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Related papers: Control of dipolar relaxation in external fields

200 papers

In optical clocks, transitions of ions or neutral atoms are interrogated using pulsed ultra-narrow laser fields. Systematic phase chirps of the laser or changes of the optical path length during the measurement cause a shift of the…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2012-08-10 Stephan Falke , Mattias Misera , Uwe Sterr , Christian Lisdat

We report enhanced three-dimensional degenerated Raman sideband cooling (3D DRSC) of caesium (Cs) atoms in a standard single-cell vapour-loading magneto-optical trap. Our improved scheme involves using a separate repumping laser and…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-06-24 Y. Li , J. Wu , G. Feng , J. Nute , S. Piano , L. Hackermuller , J. Ma , L. Xiao , S. Jia

When a strongly disordered system of interacting quantum dipoles is locally excited, the excitation relaxes on some (potentially very long) timescale. We analyze this relaxation process, both for electron glasses with strong Coulomb…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2021-04-21 Rahul Nandkishore , Sarang Gopalakrishnan

A one-dimensional nonlinear model of the so-called upper hybrid oscillations in a magnetoactive plasma is investigated taking into account electron-ion collisions. It is known that both the presence of an external magnetic field of strength…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-11-30 Maria I. Delova , Olga S. Rozanova

We demonstrate a laser frequency stabilization technique for laser cooling of Potassium atoms, based on saturated absorption spectroscopy in the C-Band optical telecommunication window, using ro-vibrationel transitions of the acetylene…

Context: The majority of studies on stressed 3D magnetic null points consider magnetic reconnection driven by an external perturbation, but the formation of a genuine current sheet equilibrium remains poorly understood. This problem has…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2012-09-07 Jorge Fuentes-Fernandez , Clare E. Parnell

We study the dynamics of a non-integrable system comprising interacting cold bosons trapped in an optical lattice in one-dimension by means of exact time-dependent numerical DMRG techniques. Particles are confined by a parabolic potential,…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 Simone Montangero , Rosario Fazio , Peter Zoller , Guido Pupillo

We measure the spin-lattice relaxation of donor bound electrons in ultrapure, isotopically enriched, phosphorus-doped $^{28}$Si:P. The optical pump-probe experiments reveal at low temperatures extremely long spin relaxation times which…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-04-13 Eduard Sauter , Nikolay V. Abrosimov , Jens Hübner , Michael Oestreich

By using dielectric spectroscopy in a broad range of temperatures and frequencies, we have investigated dipolar relaxations, the dc conductivity, and the possible occurrence of polar order in AgCN. Conductivity contributions dominate the…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2023-05-09 P. Lunkenheimer , A. Loidl , G. P. Johari

The dynamic response of an interacting electron system is determined by an extension of the relaxation-time approximation forced to obey local conservation laws for number, momentum and energy. A consequence of these imposed constraints is…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 G. S. Atwal , N. W. Ashcroft

We determine the effective dipolar interaction between single domain two-dimensional ferromagnetic particles (islands or dots), taking into account their finite size. The first correction term decays as 1/D^5, where D is the distance…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 Paolo Politi , Maria Gloria Pini

We propose a new method to obtain a squeezed matter field of atomic vibrations by use of an optical lattice, and the laser pulse technique of Garrett et al used for acoustic phonons [1]. We show that it is possible to reduce the variance of…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 A. L. Burin , J. L. Birman , A. Bulatov , H. Rabitz

Demagnetization cooling relies on spin-orbit coupling that brings motional and spin degrees of freedom into thermal equilibrium. In the case of a gas, one has the advantage that the spin degree of freedom can be cooled very efficiently…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2014-05-27 Valentin V. Volchkov , Jahn Rührig , Tilman Pfau , Axel Griesmaier

We study the relaxation of the center-of-mass, or dipole oscillations in the system of interacting fermions confined spatially. With the confinement frequency $\omega_{\perp}$ fixed the particles were considered to freely move along one…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-08-22 Maxim Khodas , Alex Levchenko

We study the collapse of ultracold fermionic gases into inhomogeneous states due to strong dipolar interaction in both 2D and 3D. Depending on the dimensionality, we find that two different types of inhomogeneous states are stabilized once…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2010-08-06 Kai Sun , Congjun Wu , S. Das Sarma

We propose a new method to produce an electric and magnetic dipolar gas of ultracold dysprosium atoms. The pair of nearly degenerate energy levels of opposite parity, at 17513.33 cm$^{-1}$ with electronic angular momentum $J=10$, and at…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2018-08-15 Maxence Lepers , Hui Li , Jean-François Wyart , Goulven Quéméner , Olivier Dulieu

We study a Bose-Hubbard Hamiltonian of ultracold two component gas of spinor Chromium atoms. Dipolar interactions of magnetic moments while tuned resonantly by ultralow magnetic field can lead to spin flipping. Due to approximate axial…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2013-07-25 J. Pietraszewicz , T. Sowinski , M. Brewczyk , J. Zakrzewski , M. Lewenstein , M. Gajda

We calculate analytically the quantum and thermal fluctuations corrections of a dilute quasi-two-dimensional Bose-condensed dipolar gas. We show that these fluctuations may change their character from repulsion to attraction in the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2019-09-18 Abdelaali Boudjemaa

Distant dipolar field (DDF)-based nuclear magnetic resonance is an active research area with many fundamental properties still not well understood. Already several intriguing applications have developed, like HOMOGENIZED and IDEAL…

Medical Physics · Physics 2009-09-29 Curtis Andrew Corum

We investigate the low-field relaxation of nuclear hyperpolarization in undoped and highly doped silicon microparticles at room temperature following removal from high field. For nominally undoped particles, two relaxation time scales are…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-07-21 M. Lee , M. C. Cassidy , C. Ramanathan , C. M. Marcus