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Backward elastic electron scattering from odd-A nuclear targets is characterized by magnetic form factors containing precise information on the nuclear structure. We study the sensitivity of the magnetic form factors to structural effects…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-01-13 B. Hernandez , P. Sarriguren , O. Moreno , E. Moya de Guerra , D. N. Kadrev , A. N. Antonov

We derive light-cone sum rules for the electromagnetic nucleon form factors including the next-to-leading-order corrections for the contribution of twist-three and twist-four operators and a consistent treatment of the nucleon mass…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-12-16 I. V. Anikin , V. M. Braun , N. Offen

We present the strange electromagnetic form factors of the nucleon using lattice QCD simulations with degenerate light, a strange, and a charm quark in the sea with masses tuned to their physical values. For the first time, the strange…

The electromagnetic form factors $G_{\rm E}$ and $G_{\rm M}$ of the proton and neutron in the timelike region are extracted in a study of the processes $e^+ e^-\to \bar{p}p$ and $e^+ e^-\to \bar{n}n$. The reaction amplitude is evaluated…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-04-22 Qin-He Yang , Di Guo , Ming-Yan Li , Ling-Yun Dai , Johann Haidenbauer , Ulf-G. Meißner

We present a simultaneous analysis of elastic and transition form factors of the nucleon. The calculations are performed in the framework of an algebraic model of baryons. Effects of meson cloud couplings are considered.

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 R. Bijker , A. Leviatan

The electromagnetic form factors of the proton and the neutron are computed within lattice QCD using simulations with quarks masses fixed to their physical values. Both connected and disconnected contributions are computed. We analyze two…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2019-08-28 C. Alexandrou , S. Bacchio , M. Constantinou , J. Finkenrath , K. Hadjiyiannakou , K. Jansen , G. Koutsou , A. Vaquero Aviles Casco

In the light of the new data on the various neutron and proton electromagnetic form factors taken in recent years, we update the dispersion-theoretical analysis of the nucleon electromagnetic form factors from the mid-nineties. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 H. -W. Hammer , Ulf-G. Meißner

We perform a global analysis of the experimental data of the electromagnetic nucleon form factors, in space-like and time-like regions. We give the expressions of the observables in annihilation processes, such as $p+\bar{p}\to \ell^+…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Egle Tomasi-Gustafsson , F. Lacroix , C. Duterte , G. I. Gakh

We determine the nucleon electromagnetic form factors and their uncertainties from world electron scattering data. The analysis incorporates two-photon exchange corrections, constraints on the low-Q2 and high-Q2 behavior, and additional…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2017-12-12 Zhihong Ye , John Arrington , Richard J. Hill , Gabriel Lee

This is a contribution to the review 50 Years of Quantum Chromodynamics edited by F. Gross and E. Klempt, to be published in Journal EPJC. This contribution reviews the nucleon resonance transition form factors determined from meson…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-12-20 Volker D. Burkert

The measurements of the nucleon electromagnetic form factors in the time-like region are reviewed. Several unexpected features deserving new high precision, high statistics measurements are emphasised.

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2007-05-23 Alessandro De Falco

We study the electromagnetic contribution to elastic neutrino-proton and neutrino-neutron scattering processes. The neutrino electromagnetic charge, magnetic, electric, and anapole form factors of both diagonal and transition types in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-02-13 Konstantin Kouzakov , Fedor Lazarev , Alexander Studenikin

The electromagnetic form factors of the proton and the neutron in the timelike region are investigated. Electron-positron annihilation into antinucleon-nucleon ($\bar NN$) pairs is treated in distorted wave Born approximation, including the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-12-06 Qin-He Yang , Ling-Yun Dai , Di Guo , Johann Haidenbauer , Xian-Wei Kang , Ulf-G. Meißner

The electromagnetic form factors provide important hints for the internal structure of the nucleon and continue to be of major interest for experimentalists. For an intermediate range of momentum transfers the form factors can be calculated…

The relationship between medium modifications of nuclear quark structure functions and medium modifications of elastic electromagnetic form factors is shown to be model dependent.

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-08-01 Dmitry N. Kim , Or Hen , Gerald A. Miller , E. Piasetzky , M. Strikman , L. Weinstein

We present an improved study of the electromagnetic form factors of the nucleon and of the Roper-nucleon transition using an extended version of the effective action of soft-wall AdS/QCD. We include novel contribution from additional…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-03-21 Thomas Gutsche , Valery E. Lyubovitskij , Ivan Schmidt

We present results on the nucleon electromagnetic form factors within lattice QCD using two flavors of degenerate twisted mass fermions. Volume effects are examined using simulations at two volumes of spatial length L=2.1 fm and L=2.8 fm.…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-03-18 C. Alexandrou , M. Brinet , J. Carbonell , M. Constantinou , P. A. Harraud , P. Guichon , K. Jansen , T. Korzec , M. Papinutto

The fomalism is developed to express nucleon matrix elements of the electromagnetic current in terms of form factors consistent with the translational, rotational, and parity symmetries of a cubic lattice. We calculate the number of these…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2012-08-27 LHPC , SESAM Collaborations , : , D. B. Renner , R. Brower , D. Dolgov , N. Eicker , Th. Lippert , J. W. Negele , A. Pochinsky , K. Schilling

The nucleon elastic form factors are generally interpreted as a mapping of the charge and magnetic current distributions of the proton and neutron. New high Q^2 measurements have opened up fundamental questions about G_ep that remain to be…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2009-06-02 R. Bradford , A. Bodek , H. Budd , J. Arrington

We present a simple covariant constituent diquark-quark model for the nucleon. The nucleon is assumed to be composed of a scalar diquark and a quark which interact via a quark exchange. Starting from the Bethe-Salpeter equation, the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-07-19 V. Keiner