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We discuss the structure of general Anisotropic Compactification in Type I D=4, N=1 string theory. It is emphasized that, in this context, a possible interpretation of M_{Planck} as ``dual'' to (at least) one of the Kaluza-Klein or Windings…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 A. Donini , S. Rigolin

Dualities of M-theory are used to determine the exact dependence on the coupling constant of the D^6R^4 interaction of the IIA and IIB superstring effective action. Upon lifting to eleven dimensions this determines the coefficient of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Michael B. Green , Pierre Vanhove

We give simple arguments for new non-renormalization theorems on higher derivative couplings of gauge theories to supergravity, with sixteen supersymmetries, by considerations of brane-bulk superamplitudes. This leads to some exact results…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-12-23 Ying-Hsuan Lin , Shu-Heng Shao , Yifan Wang , Xi Yin

Introducing an extended Lie derivative along the dual of A, the three-form field of d=11 supergravity, the full diffeomorphism algebra of d=11 supergravity is presented. This algebra suggests a new formulation of the theory, where the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Leonardo Castellani

We discuss higher derivative corrections to black hole entropy in theories that allow a near horizon AdS_3 x X geometry. In arbitrary theories with diffeomorphism invariance we show how to obtain the spacetime central charge in a simple…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-06 Per Kraus , Finn Larsen

The restrictions of target--space duality are imposed at the perturbative level on the holomorphic Wilsonian couplings that encode certain higher-order gravitational interactions in $N=2, D=4$ heterotic string compactifications. A crucial…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-07 Bernard de Wit , Gabriel Lopes Cardoso , Dieter Lüst , Thomas Mohaupt , Soo-Jong Rey

We consider the maximal central extension of the supertranslation algebra in d=4 and 3, which includes tensor central charges associated to topological defects such as domain walls (membranes) and strings. We show that for all N-extended…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-19 S. Ferrara , M. Porrati

We show how discrete torsion can be implemented in D=4, N=1 type IIB orientifolds. Some consistency conditions are found from the closed string and open string spectrum and from tadpole cancellation. Only real values of the discrete torsion…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Mathias Klein , Raul Rabadan

We consider a conformal system of a string and a particle defined in D=10+2 space-time dimensions. The extra time-like dimension is a gauge artifact and can be eliminated by choosing a gauge in which the SO(10,1) Lorentz symmetry is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Costas Kounnas

In this paper we present a discrete, non-perturbative formulation for type IIB string theory. Being a supersymmetric quiver matrix mechanics model in the framework of M(atrix) theory, it is a generalization of our previous proposal of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-05 Jian Dai , Yong-Shi Wu

We critically revisit the issue of power-law running in models with extra dimensions. The analysis is carried out in the context of a higher-dimensional extension of QED, with the extra dimensions compactified on a torus. It is shown that a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-19 J. F. Oliver , J. Papavassiliou , A. Santamaria

We study some geometrical and topological aspects of the generalised dimensional reduction of supergravities in D=11 and D=10 dimensions, which give rise to massive theories in lower dimensions. In these reductions, a global symmetry is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-07 I. V. Lavrinenko , H. Lu , C. N. Pope

The nature of M-theory on K3 X I, where I is a line interval, is considered, with a view towards formulating a `matrix theory' representation of that situation. Various limits of this compactification of M-theory yield a number of well…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Clifford V. Johnson

We study compactifications of type IIA string theory on Calabi-Yau manifolds that are mirror to a subset of the type IIB LARGE-volume models. A combination of flux, alpha' corrections and non-perturbative effects stabilises the moduli in a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-12-04 Eran Palti , Gianmassimo Tasinato , John Ward

In this paper we show that there exists a new class of topological field theories, whose correlators are intersection numbers of cohomology classes in a constrained moduli space. Our specific example is a formulation of 2D topological…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 D. Anselmi , P. Fre' , L. Girardello , P. Soriani

The equations of 10 or 11 dimensional supergravity admit supersymmetric compactifications on 7-manifolds of $G_2$ holonomy, but these supergravity vacua are deformed away from special holonomy by the higher-order corrections of string or…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-07 H. Lu , C. N. Pope , K. S. Stelle , P. K. Townsend

The four- and five-dimensional effective actions of Calabi-Yau threefold compactifications are derived with a focus on terms involving up to four space-time derivatives. The starting points for these reductions are the ten- and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-04-04 Thomas W. Grimm , Kilian Mayer , Matthias Weissenbacher

Eleven-dimensional supergravity reveals large exceptional symmetries upon reduction, in accordance with the U-duality groups of M-theory, but their higher-dimensional geometric origin has remained a mystery. In this letter, we show that…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-12-16 Olaf Hohm , Henning Samtleben

We study (0,2) two-dimensional theories in type IIB configurations with D5 branes wrapping blow-up ${\bf{P}}^1$ cycles of deformed resolutions for $A_n$ singularities or in T-dual IIA configurations with suspended D4 branes. We consider…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-04-09 Yizhuo Gao , Radu Tatar

The paper deals with affine 2-dimensional Toda field theories related to simple Lie algebras of the classical series ${\bf D}_r$. We demonstrate that the complexification procedure followed by a restriction to a specified real Hamiltonian…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2024-03-12 Vladimir S. Gerdjikov , Georgi G. Grahovski