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BaFe2As2 is the parent compound of the '122' iron arsenide superconductors and crystallizes with the tetragonal ThCr2Si2 type structure, space group I4/mmm. A spin density wave transition at 140 K is accompanied by a symmetry reduction to…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-05-13 Dirk Johrendt , Rainer Poettgen

The spin dynamics of an optimally doped YBa2Cu3O7 (Tc = 93 K) crystal array have been investigated in a wide range of momentum and energy (Q - E) space using the time-of-flight neutron scattering method. Incommensurate spin modulation in Q…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Arai , T. Nishijima , Y. Endoh , A. W. Garrett , S. Tajima , K. Tomimoto , Y. Shiohara , C. D. Frost , S. M. Bennington

We report muon spin relaxation/rotation (uSR) measurements of single crystal Ba(Fe1-xCox)2As2 with x=0.038 and 0.047. Zero field (ZF)-uSR and Transverse field (TF)-iSR measurements of these underdoped samples find the presence of magnetism…

Superconductivity · Physics 2014-08-19 T. J. Williams , A. A. Aczel , S. L. Bud'ko , P. C. Canfield , J. P. Carlo , T. Goko , Y. J. Uemura , G. M. Luke

The incommensurate magnetic response observed in normal-state cuprate perovskites is interpreted based on the projection operator formalism and the t-J model of Cu-O planes. In agreement with experiment the calculated dispersion of maxima…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 A. Sherman , M. Schreiber

We report muon spin rotation (muSR) and infrared (IR) spectroscopy experiments on underdoped BaFe1.89Co0.11As2 which show that bulk magnetism and superconductivity (SC) coexist and compete on the nanometer length scale. Our combined data…

We report on a thorough optical investigation of BaFe$_2$As$_2$ over a broad spectral range and as a function of temperature, focusing our attention on its spin-density-wave (SDW) phase transition at $T_{SDW}=135$ K. While BaFe$_2$As$_2$…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-01-10 F. Pfuner , J. G. Analytis , J. -H. Chu , I. R. Fisher , L. Degiorgi

Single crystalline CaFe2As2 and (Ca1-xNax)Fe2As2 polycrystals (0 < x < 0.66) are synthesized and characterized using structural, magnetic, electronic transport, and heat capacity measurements. These measurements show that the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2011-12-02 K. Zhao , Q. Q. Liu , X. C. Wang , Z. Deng , Y. X. Lv , J. L. Zhu , F. Y. Li , C. Q. Jin

Spatial phase separation into mesoscopic domains of non-magnetic [superconducting (SC) below Tc = 25.5 K] and two kinds of magnetic phases, one showing disordered spin density wave (d-SDW) order and another associated with glassy weak…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-11-14 M. Hiraishi , R. Kadono , M. Miyazaki , I. Yamauchi , A. Koda , K. M. Kojima , M. Ishikado , S. Wakimoto , S. Shamoto

A magnetic solid with weak spin frustration tends to adopt a noncollinear magnetic structure such as cycloidal structure below a certain temperature and a spin density wave (SDW) slightly above this temperature. The causes for these…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-08-16 Elijah E. Gordona , Shahab Derakhshanb , Corey M. Thompsonc , Myung-Hwan Whangbo

Superconductivity up to 30 K in charge neutrally doped BaFe2[As(1-x)P(x)]2 has been ascribed to chemical pressure, caused by the shrinking unit cell. But the latter induces no superconductivity in [Ba(1-x)Sr(x)]Fe2As2 in spite of the same…

Superconductivity · Physics 2010-07-14 Marianne Rotter , Christine Hieke , Dirk Johrendt

Detailed spin-wave spectra of magneto-electric LiNiPO4 have been measured by neutron scattering at low temperatures in the commensurate (C) antiferromagnetic (AF) phase with ordering temperature 20.8 K. An anomalous low-energy mode is…

We report new results of a 57Fe M\"ossbauer study of multiferroic 3R-AgFeO2 powder samples performed in a wide temperature range, including two points, TN1 ~ 14 K and TN2 ~ 9 K, of magnetic phase transitions. At the intermediate temperature…

We report on the magnetic behavior of oxygen deficient LaFeAsO1-x (x-0.10) compound, prepared by one-step synthesis, which crystallizes in the tetragonal (S.G. P4/nmm) structure at room temperature. Resistivity measurements show a strong…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-05-13 Israel Nowik , Israel Felner , V. P. S. Awana , Arpita Vajpayee , H. Kishan

We present inelastic neutron scattering experiments on a single-domain crystal of lightly-doped La1.96Sr0.04CuO4. We find that the magnetic excitation spectrum in this insulating phase with a diagonal incommensurate spin modulation is…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 M. Matsuda , M. Fujita , S. Wakimoto , J. A. Fernandez-Baca , J. M. Tranquada , K. Yamada

Using muon spin rotation and infrared spectroscopy we study the relation between magnetism and superconductivity in Ba$ _{1-x} $K$ _{x} $Fe$ _{2} $As$ _{2} $ single crystals from the underdoped to the slightly overdoped regime. We find that…

In the low doping region an incommensurate magnetic phase is observed in LSCO. By means of the composite operator method we show that the single-band 2D Hubbard model describes the experimental situation. In the higher doping region, where…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-02-03 F. Mancini , D. Villani , H. Matsumoto

We report muon spin rotation ($\mu$SR) measurements of single crystal Ba(Fe$_{1-x}$Co$_x$)$_2$As$_2$ and Sr(Fe$_{1-x}$Co$_x$)$_2$As$_2$. From measurements of the magnetic field penetration depth $\lambda$ we find that for optimally- and…

The compound EuFe(2-x)Co(x)As2 was investigated by means of the 57Fe and 151Eu Moessbauer spectroscopy versus temperature (4.2 - 300 K) for x=0 (parent), x=0.34 - 0.39 (superconductor) and x=0.58 (overdoped). It was found that spin density…

Superconductivity · Physics 2011-11-08 A. Blachowski , K. Ruebenbauer , J. Zukrowski , Z. Bukowski , K. Rogacki , P. J. W. Moll , J. Karpinski

We report a systematic investigation of Ba[Fe(1-x)Co(x)]2As2 based on transport and 75-As NMR measurements, and establish the electronic phase diagram. We demonstrate that doping progressively suppresses the uniform spin susceptibility and…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-01-14 F. L. Ning , K. Ahilan , T. Imai , A. S. Sefat , R. Jin , M. A. McGuire , B. C. Sales , D. Mandrus

It is shown that in the t-J model of Cu-O planes at low frequencies the dynamic spin structure factor is peaked at incommensurate wave vectors (1/2+-delta,1/2)$, (1/2,1/2+-delta). The incommensurability is connected with the momentum…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 A. Sherman , M. Schreiber