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In the baryogenesis via leptogenesis scenario the self-energy contribution to the CP-violating parameter plays a very important role. Here, we calculate it in a simple toy model of leptogenesis using the Schwinger-Keldysh/Kadanoff-Baym…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-05-12 M. Garny , A. Hohenegger , A. Kartavtsev , M. Lindner

The generation of a baryon asymmetry via leptogenesis is usually studied by means of classical kinetic equations whose applicability to processes in the hot and expanding early universe is questionable. The approximations implied by the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-30 M. Garny , A. Hohenegger , A. Kartavtsev , M. Lindner

Using the closed-time-path formalism we quantify gradient corrections to the kinetic equations for leptogenesis, that are neglected in the standard Boltzmann approach. In particular we show that an additional CP-violating source term…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-06-01 M. Garny , A. Hohenegger , A. Kartavtsev

In this work we study thermal leptogenesis using non-equilibrium quantum field theory. Starting from fundamental equations for correlators of the quantum fields we describe the steps necessary to obtain quantum kinetic equations for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-04-10 T. Frossard , M. Garny , A. Hohenegger , A. Kartavtsev , D. Mitrouskas

Solving the Kadanoff-Baym (KB) equations in a different method from our previous analysis, we obtain the CP violating parameter $\varepsilon$ in the thermal resonant leptogenesis without assuming smallness of the off-diagonal Yukawa…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-19 Satoshi Iso , Kengo Shimada

We derive and solve kinetic equations for leptogenesis within the Closed Time Path (CTP) formalism. It is particularly emphasised how the procedure of real intermediate state subtraction familiar from the Boltzmann approach is realised…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-20 Martin Beneke , Bjorn Garbrecht , Matti Herranen , Pedro Schwaller

We present a comprehensive study of the finite temperature CP-asymmetry factor needed in the semi-classical treatment of leptogenesis originating from Majorana fermion decays into a lepton and a scalar particle. The imaginary part of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-06-13 Károly Seller , Zsolt Szép , Zoltán Trócsányi

The quantum Boltzmann equations relevant for leptogenesis, obtained using non-equilibrium quantum field theory, are described. They manifest memory effects leading to a time-dependent CP asymmetry which depends upon the previous history of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-05-16 Andrea De Simone

The closed time-path formalism is a powerful Green's function formulation to describe non-equilibrium phenomena in field theory and it leads to a complete non-equilibrium quantum kinetic theory. We make use of this formalism to write down…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Andrea De Simone , Antonio Riotto

It has been recently shown that quantum Boltzman equations may be relevant for leptogenesis. Quantum effects, which lead to a time-dependent CP asymmetry, have been shown to be particularly important for resonant leptogenesis when the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-03-20 Chee Sheng Fong , M. C. Gonzalez-Garcia

Leptogenesis from low-energy CP violation provides a vital link between neutrino physics and the observed baryon asymmetry of the universe. However, this connection is typically obscured by unknown high-energy parameters. In this work, we…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-03-05 Xueke Chen , Xinyi Zhang

The closed time-path (CTP) formalism is a powerful Green's function formulation to describe nonequilibrium phenomena in field theory and it leads to a complete nonequilibrium quantum kinetic theory. In this paper we make use of the CTP…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 Antonio Riotto

Within the seesaw type-I leptogenesis, we formulate $CPT$ and unitarity constraints for the equilibrium reaction rate $CP$ asymmetries and consider thermal mass and quantum statistics. We demonstrate that including higher-order perturbative…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-10-13 Tomáš Blažek , Peter Maták , Viktor Zaujec

The origin of neutrino masses can be simply attributed to a new scalar beyond the Standard Model. We demonstrate that leptogenesis can explain the baryon asymmetry of the universe already in such a minimal framework, where the electroweak…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-08-06 Shinya Kanemura , Shao-Ping Li

We propose a new mechanism to generate a lepton asymmetry based on the vacuum CP-violating phase transition (CPPT). This approach differs from classical thermal leptogenesis as a specific seesaw model, and its UV completion, need not be…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-03-14 Silvia Pascoli , Jessica Turner , Ye-Ling Zhou

Thermal leptogenesis, in the framework of the standard model with three additional heavy Majorana neutrinos, provides an attractive scenario to explain the observed baryon asymmetry in the universe. It is based on the out-of-equilibrium…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-09-30 Paul Frederik Depta , Andreas Halsch , Janine Hütig , Sebastian Mendizabal , Owe Philipsen

Using the density matrix equations (DME) for high scale leptogenesis based on the type I seesaw mechanism, in which the CP violation (CPV) is provided by the low-energy Dirac or/and Majorana phases of the neutrino mixing (PMNS) matrix, we…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-11-23 A. Granelli , K. Moffat , S. T. Petcov

We derive CP-violating transport equations for fermions for electroweak baryogenesis from the CTP-formalism including thermal corrections at the one-loop level. We consider both the VEV-insertion approximation (VIA) and the semiclassical…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-12-01 Kimmo Kainulainen

We study the simplest theories with exact spacetime parity that solve the strong CP problem and successfully generate the cosmological baryon asymmetry via decays of right-handed neutrinos. Lower bounds are derived for the masses of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-08-01 Juanca Carrasco-Martinez , David I. Dunsky , Lawrence J. Hall , Keisuke Harigaya

Boiling is a complex phenomenon where different non-linear physical interactions take place and for which the quantitative modeling of the mechanism involved is not fully developed yet. In the last years, many works have been published…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2022-05-23 Alfredo Jaramillo , Vinícius Pessoa Mapelli , Luben Cabezas-Gómez
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