic to deconfined quark matter. We investigate the thermodynamics and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2026-05-29 Andrea Sabatucci , Armen Sedrakian

Owing to the emergence of attractive interactions between quarks, color superconductivity is expected to occur, with the color-flavor-locked (CFL) phase favored at high densities. This work investigates the absolute stability of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-05-20 Wen-Li Yuan , Bikai Gao
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