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We have obtained extensive high-quality spectroscopic observations of the OGLE-LMC-CEP-1718 eclipsing binary system in the Large Magellanic Cloud which Soszynski et al. (2008) had identified as a candidate system for containing two…

We present spectroscopic and photometric solutions for three spotted systems with red giant components. Absolute physical and orbital parameters for these double-lined detached eclipsing binary stars are presented for the first time. These…

We aim at constraining evolutionary models at low mass and young ages by identifying interesting transiting system members of the nearest OB association to the Sun, Upper Scorpius, targeted by the Kepler mission. We produced light curves…

We present the results of age determination for galactic B-type main sequence stars which are components of double-lined eclipsing binaries. Only detached systems are considered. We analyze 38 binary systems that meet such criteria. The…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-01-08 J. Daszyńska-Daszkiewicz , A. Miszuda

We present a comprehensive photometric study of the pulsating, eclipsing binary OO Dra. Simultaneous B- and V-band photometry of the star was carried out on 14 nights. Revised orbital period and a new ephemeris were derived from the data.…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-22 X. B. Zhang , L. C. Deng , J. F. Tian , K. Wang , J. J. Sun , Q. L. Liu , H. Q. Xin , Q. Zhou , Z. Z. Yan , Z. Q. Luo , C. Q. Luo

Recent studies of massive binaries with putative black hole companions have uncovered a phase of binary evolution that has not been observed before, featuring a bloated stripped star that very recently ceased transferring mass to a…

We present observations and analysis of an RS CVn-type double-lined eclipsing binary system, RU Cnc. The system has been observed for over a century. The high-quality long-cadence \emph{Kepler} K2 C5 and C18, newly obtained observations,…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-08-21 Kutay A. Çokluk , Dolunay Koçak , Tuğce İçli , Sinem Karaköse , Selin Üstündağ , Kadri Yakut

A long-term spectroscopic and photometric survey of the most luminous and massive stars in the vicinity of the super-massive black hole Sgr A* revealed two new binaries; a long-period Ofpe/WN9 binary, GCIRS 16NE, with a modest eccentricity…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-16 O. Pfuhl , T. Alexander , S. Gillessen , F. Martins , R. Genzel , F. Eisenhauer , T. K. Fritz , T. Ott

Eclipsing binaries serve as a valuable source of stellar masses and radii that inform stellar evolutionary models and provide insight into additional astrophysical processes. The exquisite light curves generated by space-based missions such…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-05-25 Rachel A. Matson , Douglas R. Gies , Zhao Guo , Jerome A. Orosz

Ultra-stripped supernovae are different from other terminal explosions of massive stars, as they show little or no ejecta from the actual supernova event. They are thought to occur in massive binary systems after the exploding star has lost…

We present optical spectroscopy and extensive $RI$ differential photometry of the double-lined eclipsing binary NSVS 02502726 (2MASS J08441103+5423473). Simultaneous solution of two-band light curves and radial velocities permits…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 O. Cakirli , C. Ibanoglu , C. Gungor

We present a quintuple star system that contains two eclipsing binaries. The unusual architecture includes two stellar images separated by 11" on the sky: EPIC 212651213 and EPIC 212651234. The more easterly image (212651213) actually hosts…

The complexity of composite spectra of close binaries makes the study of the individual stellar spectra extremely difficult. For this reason there exists very little information on the chemical composition of high-mass stars in close…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2010-10-18 K. Pavlovski , J. Southworth , E. Tamajo , V. Kolbas

We report the discovery of three low-mass double-lined eclipsing binaries in the pre-main sequence Upper Scorpius association, revealed by $K2$ photometric monitoring of the region over $\sim$ 78 days. The orbital periods of all three…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-01-13 Trevor J. David , Lynne A. Hillenbrand , Ann Marie Cody , John M. Carpenter , Andrew W. Howard

Results of an archival survey are presented using B-band imaging of the eastern spiral arm of M31. Focusing on the eclipsing binary star population, a matched-filter technique has been used to identify 280 binary systems. Of these, 127…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Ian Todd , Don Pollacco , Ian Skillen , D. M. Bramich , Steve Bell , Thomas Augusteijn

Double-lined spectroscopic binary systems, containing a Wolf-Rayet and a massive O-type star, are key objects for the study of massive star evolution because these kinds of systems allow the determination of fundamental astrophysical…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-09-25 A. Collado , R. Gamen , R. H. Barbá , N. Morrell

We report our discovery of an extremely rare, low mass, quadruple-lined spectroscopic binary BD-22 5866 (=NLTT 53279, integrated spectral type = M0 V), found during an ongoing search for the youngest M dwarfs in the solar neighborhood. From…

We report the very first analysis of 27 eclipsing binary systems with high eccentricities that sometimes reach up to 0.8. The orbital periods for these systems range from 1.4 to 37 days, and the median of the sample is 10.3 days. Star…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2021-08-17 P. Zasche , Z. Henzl , M. Masek

$\zeta$ Phoenicis is a bright binary system containing B6V and B8V stars. It has deep total and annular eclipses, a slightly eccentric orbit with a period of 1.669 d, apsidal motion and a third body on a wider orbit. The Transiting…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-12-22 John Southworth

We present a detailed study of the F-type detached eclipsing binary BK Peg, based on new photometric and spectroscopic observations. The two components, which have evolved to the upper half of the main-sequence band, are quite different…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-18 J. V. Clausen , S. Frandsen , H. Bruntt , E. H. Olsen , B. E. Helt , K. Gregersen , D. Juncher , P. Krogstrup