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Related papers: A note on entropic force and brane cosmology

200 papers

Numerous claims in the literature suggest that gravity induced on a higher co-dimensional surface violates unitarity in the weak coupling regime. However, it remained unclear, why a conserved source localized on this surface and giving rise…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-05-30 Felix Berkhahn , Stefan Hofmann , Florian Niedermann

We propose a supergravity inspired derivation of a Randall-Sundrum's type action as an effective description of the dynamics of a brane coupled to the bulk through gravity only. The cosmological constants in the bulk and on the brane appear…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 C. Grojean , J. Cline , G. Servant

We explore cosmology of intersecting braneworlds with induced gravity on the branes. We find the cosmological equations that control the evolution of a moving codimension one brane and a codimension two brane that sits at the intersection.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-12-18 Olindo Corradini , Kazuya Koyama , Gianmassimo Tasinato

We propose that at the beginning of the universe gravity existed in a limbo either because it was switched off or because it was only conformally coupled to all particles. This picture can be reverse-engineered from the requirement that the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-12-09 Giovanni Amelino-Camelia , Michele Arzano , Giulia Gubitosi , Joao Magueijo

We discuss the emergence of relativistic effects in the Machian universe with a global preferred frame and use thermodynamic considerations to clarify the origin of gravity as an entropic force and the origin of dark energy/cosmic…

General Physics · Physics 2014-01-14 Merab Gogberashvili , Igor Kanatchikov

Emergent gravity views spacetime as an entity emergent from a more complete theory of interacting fundamental constituents valid at much finer resolution or higher energies, usually assumed to be above the Planck energy. In this view…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-03-12 B. L. Hu

The equations of motion describing all physical systems, except gravity, remain invariant if a constant is added to the Lagrangian. In the conventional approach, gravitational theories break this symmetry exhibited by all other physical…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-12-22 T. Padmanabhan

Using the holographic entropy proposal for a closed universe by Verlinde, a bound on equations of state for different stages of the universe is obtained. Further exploring this bound, we find that an inflationary universe naturally emerges…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Qing-Guo Huang

In this note we generalize entropy based on the quantum mechanical probability density distribution. Motivated by J. Munkhammar and the uncertainty of entropy we modified the origin wave function of the test particle. The corrected one…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-08-27 Bin Liu , Yun-Chuan Dai , Xian-Ru Hu , Jian-Bo Deng

A new approach to the cosmological constant problem is proposed by modifying Einstein's theory of general relativity, using instead a scalar-tensor theory of gravitation. This theory of gravity crucially incorporates the concept of quantum…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-10-28 Thomas L. Wilson

It is argued that the Einstein equation on a braneworld at low curvature cannot be derived from its classical brane dynamics (i. e. dynamics of the brane as a classical object in the higher dimensional spacetime) as far as the action of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Keiichi Akama

Since the general theory of relativity (GR) meets some difficulties, it seems that new considerations on the ether theories of gravitation in the history are needed. A theory of gravity based on some new concepts of ether and particles is…

General Physics · Physics 2024-05-09 Xiao-Song Wang

We derive the Einstein field equations and black hole entropy from the first law of thermodynamics on a holographic time-like screen. Because of the universality of gravity, the stress tensor on the screen must be independent of the details…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-07-10 Miao Li , Rong-Xin Miao , Jun Meng

In this article we have studied a closed universe which a holographic energy on the brane whose energy density is described by $\rho (H) =3c^{2}H^{2}$ and we obtain an equation for the Hubble parameter, this equation gave us different…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-02-02 Samuel Lepe , Francisco Pena , Joel Saavedra

We study whether modification of gravity at large distances is possible in warped backgrounds with two branes and a brane-induced term localized on one of the branes. We find that there are three large regions in the parameter space where…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 S. L. Dubovsky , M. V. Libanov

Gravity is one of the most inexplicable forces of nature, controlling everything, from the expansion of the Universe to the ebb and flow of ocean tides. The search for the laws of motion and gravitation began more than two thousand years…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-01-26 V. H. Satheeshkumar , P. K. Suresh

According to Verlinde's recent proposal, the gravity is originally an entropic force. In this work, we obtain the corrections to the entropy-area law of black holes within rainbow gravity. The corrected entropy-area law leads to the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-01-25 A. S. Sefiedgar

The mysterious `dark energy' needed to explain the current observations, poses a serious confrontation between fundamental physics and cosmology. The present crisis may be an outcome of the (so far untested) prediction of the general theory…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-05-19 Ram Gopal Vishwakarma

Within the context of Newton's theory of gravitation, restricted to point-like test particles and central bodies, stable circular orbits in ordinary space are related to stable circular paths on a massless, unmovable, undeformable…

Classical Physics · Physics 2017-08-02 R. Caimmi

A cosmological scenario with two branes (A and B) moving in a 5-dimensional bulk is considered. As in the case of ecpyrotic and born-again braneworld models it is possible that the branes collide. The energy-momentum tensor is taken to…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-10 P. Kuusk , M. Saal