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In 2017, AWAKE demonstrated the seeded self-modulation (SSM) of a 400 GeV proton beam from the Super Proton Synchrotron (SPS) at CERN. The angular distribution of the protons deflected due to SSM is a quantitative measure of the process,…

After discussing some hints for possible masses of quasiparticles in quark matter on the basis of lattice equation of state, we present pion and kaon transverse spectra obtained by recombining quarks with distributed mass and thermal cut…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 T. S. Biro , K. Urmossy , G. G. Barnafoldi

Motivated by recent works on the origin of inertial mass, we revisit the relationship between the mass of charged particles and zero-point electromagnetic fields. To this end we first introduce a simple model comprising a scalar field…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Giovanni Modanese

Direct measurements of the matter power spectrum, $P_\mathrm{m}(k,z)$, provide a powerful tool to investigate observed tensions between models of structure growth while also testing the internal consistency of cosmological probes. We…

Starting with a two-body effective nucleon-nucleon interaction, it is shown that the infinite nuclear matter model of atomic nuclei is more appropriate than the conventional Bethe-Weizsacker like mass formulae to extract saturation…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 R. Nayak , V. S. Uma Maheswari , L. Satpathy

An investigation of the validity of the semiclassical approximation to quantum electrodynamics in 1+1 dimensions is given. The criterion for validity used here involves the impact of quantum fluctuations introduced through a two-point…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-05-02 Ian M. Newsome , Paul R. Anderson , Eric M. Grotzke

It is found that the seesaw mechanism not only explain the smallness of neutrino masses but also account for the large mixing angles simultaneously, even if the unification of the neutrino Dirac mass matrix with that of up-type quark sector…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 H. Tsujimoto

We derive the baryon mass function for a complete sample of low-redshift clusters and argue that it is an excellent proxy for the total mass function if the ratio f_b=M_b/M_tot in all clusters is close to its universal value,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 A. Voevodkin , A. Vikhlinin

The up and down quark masses are determined from an optimized QCD Finite Energy Sum Rule (FESR) involving the correlator of axial-vector divergences, to five loop order in Perturbative QCD (PQCD), and including leading non-perturbative QCD…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-01-21 C. A. Dominguez , N. F. Nasrallah , R. H. Röntsch , K. Schilcher

Due to the nonvanishing average photon population of the squeezed vacuum state, finite corrections to the scattering matrix are obtained. The lowest order contribution to the electron mass shift for a one mode squeezed vacuum state is given…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Karl Svozil

The Standard Model (SM) of particle physics is both incredibly successful and glaringly incomplete. Among the questions left open is the striking imbalance of matter and antimatter in the observable universe which inspires experiments to…

The supersymmetric (SUSY) minimal SO(10) model is a well-motivated grand unified theory, where the Standard Model (SM) fermions have Yukawa couplings with only one ${\bf 10}$-plet and one $\overline{\bf 126}$-plet Higgs fields and it is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-03-31 Takeshi Fukuyama , Nobuchika Okada , Hieu Minh Tran

We compute masses of positive parity spin-$1/2$ and $3/2$ baryons composed of $u$, $d$, $s$, $c$ and $b$ quarks in a quark-diaquark picture. The mathematical foundation for this analysis is implemented through a symmetry-preserving…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-12-25 L. X. Gutiérrez-Guerrero , Adnan Bashir , Marco A. Bedolla , E. Santopinto

We show that the mass of the matter equal to the mass of the observable part of our Universe is reached at the Planck density in the volume which size is comparable with the nucleon size and is close to the pion Compton wavelength.

General Physics · Physics 2012-08-07 N. A. Miskinova , B. N. Shvilkin

The standard procedure to determine (analytically) the values of the quark masses is to relate QCD two-point functions to experimental data in the framework of QCD sum rules. In the case of the light quark sector, the ideal Green function…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-23 C. A. Dominguez

The masses of the S-wave mesons consisting of the light (u,d,s) quarks are calculated within the constituent quark model. The relativistic Schroedinger-like equation with a confining potential is numerically solved for the complete…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 D. Ebert , R. N. Faustov , V. O. Galkin

The distribution of matter fluctuations in our universe is key for understanding the nature of dark matter and the physics of the early cosmos. Different observables have been able to map this distribution at large scales, corresponding to…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2020-04-01 Julian B. Muñoz , Cora Dvorkin , Francis-Yan Cyr-Racine

A new method of determining Primary Cosmic Ray mass composition is proposed. The method is based on quasi-localization of the integral equation for the Extensive Air Showers spectrum versus the total number of high energy muons ($E_\mu…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-11-19 Yu. F. Novoseltsev , G. M. Vereshkov

The Standard Model of particle physics contains about two dozen parameters - such as particle masses - whose origins are still unknown and cannot be predicted, but whose values are constrained through their interactions. In particular, the…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2012-08-27 D0 Collaboration

It has been shown that neutrino masses can be determined under the particle ansatz. In this paper, we give the general formulas of neutrino masses related to the neutrino oscillation parameters which show that there is a mass hierarchy…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-03-01 Wen-Jie Wu , Xiang Zhou
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