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It is shown that the electrostatic potential of atomic nucleus "seen" by a fast charged projectile at short distances is smeared quantum mechanically due to nucleus motion around the atomic center of inertia. For example, the "positive…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2011-11-08 Vladimir Kalitvianski

The general framework of Entropic Dynamics (ED) is used to construct non-relativistic models of relational quantum mechanics from well known inference principles -- probability, entropy and information geometry. Although only partially…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-07-29 Ariel Caticha , Hassaan Saleem

In the Standard Model the process e+e- -> gamma-gamma is fully described by QED. Measurements of the differential cross-sections from the four LEP experiments are compared to the QED expectation and limits are set on parameters describing…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2017-08-23 K. Sachs

A data sample corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 232pb^-1 was collected in 1997 and 1998 by the L3 experiment at LEP in e+e- collisions at centre-of-mass energies between 181.7GeV and 188.7GeV. Pair production of fermions and…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2007-05-23 Salvatore Mele

The strength and tensor structure of the Higgs boson's interactions are investigated within an effective field theory framework, which allows new CP-even and CP-odd interactions that can lead to changes in the kinematic properties of the…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2016-02-01 ATLAS Collaboration

We present a global analysis of the semileptonic and purely Leptonic nonuniversal and flavor-changing nonstandard neutrino interactions in all the known short-baseline neutrino- and antineutrino-electron scattering experiments. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-05-31 Amir N. Khan

The production of $\phi$ mesons in the reaction $e^{+}p \rightarrow e^{+} \phi p$ ($\phi \rightarrow K^{+}K^{-}$), for $7 < Q^2 < 25$ GeV$^2$ and for virtual photon-proton centre of mass energies ($W$) in the range 42-134 GeV, has been…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2012-08-27 ZEUS Collaboration

The modified additive quark model, proposed recently, allows to improve agreement of the standard additive quark model with the data on the $pp, \bar pp, \pi^{\pm} p, \gamma p$ and $\gamma \gamma$ total cross-sections, as well as on the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-01-07 P. Desgrolard , M. Giffon , E. Martynov

Most atomic nuclei are deformed with a quadrupole shape described by its overall strength $\beta_2$ and triaxiality $\gamma$. The deformation can be accessed in high-energy heavy-ion collisions by measuring the collective flow response of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-05-04 Jiangyong Jia

The electron pseudoscalar -- nucleon scalar $\mathcal{T}$,~$\mathcal{P}$-odd interaction within the framework of the Standard Model is considered as an exchange mediated by the Higgs boson at the quark-gluon level. $\mathcal{CP}$ violation…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-02-25 D. V. Chubukov , I. A. Aleksandrov

The electroweak measurements made at LEP using 1989-1993 data are presented in preliminary form. The agreement with the Standard Model is satisfactory, and allows a combined fit to all available data for the masses of the top quark and…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2007-05-23 Bob Jacobsen

We consider the reaction ee -> q,q,qbar,qbar as a test of lepton number non-conservation in the framework of the left-right-symmetric electroweak model. The main contributions to this process are due to Majorana neutrino exchange in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Jukka Maalampi , Nikolai Romanenko

Large discrepancies have been observed between measured Electromagnetic Dissociation(ED) cross sections and the predictions of the semiclassical Weiz\"acker-Williams-Fermi(WWF) method. In this paper, the validity of the semiclassical…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-09-08 C. J. Benesh , J. L. Friar

The Standard Model violates parity, but only by mechanisms which are invisible to Large Hadron Collider (LHC) experiments (on account of the lack of initial state polarisation or spin-sensitivity in the detectors). Nonetheless, new physical…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2019-12-18 Christopher G. Lester , Matthias Schott

