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Motivated by problems on random differences in Szemer\'{e}di's theorem and on large deviations for arithmetic progressions in random sets, we prove upper bounds on the Gaussian width of point sets that are formed by the image of the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-10-22 Jop Briët , Sivakanth Gopi

We define new surface area measures for ball-convex bodies which we call $L_p$ relative surface areas. We show that those are rigid motion invariant valuations. We establish inequalities for these quantities and prove a monotonicity…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2025-12-24 Elisabeth M. Werner , Diliya Yalikun

The paper deals with best one--sided (lower or upper) Diophantine approximations of the $\ell$-th kind ($\ell\in\mathbb{N}$). We use the ordinary continued fraction expansions to formulate explicit criteria for a fraction…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-01-16 Jaroslav Hančl , Ondřej Turek

We give a positive solution for the hyperplane conjecture of quotient spaces F of $L_p$, where $1<p\kll\infty$. \[ vol(B_F)^{\frac{n-1}{n}} \kl c_0 \pl p' \pl \sup_{H \p hyperplane} vol(B_F\cap H) \pl.\] This result is extended to Banach…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Marius Junge

We consider $k$-dimensional central sections of the unit ball of $\ell_p^n$ (denoted $B_p^n$) and we prove that their volume are bounded by the volume of $B_p^n$ whenever $1<p<2$ and $1\le k\le (n-1)/2$ or $k=n-1$. We also consider $0<p<1$…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Jesus Bastero , Fernando Galve , Ana Pena , Miguel Romance

Let $\mathbb{T}^d$ denote the $d$-dimensional torus. We consider the problem of optimally recovering a target function $f^*:\mathbb{T}^d\rightarrow \mathbb{C}$ from samples of its Fourier coefficients. We make classical smoothness…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-09-01 Jonathan W. Siegel

Ball's celebrated cube slicing (1986) asserts that among hyperplane sections of the cube in $\mathbb{R}^n$, the central section orthogonal to $(1,1,0,\dots,0)$ has the greatest volume. We show that the same continues to hold for slicing…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-01-28 Alexandros Eskenazis , Piotr Nayar , Tomasz Tkocz

We provide upper bounds of the expected Wasserstein distance between a probability measure and its empirical version, generalizing recent results for finite dimensional Euclidean spaces and bounded functional spaces. Such a generalization…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2020-01-29 Jing Lei

We prove the $L^p$-boundedness, $1<p<\infty$, of the Polynomial Carleson operator in general dimension. This follows the author's resolution of the one dimensional case as well as the work of Zorin-Kranich on the higher dimensional case in…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2017-12-11 Victor Lie

Q ball solutions are considered within the theory of a complex scalar field with a gauged U(1) symmetry and a parabolic-type potential. In the thin-walled limit, we show explicitly that there is a maximum size for these objects because of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-09-07 Xin-zhou Li , Jian-gang Hao , Dao-jun Liu , Guang Chen

We establish the first pointwise ergodic theorems along thin sets of prime numbers; a set with zero density with respect to the primes. For instance we will be able to achieve this with the Piatetski-Shapiro primes. Our methods will be…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2014-01-28 Mariusz Mirek

We study the precise asymptotic volume of balls in Orlicz spaces and show that the volume of the intersection of two Orlicz balls undergoes a phase transition when the dimension of the ambient space tends to infinity. This generalizes a…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2020-07-14 Zakhar Kabluchko , Joscha Prochno

We consider products of uniform random variables from the Stiefel manifold of orthonormal $k$-frames in $\mathbb{R}^n$, $k \le n$, and random vectors from the $n$-dimensional $\ell_p^n$-ball $\mathbb{B}_p^n$ with certain $p$-radial…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-03-02 Tom Kaufmann , Holger Sambale , Christoph Thäle

We prove for each integer $\ell\geq 1$ an unconditional upper bound for the size of the $\ell$-torsion subgroup $Cl_K[\ell]$ of the class group of $K$, which holds for all but a zero density set of number fields $K$ of degree $d\in\{4,5\}$…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-11-22 Martin Widmer

We give an overview of some landmark theorems and recent conjectures in Diophantine Geometry. In the elliptic case, we prove some new bounds for torsion anomalous points and we clarify the implications of several height bounds on the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-09-16 Evelina Viada

For each integer $\ell \geq 1$, we prove an unconditional upper bound on the size of the $\ell$-torsion subgroup of the class group, which holds for all but a zero-density set of field extensions of $\mathbb{Q}$ of degree $d$, for any fixed…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-03-16 Jordan Ellenberg , Lillian B. Pierce , Melanie Matchett Wood

For $2\leq p\leq \infty$, we establish dimension-free estimates for discrete dyadic Hardy-Littlewood maximal operators over Euclidean balls on semi-commutative $L_{p}$ space. In particular, when the radius is sufficiently large, these…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-08-08 Xudong Lai , Yue Zhang

We consider the problem of computing the (two-sided) Hausdorff distance between the unit $\ell_{p_{1}}$ and $\ell_{p_{2}}$ norm balls in finite dimensional Euclidean space for $1 \leq p_1 < p_2 \leq \infty$, and derive a closed-form formula…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-07-28 Shadi Haddad , Abhishek Halder

Fix a number field $k$, integers $\ell, n \geq 2$, and a prime $p$. For all $r \geq 1$, we prove strong unconditional upper bounds on the $r$-th moment of $\ell$-torsion in the ideal class groups of degree $p$ extensions of $k$ and of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-12-12 Peter Koymans , Jesse Thorner

We give a simple argument to obtain $\mathrm{L}^p$-boundedness for heat semigroups associated to uniformly strongly elliptic systems on $\mathbb{R}^d$ by using Stein interpolation between Gaussian estimates and hypercontractivity. Our…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-11-21 Tim Böhnlein , Moritz Egert
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