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The QCD-coupling is a necessary input in the computation of many observables, and the parametric error on input parameters can be a dominant source of uncertainty. The coupling can be extracted by comparing high order perturbative…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2022-03-16 Leonardo Chimirri , Rainer Sommer

We study operators in four-dimensional gauge theories which are localized on a straight line, create electric and magnetic flux, and in the UV limit break the conformal invariance in the minimal possible way. We call them Wilson-'t Hooft…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Anton Kapustin

This is an update on the quasicentral modulus, an invariant for an n-tuple of Hilbert space operators and a rearrangement invariant norm, that plays a key-role in sharp multivariable generalizations of the classical Weyl-von Neumann-Kuroda…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-04-01 Dan-Virgil Voiculescu

Norm resolvent approximation for a wide class of point interactions in one dimension is constructed. To analyse the limit behaviour of Schr\"odinger operators with localized singular rank-two perturbations coupled with {\delta}-like…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2019-01-04 Yuriy Golovaty

A criterion for subnormality of unbounded composition operators in L2-spaces, written in terms of measurable families of probability measures satisfying the so-called consistency condition, is established. It becomes a new characterization…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2013-03-27 Piotr Budzynski , Zenon Jan Jablonski , Il Bong Jung , Jan Stochel

The Wannier-Stark ladder (WSL) is a basic concept, supporting periodic oscillation, widely used in many areas of physics. In this paper, we investigate the formations of WSL in generalized systems, including strongly correlated and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-01-27 H. P. Zhang , Z. Song

Lie algebras of systems of $2 g$ graded heat conduction operators $Q_{2k}$, where $k = 0,1, \ldots,2 g-1$, determining sigma functions $\sigma(z, \lambda)$ of genus $g = 1,2$, and $3$ hyperelliptic curves are constructed. As a corollary, it…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-12-02 V. M. Buchstaber , E. Yu. Bunkova

The half-supersymmetric Wilson loop in $\mathcal N=4$ SYM is arguably the central non-local operator in the AdS/CFT correspondence. On the field theory side, the vacuum expectation values of Wilson loops in arbitrary representations of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-02-02 Alberto Faraggi , James T. Liu , Leopoldo A. Pando Zayas , Guojun Zhang

We consider a class of statistical inverse problems involving the estimation of a regression operator from a Polish space to a separable Hilbert space, where the target lies in a vector-valued reproducing kernel Hilbert space induced by an…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2026-04-28 Jia-Qi Yang , Lei Shi

Non-linear d-dimensional vector $\sigma$-models are studied in the large N-limit. It is found that a two-point correlation function obeys a standard Schrodinger equation for a free quantum particle moving in the $\delta$-function quantum…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Boris N. Shalaev

This paper grew out of the author's work on arXiv:2504.18460. Differential operators in the sense of Grothendieck acting between modules over a commutative ring can be interpreted as torsion elements in the bimodule of all operators with…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2026-04-08 Leonid Positselski

Let $G$ be a non--linear function of a Gaussian process $\{X_t\}_{t\in\mathbb{Z}}$ with long--range dependence. The resulting process $\{G(X_t)\}_{t\in\mathbb{Z}}$ is not Gaussian when $G$ is not linear. We consider random wavelet…

Probability · Mathematics 2013-11-28 Marianne Clausel , François Roueff , Murad S. Taqqu , Ciprian A. Tudor

In the N=1 supersymmetric coset model based on (A_{N-1}^{(1)} \oplus A_{N-1}^{(1)}, A_{N-1}^{(1)}) at level (k, N), the lowest N=1 higher spin supercurrent with spins-(5/2, 3), in terms of two independent numerator WZW currents, is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-16 Changhyun Ahn

We provide multiple Schramm-Loewner evolutions (SLEs) to describe the scaling limit of multiple interfaces in critical lattice models possessing Lie algebra symmetries. The critical behavior of the models is described by Wess-Zumino-Witten…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-11-01 Kazumitsu Sakai

We propose to describe higher spins as invariant subspaces of the Casimir operators of the Poincar\'{e} Group, P^{2}, and the squared Pauli-Lubanski operator, W^{2}, in a properly chosen representation, \psi(p) (in momentum space), of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-24 Mauro Napsuciale , Mariana Kirchbach

This work focuses on non-compact groups and their applications to quantum gravity, mainly through the use of tensor operators. First, the mathematical theory of tensor operators for a Lie group is recast in a new way which is used to…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-09-27 Giuseppe Sellaroli

Using Schroedinger Functional methods, we compute the non-perturbative renormalisation and renormalisation group running of several four-fermion operators, in the framework of lattice simulations with two dynamical Wilson quarks. Two…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 P. Dimopoulos , G. Herdoiza , F. Palombi , M. Papinutto , C. Pena , A. Vladikas , H. Wittig

We suggest the possibility that the two-dimensional SU(2)$_k$ Wess-Zumino-Witten (WZW) theory, which has global SO(4) symmetry, can be continued to $2+\epsilon$ dimensions by enlarging the symmetry to SO$(4+\epsilon)$. This is motivated by…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-12-30 Adam Nahum

Equivariant twisted K theory classes on compact Lie groups $G$ can be realized as families of Fredholm operators acting in a tensor product of a fermionic Fock space and a representation space of a central extension of the loop algebra $LG$…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-08-15 Jouko Mickelsson

We study the structure and representation theory of the principal W-algebra $\mathsf{W}^{\mathsf{k}}_{\mathrm{pr}}$ of $\mathsf{V}^{\mathsf{k}}(\mathfrak{psl}_{2|2})$. The defining operator product expansions are computed, as is the Zhu…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2026-03-27 Zachary Fehily , Christopher Raymond , David Ridout