The total cross section for Compton scattering off atomic electrons, $\gamma+e\rightarrow\gamma'+e'$, was measured using photons with energies between 6.5 and 11.1 GeV incident on a $^9$Be target as part of the PrimEx-eta experiment in Hall…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2025-07-31 GlueX Collaboration , F. Afzal , C. S. Akondi , M. Albrecht , M. Amaryan , S. Arrigo , V. Arroyave , A. Asaturyan , A. Austregesilo , Z. Baldwin , F. Barbosa , J. Barlow , E. Barriga , R. Barsotti , D. Barton , V. Baturin , V. V. Berdnikov , T. Black , W. Boeglin , M. Boer , W. J. Briscoe , T. Britton , R. Brunner , S. Cao , E. Chudakov , G. Chung , P. L. Cole , O. Cortes , V. Crede , M. M. Dalton , D. Darulis , A. Deur , S. Dobbs , A. Dolgolenko , M. Dugger , R. Dzhygadlo , D. Ebersole , M. Edo , T. Erbora , P. Eugenio , A. Fabrizi , C. Fanelli , S. Fang , M. Fritsch , S. Furletov , L. Gan , H. Gao , A. Gardner , A. Gasparian , D. I. Glazier , C. Gleason , V. S. Goryachev , B. Grube , J. Guo , L. Guo , J. Hernandez , K. Hernandez , N. D. Hoffman , D. Hornidge , G. M. Huber , P. Hurck , W. Imoehl , D. G. Ireland , M. M. Ito , I. Jaegle , N. S. Jarvis , T. Jeske , M. Jing , R. T. Jones , V. Kakoyan , G. Kalicy , V. Khachatryan , C. Kourkoumelis , A. LaDuke , I. Larin , D. Lawrence , D. I. Lersch , H. Li , B. Liu , K. Livingston , L. Lorenti , V. Lyubovitskij , A. Mahmood , H. Marukyan , V. Matveev , M. McCaughan , M. McCracken , C. A. Meyer , R. Miskimen , R. E. Mitchell , K. Mizutani , P. Moran , V. Neelamana , L. Ng , E. Nissen , S. Orešić , A. I. Ostrovidov , Z. Papandreou , C. Paudel , R. Pedroni , L. Pentchev , K. J. Peters , E. Prather , L. Puthiya Veetil , S. Rakshit , J. Reinhold , A. Remington , B. G. Ritchie , J. Ritman , G. Rodriguez , D. Romanov , K. Saldana , C. Salgado , S. Schadmand , A. M. Schertz , K. Scheuer , A. Schick , A. Schmidt , R. A. Schumacher , J. Schwiening , M. Scott , N. Septian , P. Sharp , V. J. Shen , X. Shen , M. R. Shepherd , J. Sikes , H. Singh , A. Smith , E. S. Smith , D. I. Sober , A. Somov , S. Somov , J. R. Stevens , I. I. Strakovsky , B. Sumner , K. Suresh , V. V. Tarasov , S. Taylor , A. Teymurazyan , A. Thiel , M. Thomson , T. Viducic , T. Whitlatch , N. Wickramaarachchi , Y. Wunderlich , B. Yu , J. Zarling , Z. Zhang , X. Zhou , B. Zihlmann

Peripheral collisions of relativistic heavy ions uniquely probe many aspects of QED. Examples include $e^+e^-$ pair production and nuclear excitation in strong fields. After discussing these reactions, I will draw parallels between…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Spencer R. Klein

Quantum electrodynamics in $2+1$ dimensions (QED$_3$) has been proposed as a critical field theory describing the low-energy effective theory of a putative algebraic Dirac spin liquid or of quantum phase transitions in two-dimensional…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-07-04 Alexander Wietek , Sylvain Capponi , Andreas M. Läuchli

The Standard Model of the electroweak and strong interactions of particle physics is a quantum field theory. Elementary particles are not indivisible `pieces' of matter but energy bundles of fields, whose properties and interactions are a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-11-29 José Ignacio Illana , Alejandro Jiménez Cano

An approach aimed to extend the applicability range of non-relativistic microscopic calculations of electronuclear response functions is reviewed. In the quasielastic peak region the calculations agree with experiment at momentum transfers…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-23 V. D. Efros

Detailed comparisons between theory and experiment for quantum electrodynamics (QED) effects in He-like ions have been performed in the literature to search for hints of new physics. Different frequentist statistical analyses of the…