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We investigate the spatial regularity in the distribution of the young stellar population along spiral arms of three late type spiral galaxies: NGC 895, NGC 5474, and NGC 6946. This study is based on an analysis of photometric properties of…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-06-13 Alexander S. Gusev , Elena V. Shimanovskaya , Nataliya A. Zaitseva

The ages and metallicities of globular clusters play an important role not just in testing models for their formation and evolution but in understanding the assembly history for their host galaxies. Here we use a combination of imaging and…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-01-26 Christopher Usher , Nelson Caldwell , Ivan Cabrera-Ziri

We present a new analysis of the properties of the young massive star clusters, which demonstrates that these objects are plausible progenitors of old globular clusters (GCs). The method is based on the tight relationship for old GCs…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 R. de Grijs , M. I. Wilkinson , C. N. Tadhunter

The processes driving the formation and evolution of late-type galaxies (LTGs) continue to be a debated subject in extragalactic astronomy. Investigating stellar kinematics, especially when combined with age estimates, provides crucial…

Recent studies have started to cast doubt on the assumption that most stars are formed in clusters. Observational studies of field stars and star cluster systems in nearby galaxies can lead to better constraints on the fraction of stars…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-27 Esteban Silva-Villa , Soeren Larsen

We studied the star cluster population properties in the nearby collisional ring galaxy NGC 922 using HST/WFPC2 photometry and population synthesis modeling. We found that 69% of the detected clusters are younger than 7 Myr, and that most…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-14 Anne Pellerin , Gerhardt R. Meurer , Kenji Bekki , Debra M. Elmegreen , O. Ivy. Wong , Patricia Knezek

We use high-resolution near-infrared spectroscopy from Keck Observatory to measure the stellar velocity dispersions of 19 super star clusters (SSCs) in the nuclear starburst of M82. The clusters have ages on the order of 10 Myr, which is…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-06-23 Nate McCrady , James R. Graham

We present a spectroscopic study of the stellar cluster population of M82, the archetype starburst galaxy, based primarily on new Gemini-North multi-object spectroscopy of 49 star clusters. These observations constitute the largest to date…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2009-08-05 I. S. Konstantopoulos , N. Bastian , L. J. Smith , M. S. Westmoquette , G. Trancho , J. S. Gallagher

A major impediment to understanding star formation in massive star forming regions (MSFRs) is the absence of a reliable stellar chronometer to unravel their complex star formation histories. We present a new estimation of stellar ages using…

We present a multi-wavelength study of the young stellar population in the Cygnus-X DR15 region. We studied young stars forming or recently formed at and around the tip of a prominent molecular pillar and an infrared dark cloud. Using a…

With the use of N-body calculations the amount and properties of escaping stars from low-N (N = 100 and 1000) young embedded star clusters prior to gas expulsion are studied over the first 5 Myr of their existence. Besides the number of…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-19 Carsten Weidner , Ian A. Bonnell , Nickolas Moeckel

Globular cluster ages provide both an important test of models of globular cluster formation and a powerful method to constrain the assembly history of galaxies. Unfortunately, measuring the ages of unresolved old stellar populations has…

We use the unprecedented resolution and depth of the JWST NIRCam Early Release Observations at 1-5 $\mu$m to study the stellar mass, age, and metallicity of compact star clusters in the neighborhood of the host galaxies in the SMACS…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-12-14 Andreas L. Faisst , Ranga Ram Chary , Gabriel Brammer , Sune Toft

Using the NIRSPEC spectrograph at Keck II, we have obtained H and K-band echelle spectra for a young (10-15 Myr), luminous (MV=-13.2) super-star cluster in the nearby spiral galaxy NGC 6946. From spectral synthesis and equivalent width…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 S. S. Larsen , L. Origlia , J. P. Brodie , J. S. Gallagher

We report preliminary results of the characterization of bulge and inner disk stellar populations for 8 nearby spiral galaxies using Gemini/GMOS. The long-slit spectra extend out to 1-2 disk scale lengths with S/N/Ang > 50. Two different…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Lauren A. MacArthur , Jesus Gonzalez , Stephane Courteau

We report the discovery of star formation activity in perhaps the most distant molecular cloud in the extreme outer galaxy. We performed deep near infrared imaging with the Subaru 8.2 m telescope, and found two young embedded clusters at…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-23 Natsuko Izumi , Naoto Kobayashi , Chikako Yasui , Alan T. Tokunaga , Masao Saito , Satoshi Hamano

We investigate the distribution of bright main sequence stars near the northern edge of the M33 disk. Clustering on sub-kpc scales is seen among stars with ages near 10 Myr, and two large star-forming complexes are identified. Similar…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-20 T. J. Davidge , T. H. Puzia , A. W. McConnachie

A large sample of young stellar groups is analysed aiming to investigate their clustering properties and dynamical evolution. A comparison of the Q statistical parameter, measured for the clusters, with the fractal dimension estimated for…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-23 J. Gregorio-Hetem , A. Hetem , T. Santos-Silva , B. Fernandes

We present the burst ages for young stellar populations in a sample of six nearby (< 10 Mpc) spiral galaxies using a differential pixel-based analysis of the ionized gas emission. We explore this as an alternative approach for connecting…

We use new WFC3 observations of the nearby grand design spiral galaxy M83 to develop two independent methods for estimating the ages of young star clusters. The first method uses the physical extent and morphology of Halpha emission to…

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