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The properties of the states of the alternating parity bands in actinides, Ba, Ce and Nd isotopes are analyzed within a cluster model. The model is based on the assumption that cluster type shapes are produced by the collective motion of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 T. M. Shneidman , G. G. Adamian , N. V. Antonenko , R. V. Jolos , W. Scheid

We propose a collective model formalism which describes the strong parity shift observed in low-lying spectra of nuclei with octupole deformations together with the fine rotational band structure developed at higher angular momenta. The…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 N. Minkov , P. Yotov , S. Drenska , W. Scheid

We study the properties of the nuclear rotational excitations with hypothetical tetrahedral symmetry by employing the microscopic mean-field and residual-interaction Hamiltonians with angular-momentum and parity projection method; we focus…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-12 Shingo Tagami , Yoshifumi R. Shimizu , Jerzy Dudek

A collective bands of positive and negative parity could be composed of the vibrations and rotations. The rotations of the octupole configurations can be based either on the axial or the non-axial octupole vibrations. A consistent approach…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-02-21 A. Dobrowolski , K. Mazurek , A. Góźdź

High-energy nuclear collisions have opened a new experimental method to reveal collective behavior in nuclear ground states through the lens of many-body correlations of nucleons. Using ab initio lattice and variational calculations of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-12-23 Jean-Paul Blaizot , Giuliano Giacalone , Alessandro Lovato

An angular momentum dependence of the parity splitting in the alternating parity bands of nuclei with strong octupole correlations is considered basing on the model of the octupole motion in a one-dimensional potential well conserving axial…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 R. V. Jolos , P. von Brentano

Structures of excited states in $^{11}$B are investigated with a method of $\beta$-$\gamma$ constraint antisymmetrized molecular dynamics in combination with the generator coordinate method. Various excited states with developed cluster…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-04 Tadahiro Suhara , Yoshiko Kanada-En'yo

The role of discrete (or point-group) symmetries in alpha-cluster nuclei is discussed in the framework of the algebraic cluster model which describes the relative motion of the alpha-particles. Particular attention is paid to the discrete…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-06-22 Roelof Bijker

The collective motion of a finite nuclear system is investigated by numerical simulation and by linear response theory. Using a pseudo-particle simulation technique we analyze the giant resonances with a multipole decomposition scheme. We…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Klaus Morawetz , Uwe Fuhrmann , Rainer Walke

The lowest positive- and negative-parity bands of $^{20}$Ne and neutron-rich even-even Ne isotopes are investigated using a theoretical framework based on energy density functionals. Starting from a self-consistent relativistic…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-02-27 P. Marević , J. -P. Ebran , E. Khan , T. Nikšić , D. Vretenar

Pentagon and triangle shapes in Si-28 and C-12 are discussed in relation with nuclear density wave. In the antisymmetrized molecular dynamics calculations, the $K^\pi=5^-$ band in Si-28 and the $K^\pi=3^-$ band in C-12 are described by the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-03-19 Yoshiko Kanada-En'yo , Yoshimasa Hidaka

The 2$\alpha+t$ cluster structure in $^{11}$B is investigated by the microscopic generator coordinate method (GCM) with the Brink cluster wave functions. With a proper choice of the parameters of the effective interaction, the calculated…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-12-05 Bo Zhou , Masaaki Kimura

Atomic nuclei in general can have deformed shapes and nearly all these shapes are symmetric with respect to reflection. Only a few Actinide nuclei have stable reflection asymmetric pear shapes in their ground state and exhibit…

Coupling of cluster and deformed structures are important for dynamics of nuclear structure. Threshold energy has been discussed to explain cluster structures coupling to deformed states but relation between threshold energy and excitation…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-06-12 Yasutaka Taniguchi

Background: The presence of nuclear ground states with stable reflection-asymmetric shapes is supported by rich experimental evidence. Theoretical surveys of odd-multipolarity deformations predict the existence of pear-shaped isotopes in…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-03-10 Mengzhi Chen , Tong Li , Jacek Dobaczewski , Witold Nazarewicz

The particle-number conserving (PNC) method in the framework of cranked shell model (CSM) is developed to deal with the reflection-asymmetric nuclear system by applying the $S_x$ symmetry. Based on an octupole-deformed Nilsson potential,…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-01-04 Xiao-Tao He , Yu-Chun Li

The particle-number conserving method based on the cranked shell model is adopted to investigate the possible antimagnetic rotation bands in $^{100}$Pd. The experimental kinematic and dynamic moments of inertia, together with the $B(E2)$…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-10-04 Jian-Qin Ma , Zhen-Hua Zhang

The coherent dipole-dipole interactions of atoms in an atomic array are studied. It is found that the excitation probability of an atom in an array parallel to the direction of laser propagation ($\boldsymbol{\hat{k}}$) will either grow or…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2016-09-21 R. T. Sutherland , F. Robicheaux

The extended coherent state model is further extended in order to describe two dipole bands of different parities. The formalism provides a consistent description of eight rotational bands. A unified description for spherical, transitional…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 A. A. Raduta , Al. H. Raduta , C. M. Raduta

A leading order QCD analysis of spin asymmetries in polarized deep inelastic lepton nucleon scattering is presented within the framework of the radiative parton model. Two resulting sets of plausible leading order spin dependent parton…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 M. Gluck , E. Reya , W. Vogelsang
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