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We have investigated the quasi-one dimensional Ni-chain compound PbMn$_2$Ni$_6$Te$_2$O$_{18}$ using theoretical DFT calculations, inelastic neutron scattering and optical spectroscopy in order to understand the nature of magnetic exchange…

We describe a dynamically polarized target that has been utilized for two electron scattering experiments in Hall A at Jefferson Lab. The primary components of the target are a new, high cooling power 4He evaporation refrigerator, and a…

Relaxor ferroelectrics have been a focus of intense attention due to their anomalous dielectric characteristics, diffuse phase transitions, and strong piezoelectricity. Understanding the structure and dynamics of relaxors has been one of…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-12-09 Hiroyuki Takenaka , Ilya Grinberg , Andrew M. Rappe

A first principle derivation is given of the neutrino damping rate in real-time thermal field theory. Starting from the discontinuity of the neutrino self energy at the two loop level, the damping rate can be expressed as integrals over…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Eduardo S. Tututi , Manuel Torres , Juan Carlos D'Olivo

Measurements of polarized neutron--polarized $^3$He scattering are reported. The target consisted of cryogenically-polarized solid $^3$He, thickness 0.04 atom/b and polarization 40%. The longitudinal and transverse total cross-section…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2009-10-30 C. D. Keith , C. R. Gould , D. G. Haase , M. L. Seely , P. R. Huffman , N. R. Roberson , W. Tornow , W. S. Wilburn

Motivated by the lack of direct evidence with inelastic neutron scattering of the well documented bound state of Heisenberg ferromagnets, we use the time-dependent Thermal Density Matrix Renormalization Group algorithm to study the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-03-07 Mithilesh Nayak , Frédéric Mila

X-ray diffraction studies on a Pb(Zn$_{1/3}$Nb$_{2/3}$)O$_3$ (PZN) single crystal sample show the presence of two different structures. An outer-layer exists in the outer most $\sim$ 10 to 50~$\mu$m of the crystal, and undergoes a…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-10 Guangyong Xu , Z. Zhong , Y. Bing , Z. -G. Ye , C. Stock , G. Shirane

We performed inelastic neutron scattering experiment to study magnetic excitation of O$_2$ molecules adsorbed in microporous compound. The dispersionless excitation with characteristic intensity modulation is observed at $\hbar \omega =…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 T. Masuda , S. Takamizawa , K. Hirota , M. Ohba , S. Kitagawa

Small-angle neutron and X-ray scattering, neutron backscattering and neutron time-of-flight spectroscopy are applied to reveal the structure of the ligand shell, the temperature-dependent diffusion properties and the phonon spectrum of PbS…

The magnetic interactions between the spin of an unpaired electron and the surrounding nuclear spins can be exploited to gain structural information, to reduce nuclear relaxation times as well as to create nuclear hyperpolarization via…

We present the first inelastic neutron scattering study of the short wavelength dynamics in a phospholipid bilayer. We show that inelastic neutron scattering using a triple-axis spectrometer at the high flux reactor of the ILL yields the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-16 M. C. Rheinstädter , C. Ollinger , G. Fragneto , T. Salditt

We report a combined experimental and theoretical simulation of multiply scattered light dynamics in an ultracold gas of 85Rb atoms. Measurements of the spectral dependence of the time-decay of the scattered light intensity, following…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-06-23 S. Balik , R. Olave , C. I. Sukenik , M. D. Havey , V. M. Datsuk , D. V. Kupriyanov , I. M. Sokolov

We explore the total cross section of ground state polar molecules in an electric field at various energies, focusing on RbCs and RbK. An external electric field polarizes the molecules and induces strong dipolar interactions leading to…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Christopher Ticknor

Previously reported neutron scattering investigations of the canonical relaxor ferroelectric perovskite oxide with a chemical formula Pb(Mg(1/3)Nb(2/3))O3 (PMN) are revisited in order to appreciate the role of the intrinsic bulk…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-05-12 J. Hlinka

We have investigated the intermediate mixed state of a superconducting niobium sample by Very Small Angle Neutron Scattering.We show that this state is stabilized through a sequence where a regular vortex lattice appears, which then…

Superconductivity · Physics 2014-04-04 Alain Pautrat , Annie Brulet

In neutron-proton (n-p) scattering experiments, gas targets have been used to measure scattering length by detecting neutrons and recoil protons. Changes in electron dynamics within the gas target have a negligible effect on dynamics of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-12-05 Mingzhao Xing , Libin Fu

Elastic pbar-d scattering is studied within the Glauber theory based on the single- and double pbar-N scattering mechanisms. The full spin dependence of the elementary pbar-N scattering amplitudes is taken into account and both the S- and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2013-06-05 Yu. N. Uzikov , J. Haidenbauer

We report comprehensive inelastic neutron scattering measurements of the magnetic excitations in the 2D spin-5/2 Heisenberg antiferromagnet Rb2MnF4 as a function of temperature from deep in the Neel ordered phase up to paramagnetic, 0.13 <…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2008-06-01 T. Huberman , D. A. Tennant , R. A. Cowley , R. Coldea , C. D. Frost

We calculate the energy dependence of inclusive and diffractive neutrino-nucleus deep-inelastic scattering cross sections within the dipole picture, focusing on the ultra-high-energy regime. We predict an up to $\sim 10\%$ nuclear…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-09-26 Anh Dung Le , Heikki Mäntysaari

We derive exact expressions for the cross section of neutrino scattering on electrons in dense, hot stellar matter, in the presence of strong magnetic fields. Numerical calculations of the scattering cross sections at various densities,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-28 V. G. Bezchastnov , P. Haensel