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Related papers: The Robertson-Walker Metric in a Pseudo-Complex Ge…

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An extension of the theory of General Relativity is proposed, based on pseudo-complex space-time coordinates. The new theory corresponds to the introduction of two, in general different, metrics which are connected through specific…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-13 Peter O. Hess , Walter Greiner

A review of the pseudo-complex General Relativity (pc-GR) is presented, with the emphasis on observational consequences. First it is argued why to use an algebraic extension and why the pseudo-complex is a viable one. Afterward, the pc-GR…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-01-13 Peter Otto Hess

We present a resum\'e on the modified theory of gravity, called pseudo-complex General Relativity (pc-GR). It is the second in a series of papers, where the first one (Boller et al. 2019, referred to as paper I) discussed the observational…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-04-10 P. O. Hess , Th. Boller , A. Mueller , H. Stoecker

We propose a revised formulation of General Relativity for cosmological settings, in which the Einstein constant varies with the energy density of the Universe. We demonstrate that this modification has only phenomenological impact of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-08-28 Giovanni Montani , Giulia Maniccia , Elisa Fazzari , Alessandro Melchiorri

The cosmological Robertson-Walker metric of general relativity is often said to have the consequences that (1) the recessional velocity $v$ of a galaxy at proper distance $\ell$ obeys the Hubble law $v=H\ell$, and therefore galaxies at…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-06-23 Richard J. Cook , M. Shane Burns

The real physics meaning of constant k in the Robertson-Walker metric is discussed when scalar factor R(t) is relative to time. Based on the curvature formula of the Riemannian geometry strictly, the spatial curvature of the R-W metric is…

General Physics · Physics 2010-06-24 Mei Xiaochun

In the last years, we saw more and more attempts to explain dark matter as a general relativistic effect, at least for some fraction. Following this philosophy, we considered the gravitational distortions due to the inhomogeneous…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-06-02 Federico Re

We present here the transformations required to recast the Robertson-Walker metric and Friedmann-Robertson-Walker equations in terms of observer-dependent coordinates for several commonly assumed cosmologies. The overriding motivation is…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2018-09-26 Fulvio Melia , Majd Abdelqader

The pseudocomplex version of the FLRW model is presented within the framework of pseudocomplex General Relativity (pcGR). In this approach, dark energy arises as a geometric consequence of the pseudocomplex structure, leading to a time…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-01-15 L. Maghlaoui , P. O. Hess , F. Weber , C. A. Zen vasconcellos

We consider the vacuum energy of massive quantum fields in an expanding universe. We define a conserved renormalized energy-momentum tensor by means of a comoving cutoff regularization. Using exact solutions for de Sitter space-time, we…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-12-10 F. D. Albareti , J. A. R. Cembranos , A. L. Maroto

In the context of the Relativistic Quantum Geometry formalism, where the cosmological constant is promoted to a dynamical variable by attributing it a geometric interpretation as a result of a flux on the boundary of a manifold and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-04-15 Juan Ignacio Musmarra , Claudia Moreno , Rafael Hernández-Jiménez

A global intrinsic time in Friedmann - Robertson - Walker models is proportional to a scaling factor of the spatial metric. The aim of the paper is to study an applicability of the intrinsic global time chosen to nearest non-symmetric cases…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-01-05 Alexander Pavlov

Consequences of the consistent exact solution of Einstein-Cartan equation on the time dependence of Hubble parameter are discussed. The torsion leads to a space and time dependent expansion parameter which results into nontrivial windows of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-02-08 K. Morawetz

The Robertson-Walker (RW) metric allows us to apply general relativity to model the behavior of the Universe as a whole (i.e., cosmology). We can properly interpret various cosmological observations, like the cosmological redshift, the…

General Physics · Physics 2023-03-27 Seokcheon Lee

To estimate influence of the "dark energy" on the Keplerian orbits, we solve the general relativistic equations of motion of a test particle in the field of a point-like mass embedded in the cosmological background formed by the Lambda-term…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-04-18 Yurii V. Dumin

Space-time measurements, of gedanken experiments of special relativity need modification in curved spaces-times. It is found that in a space-time with metric $g$, the special relativistic factor $\gamma$, has to be replaced by…

General Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Moninder Singh Modgil

One of hot topics in the last years is a systematic discrepancy in the determination of Hubble parameter by various methods. Namely, the values derived "directly" from the distance scale based on Cepheids and supernovae--and referring to…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2018-04-03 Yurii V. Dumin

A brief discussion on the pseudo-complex General Relativity is presented. It is shown that this theory is a viable extension of GR, with deviations centered near to the event horizon. The theory introduces a dark energy accumulation, due to…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-02-17 Peter O. Hess

This thesis focuses on late-time cosmic acceleration within modified theories of gravity, using various observational data sets and statistical analysis. The Universe is assumed to be spatially homogeneous and isotropic and is described by…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-03-05 Santosh V. Lohakare

A review will be presented on the algebraic extension of the standard Theory of Relativity (GR) to the pseudo-complex formulation (pc-GR). The pc-GR predicts the existence of a dark energy outside and inside the mass distribution,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-03-27 Peter O. Hess
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