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Related papers: Casimir energy for Dirac fields in $AdS_3$

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We compute the vacuum energy of a scalar field rotating with angular velocity $\Omega$ on a disk of radius $R$ and with Dirichlet boundary conditions. The rotation is introduced by a metric obtained by a Galilean transformation from a rest…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-06-09 M. Bordag , I. G. Pirozhenko

The Casimir energy corresponding to a massive scalar field with Dirichlet boundary conditions on a spherical bag is obtained. The field is considered, separately, inside and outside the bag. The renormalization procedure that is necessary…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 M. Bordag , K. Kirsten , E. Elizalde , S. Leseduarte

Casimir forces of massive fermionic Dirac fields are calculated for parallel plates geometry in spatial space with dimension d and imposing bag model boundary conditions.It is shown that in the range of ma>>1 where m is mass of fields…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-08-27 Amir H. Abbassi &A. R. Sadre Momtaz

We consider the case of a free real massive bulk scalar in D=4 dimensions, and embed two parallel plates as interfaces on which we impose non-linear boundary conditions, either Dirichlet- or Neumann-like, parameterized by a new coupling…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-12-11 Fabrizio Canfora , David Dudal , Thomas Oosthuyse , Pablo Pais , Luigi Rosa , Sebbe Stouten

We study the Casimir energy of a minimally coupled, real, massless scalar field outside a spherically symmetric background potential. We obtain a general expression for the null energy condition in d dimensions and explicit expressions for…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Delia Schwartz Perlov , Ken D. Olum

We study dissipative effects due to inertial forces acting on matter fields confined to accelerated boundaries in $1+1$, $2+1$, and $3+1$ dimensions. These matter fields describe the internal degrees of freedom of `mirrors' and impose, on…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-03-07 C. D. Fosco , F. C. Lombardo , F. D. Mazzitelli

The Casimir effect giving rise to an attractive or repulsive force between the configuration boundaries that confine the massless scalar field is reexamined for one to three-dimensional pistons in this paper. Especially, we consider Casimir…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Xiang-hua Zhai , Xin-zhou Li

We analyze the role of boundaries in the infrared behavior of quantum field theories. By means of a novel method we calculate the vacuum energy for a massless scalar field confined between two homogeneous parallel plates with the most…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-07-16 M. Asorey , J. M Munoz-Castaneda

The ground state energy of a boundary quantum field theory is derived in planar geometry in D+1 dimensional spacetime. It provides a universal expression for the Casimir energy which exhibits its dependence on the boundary conditions via…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Z. Bajnok , L. Palla , G. Takacs

We consider a massless scalar field in 1+1 dimensions that satisfies a Robin boundary condition at a non-relativistic moving boundary. Using the perturbative approach introduced by Ford and Vilenkin, we compute the total force on the moving…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 B. Mintz , C. Farina , P. A. Maia Neto , R. Rodrigues

We investigate the vacuum properties of a massless scalar field theory in constrained spatial geometry, namely, the instantaneous appearance of a thick Dirichlet boundary inside a one-dimensional (1D) Dirichlet cavity and divides it into…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-10-19 Saad Tail

We compute the expectations of the squares of the electric and magnetic fields in the vacuum region outside a half-space filled with a uniform dispersive dielectric. We find a positive energy density of the electromagnetic field which…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 V. Sopova , L. H. Ford

Using functional integral methods, we study the Casimir effect for the case of two infinite parallel plates in the QED vacuum, with (different) perfect electromagnetic boundary conditions applied to both plates. To enforce these boundary…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-07-01 David Dudal , Aaron Gobeyn , Thomas Oosthuyse , Sebbe Stouten , David Vercauteren

We introduce a general, simple and effective method of evaluating the zero point energy of a quantum field under the influence of arbitrary boundary conditions imposed on the field on flat surfaces perpendicular to a chosen spatial…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 F. C. Santos , A. C. Tort

This communication concerns the structure of the electromagnetic quantum vacuum in a disclinated insulator. It is shown that a nonzero vacuum energy density appears when the rotational symmetry of a continuous insulating elastic medium is…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Fernando Moraes

We revisit the path integral computation of the Casimir energy between two infinite parallel plates placed in a QED vacuum. We implement perfectly magnetic conductor boundary conditions (as a prelude to the dual superconductor picture of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-08-05 David Dudal , Pablo Pais , Luigi Rosa

In this paper the quantum vacuum energies induced by massive fluctuations of one real scalar field on a configuration of two partially transparent plates are analysed. The physical properties of the infinitely thin plates are characterized…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-06-17 Jose M. Munoz-Castaneda , J. Mateos Guilarte , A. Moreno Mosquera

The fermionic condensate and vacuum expectation value of the energy-momentum tensor, for a massive fermionic field on the background of anti-de Sitter spacetime, in the geometry of two parallel boundaries with bag boundary conditions, are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-07-10 E. Elizalde , S. D. Odintsov , A. A. Saharian

A massless spinor field is quantized in the background of a singular static magnetic vortex in 2+1-dimensional space-time. The method of self-adjoint extensions is employed to define the most general set of physically acceptable boundary…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Yurii A. Sitenko

We evaluate quantum effects due to a $2$-component Dirac field in $2+1$ space-time dimensions, coupled to domain-wall like defects with a smooth shape. We show that those effects induce non trivial contributions to the (shape-dependent)…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-08-03 C. D. Fosco , F. D. Mazzitelli