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Related papers: The Dirac operator spectrum: a perturbative approa…

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We derive a new Banks-Casher-type relation which relates the density of complex Dirac eigenvalues at the origin to the BCS gap of quarks at high density. Our relation is applicable to QCD and QCD-like theories without a sign problem, such…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2013-07-18 Takuya Kanazawa , Tilo Wettig , Naoki Yamamoto

In this paper we introduce and study generally non-self-adjoint realizations of the Dirac operator on an arbitrary finite metric graph. Employing the robust boundary triple framework, we derive, in particular, a variant of the Birman…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-04-09 Markus Holzmann , Václav Růžek , Matěj Tušek

The paper deals with the semi-Dirac operator in a half-space arising in the description of quasiparticles in quantum mechanics as well as in semi-metals materials and related structures. It completely shows the self-adjointness, computes…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-06-28 Tuyen Vu

We consider the wave equation with a distributional Dirac damping and Dirichlet boundary conditions on a compact interval. It is shown that the spectrum of the corresponding wave operator is fully determined by zeroes of an entire function.…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2025-10-14 Mikuláš Kučera

We compute the power spectrum of curvature perturbations in stochastic inflation. This combines the distribution of first crossing times through the end-of-inflation surface, which has been previously studied, with the distribution of the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2021-04-27 Kenta Ando , Vincent Vennin

We analyze the mass dependence of the chiral condensate for QCD at nonzero $\theta$-angle and find that in general the discontinuity of the chiral condensate is not on the support of the Dirac spectrum. To understand this behavior we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-05-08 M. Kieburg , J. J. M. Verbaarschot , T. Wettig

In this paper, we introduce q,{\omega}-Dirac system. We investigate the existence and uniqueness of solutions for this system and obtain some spectral properties based on the Hahn difference operator. Also we give two examples, which…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2020-01-03 Fatma Hıra

Several important observables, like the quark condensate and the Taylor coefficients of the expansion of the QCD pressure with respect to the chemical potential, are based on the trace of the inverse Dirac operator and of its powers. Such…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2018-04-18 Philippe de Forcrand , Benjamin Jaeger

Quark spectra in QCD are linked to fundamental properties of the theory including the identification of pions as the Goldstone bosons of spontaneously broken chiral symmetry. The lattice Overlap-Dirac operator provides a nonperturbative,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Robert G. Edwards , Urs M. Heller , Joe Kiskis , Rajamani Narayanan

Random Matrix Theory has been successfully applied to lattice Quantum Chromodynamics. In particular, a great deal of progress has been made on the understanding, numerically as well as analytically, of the spectral properties of the Wilson…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2013-11-13 Mario Kieburg , Jacobus J. M. Verbaarschot , Savvas Zafeiropoulos

In this article, we consider the linear operator equation in a Banach space. The relative perturbation of the solution x corresponding to the perturbation of y, the perturbation of A and the perturbation of both A, y are characterized from…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2020-01-14 Krishna Kumar. G

We consider supersymmetric quantum mechanical systems in arbitrary dimensions on curved spaces with nontrivial gauge fields. The square of the Dirac operator serves as Hamiltonian. We derive a relation between the number of supercharges…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 A. Kirchberg , J. D. Laenge , A. Wipf

A version of the Dirac equation is derived from first principles using a combination of quaternions and multivariate 4-vectors. The nilpotent form of the operators used allows us to derive explicit expressions for the wavefunctions of free…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Peter Rowlands , John P. Cullerne

We consider Dirac operators on the half-line, subject to generalised infinite-mass boundary conditions. We derive sufficient conditions which guarantee the stability of the spectrum against possibly non-self-adjoint potential perturbations…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2025-02-05 David Kramar , David Krejcirik

We consider a two-dimensional massless Dirac operator coupled to a magnetic field $B$ and an electric potential $V$ growing at infinity. We find a characterization of the spectrum of the resulting operator $H$ in terms of the relation…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-05-28 Josef Mehringer , Edgardo Stockmeyer

The eigenvalue spectrum $\rho(\lambda)$ of the Dirac operator is numerically calculated in lattice QCD with 2+1 flavors of dynamical domain-wall fermions. In the high-energy regime, the discretization effects become significant. We subtract…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2018-07-11 Katsumasa Nakayama , Hidenori Fukaya , Shoji Hashimoto

In this paper, we introduce the spectral Einstein functional for perturbations of Dirac operators on manifolds with boundary. Furthermore, we provide the proof of the Dabrowski-Sitarz-Zalecki type theorems associated with the spectral…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2023-12-06 Sining Wei , Yong Wang

We derive the microscopic spectral density of the Dirac operator in $SU(N_c\geq 3)$ Yang-Mills theory coupled to $N_f$ fermions in the fundamental representation. An essential technical ingredient is an exact rewriting of this density in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 P. H. Damgaard , J. C. Osborn , D. Toublan , J. J. M. Verbaarschot

We study the spectrum of the QCD Dirac operator near zero virtuality for $N_c =2$. According to a universality argument, it can be described by a random matrix theory with the chiral structure of QCD, but with $real$ matrix elements. Using…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Jacobus Verbaarschot

We investigate the eigenvalue spectrum of the staggered Dirac matrix in SU(3) gauge theory and in full QCD as well as in quenched U(1) theory. As a measure of the fluctuation properties of the eigenvalues, we consider the nearest-neighbor…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-31 Elmar Bittner , Harald Markum , Rainer Pullirsch