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In this paper, we study transition matrices of PBW bases of the nilpotent subalgebra of quantum superalgebras associated with all possible Dynkin diagrams of type A and B in the case of rank 2 and 3, and examine relationships with…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-06-09 Akihito Yoneyama

A reaction--diffusion replicator equation is studied. A novel method to apply the principle of global regulation is used to write down the model with explicit spatial structure. Properties of stationary solutions together with their…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2013-08-28 Artem S. Novozhilov , Vladimir P. Posvyanskii , Alexander S. Bratus

The G-matrix equation is most straightforwardly formulated in the resonating-group method if the quark-exchange kernel is directly used as the driving term for the infinite sum of all the ladder diagrams. The inherent energy-dependence…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-06 Yoshikazu Fujiwara , Michio Kohno , Choki Nakamoto , Yasuyuki Suzuki

We study the number of ways of factoring elements in the complex reflection groups G(r,s,n) as products of reflections. We prove a result that compares factorization numbers in G(r,s,n) to those in the symmetric group on n letters, and we…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2021-11-30 Elzbieta Polak , Dustin Ross

We describe the construction of trigonometric R-matrices corresponding to the (multiplicity-free) tensor product of any two irreducible representations of a quantum algebra $U_q(\G)$. Our method is a generalization of the tensor product…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Gustav W. Delius , Mark D. Gould , Yao-Zhong Zhang

We propose two ways for determining the Green's matrix for problems admitting Hamiltonians that have infinite symmetric tridiagonal (i.e. Jacobi) matrix form on some basis representation. In addition to the recurrence relation comming from…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-10-30 B. Kónya , G. Lévai , Z. Papp

Neutron reflectometry is a critical tool for investigating the structure of thin films and interfaces. However, the misapplication of the Born approximation to reflection geometry leads some to assume that the minimum thickness that may be…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-03-21 Nicolas Shiaelis , Luke A. Clifton , Andrew R. McCluskey

The reflection matrix R=S^{\dagger}S, with S being the scattering matrix, differs from the unit one, when absorption is finite. Using the random matrix approach, we calculate analytically the distribution function of its eigenvalues in the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 D. V. Savin , H. -J. Sommers

For a prime $p$ and a positive integer $s$ consider a homogeneous linear system over the ring $\mathbb{Z}_{p^s}$ (the ring of integers modulo $p^s$) described by an $n \times m$-matrix. The possible number of solutions to such a system is…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-07-08 Marcus Nilsson

Given a point S and any irreducible algebraic curve C in P^2 (with any type of singularities), we consider the caustic of reflection defined as the Zariski closure of the envelope of the reflected lines from the point S on the curve C. We…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-06-21 Alfrederic Josse , Francoise Pene

In this paper, first we introduce the notion of reflections on quadratic Rota-Baxter Lie algebras of weight $\lambda$, and show that they give rise to solutions of the classical reflection equation for the corresponding triangular Lie…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-06-26 Honglei Lang , Yunhe Sheng

We consider the insertion of integrable boundaries for a class of supersymmetric quantum models. The generic conditions for constructing purely bosonic, purely fermionic or mixed type solutions of the graded reflection equation are…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2013-11-19 Nikos Karaiskos

The main aim of this paper is to determine reflections to bijective and non-degenerate solutions of the Yang-Baxter equation, by exploring their connections with their derived solutions. This is motivated by a recent description of left…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2025-05-02 Andrea Albano , Marzia Mazzotta , Paola Stefanelli

In this work we develop an algebraic theory of linear recurrence equations and systems with constant coefficients and reflection. We obtain explicit solutions and the Green's functions associated to different problems under general linear…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2019-09-10 F. Adrián F. Tojo

We consider a new 3d superconformal index defined as the path integral over $\mathbb{RP}^2 \times \mathbb{S}^1$, and get the generic formula for this index with arbitrary number of U$(1)$ gauge symmetries via the localization technique. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-05-31 Akinori Tanaka , Hironori Mori , Takeshi Morita

We determine the intertwiners of a family of Onsager coideal subalgebras of the quantum affine algebra $U_p(A^{(1)}_{n-1})$ in the fundamental representations and $U_p(B^{(1)}_{n}), U_p(D^{(1)}_{n}), U_p(D^{(2)}_{n+1})$ in the spin…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-12-03 Atsuo Kuniba , Masato Okado , Akihito Yoneyama

We obtain a diagonal solution of the dual reflection equation for elliptic $A^{(1)}_{n-1}$ SOS model. The isomorphism between the solutions of the reflection equation and its dual is studied.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-01-15 W. -L. Yang , R. Sasaki

We study reflection principles of Peano Arithmetic PA which are based on both proof and provability. Any such reflection principle in PA is equivalent to either $\Box P\!\rightarrow\! P$ ($\Box P$ stands for `$P$ is provable') or $\Box^k…

Logic · Mathematics 2014-05-13 Elena Nogina

Recently the most general static self-consistent multi-soliton solutions in Bogoliubov-de Gennes and chiral Gross-Neveu systems are derived by the present authors [D. A. Takahashi and M. Nitta, Phys. Rev. Lett. 110, 131601 (2013)]. Here we…

Superconductivity · Physics 2014-03-07 Daisuke A. Takahashi , Muneto Nitta

Incorporating symmetries into the numerical solution of differential equations has been a mainstay of research over the last 40 years, however, one aspect is less known and under-utilised: discretisations of partial differential equations…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-10-16 Sheehan Olver