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Related papers: Shell evolution and nuclear forces

200 papers

We analyze the observed shell gaps in N=Z nuclei determined from the binding energy differences. It is found that the shell gaps can be described by the combined contributions from the single-particle level spacing, the like-nucleon…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-03-04 Kazunari Kaneko , Jing-ye Zhang , Yang Sun

This paper starts with a brief historical overview of pairing in nuclei, which fulfills the purpose of properly framing the main subject. This concerns the pairing properties of a realistic shell-model effective interaction which has proved…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-08-23 A. Covello , A. Gargano , T. T. S Kuo

We address consequences of strong tensor and weak spin-orbit terms in the local energy density functional, resulting from fits to the $f_{5/2} - f_{7/2}$ splittings in $^{40}$Ca, $^{48}$Ca, and $^{56}$Ni. In this study, we focus on nuclear…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-01-06 M. Zalewski , W. Satula , J. Dobaczewski , P. Olbratowski , M. Rafalski , T. R. Werner , R. A. Wyss

It is shown that the three-body forces in the $1f_{7/2}$ shell, for which recently evidence was found on the basis of spectroscopic properties of the Ca isotopes and $N=28$ isotones, can be most naturally explained as an effective…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-11-21 P. Van Isacker , I. Talmi

The three-nucleon force (3NF) is crucial in shaping the shell structure of atomic nuclei, particularly impacting the enhancement of spin-orbit (SO) splitting, especially in nuclei with significant deviations from stability. Despite its…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-07-17 Tokuro Fukui , Giovanni De Gregorio , Angela Gargano

The role of three-nucleon forces (3NF) in the description of nuclear structure properties is nowadays a main topic in the field of microscopic many-nucleon calculations. We investigate the relative weight between effective two- and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-07-02 L. Coraggio , A. Gargano , N. Itaco

The tensor force, as an important component of strong nuclear force, generates a variety of intriguing effects ranging from few-body systems to neutron stars. It is responsible for the nucleon-nucleon correlation beyond mean-field…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-01-10 J. M. Dong , X. L. Shang

With new experimental information on nuclei far from stability being available, a systematic investigation of excitation energies and electromagnetic properties along the $N=10, 11, 12$ isotones and $Z=10, 11, 12$ isotopes is presented. The…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2020-08-12 M. Wiedeking , A. O. Macchiavelli

Background: Effective interactions, either derived from microscopic theories or based on fitting selected properties of nuclei in specific mass regions, are widely used inputs to shell-model studies of nuclei. Until recently, most…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-17 Naofumi Tsunoda , Kazuo Takayanagi , Morten Hjorth-Jensen , Takaharu Otsuka

With the development of radioactive beam facilities, studies concerning the shell evolution of unstable nuclei have recently gained prominence. Intruder components, particularly s-wave intrusion, in the low-lying states of light…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2021-03-10 Wei Liu , Jian-Ling Lou , Yan-Lin Ye , Dan-Yang Pang

We derive density-dependent corrections to the in-medium nucleon-nucleon interaction from the leading-order chiral three-nucleon force. To this order there are six distinct one-loop diagrams contributing to the in-medium nucleon-nucleon…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-04-06 J. W. Holt , N. Kaiser , W. Weise

The evolution of single-particle energies with varying isospin asymmetry in the shell model is an important issue when predicting changes in the shell structure for exotic nuclei. In many cases pseudospin partner levels, that are almost…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 S. Typel

We calculate the differential scattering rate for thermal neutrinos in a hot and dilute gas of interacting neutrons using linear response theory. The dynamical structure factors for density and spin fluctuations of the strongly interacting…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-08-08 Paulo F. Bedaque , Sanjay Reddy , Srimoyee Sen , Neill C. Warrington

This review aims at a critical discussion of the interplay between effective interactions derived from various many-body approaches and spectroscopic data extracted from large scale shell-model studies. To achieve this, our many-body scheme…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 D. J. Dean , T. Engeland , M. Hjorth-Jensen , M. Kartamychev , E. Osnes

We survey the impact of nuclear three-body forces on structure properties of nuclei within the shell model. It has long been acknowledged, since the seminal works of Zuker and coworkers, that three-body forces play a fundamental role in…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-09-06 L. Coraggio , G. De Gregorio , T. Fukui , A. Gargano , Y. Z. Ma , Z. H. Cheng , F. R. Xu

The nucleon-nucleon ($NN$) potential is the residual interaction of the strong interaction in the low-energy region and is also the fundamental input to the study of atomic nuclei. Based on the non-perturbative properties of the quantum…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-10-02 Ke Nan , Jinniu Hu , Hong Shen , Ying Zhang

There is a considerable interest in understanding the dependence of one-nucleon removal cross sections on the asymmetry of the neutron $S_n$ and proton $S_p$ separation energies, following a large amount of experimental data and theoretical…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-05-04 J. Okołowicz , Y. H. Lam , M. Płoszajczak , A. O. Macchiavelli , N. A. Smirnova

Nuclear fission is still one of the most complex physical processes we can observe in nature due to the interplay of macroscopic and microscopic nuclear properties that decide the result. An example of this coupling is the presence of…

The present paper is comprised of two parts. First, we give a brief survey of the theoretical framework for microscopic nuclear structure calculations starting from a free nucleon-nucleon potential. Then, we present some selected results of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Covello , L. Coraggio , A. Gargano , N. Itaco

We study the nucleon-nucleon interaction in a chiral constituent quark model by using the resonating group method, convenient for treating the interaction between composite particles. The calculated phase shifts for the 3S1 and 1S0 channels…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-06 D. Bartz , Fl. Stancu