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The numerical range of a matrix is studied geometrically via the cone of positive semidefinite matrices (or semidefinite cone for short). In particular it is shown that the feasible set of a two-dimensional linear matrix inequality (LMI),…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2008-12-10 Didier Henrion

Combinatorial $t$-designs have wide applications in coding theory, cryptography, communications and statistics. It is well known that the supports of all codewords with a fixed weight in a code may give a $t$-design. In this paper, we first…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-04-10 Xiaoni Du , Rong Wang , Cuiling Fan

Linear complementary dual (LCD) cyclic codes were referred historically to as reversible cyclic codes, which had applications in data storage. Due to a newly discovered application in cryptography, there has been renewed interest in LCD…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2017-09-12 Claude Carlet , Sihem Mesnager , Chunming Tang , Yanfeng Qi

In this paper, we study the p-ary linear code Ck(n, q), q = ph, p prime, h >= 1, generated by the incidence matrix of points and k-dimensional spaces in PG(n, q). For k >= n/2, we link codewords of Ck(n, q)\Ck(n, q) of weight smaller than…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2012-01-17 Michel Lavrauw , Leo Storme , Geertrui Van de Voorde

A pair of symmetric bilinear forms A and B determine a binary form $f(x,y) = disc(Ax-By)$. We prove that the question of whether a given binary form can be written in this way as a discriminant form generically satisfies a local-global…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-09-23 Brendan Creutz

Deterministic constructions of measurement matrices in compressed sensing (CS) are considered in this paper. The constructions are inspired by the recent discovery of Dimakis, Smarandache and Vontobel which says that parity-check matrices…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2014-09-30 Shu-Tao Xia , Xin-Ji Liu , Yong Jiang , Hai-Tao Zheng

In this paper, we completely determine the number of solutions to $ \operatorname{Tr}^{q^2}_q(bx+b)+c=0, x\in \mu_{q+1}\backslash \{-1\}$ for all $b\in \mathbb{F}_{q^2}, c\in\mathbb{F}_{q}$. As an application, we can give the weight…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2023-04-11 Wei Lu , Xia Wu

In this paper, we introduce code distances, a new family of invariants for linear codes. We establish some properties and prove bounds on the code distances, and show that they are not invariants of the matroid (for a linear block code) or…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2025-09-23 Eduardo Camps-Moreno , Elisa Gorla , Hiram H. López

In this paper, several conjectures proposed in [2] are studied, involving the equivalence and duality of polycyclic codes associated with trinomials. According to the results, we give methods to construct isodual and self-dual polycyclic…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2022-05-03 Minjia Shi , Haodong Lu , Shuang Zhou , Jiarui Xu , Yuhang Zhu

An $L$-spherical code is a set of Euclidean unit vectors whose pairwise inner products belong to the set $L$. We show, for a fixed $\alpha,\beta>0$, that the size of any $[-1,-\beta]\cup\{\alpha\}$-spherical code is at most linear in the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-02-26 Boris Bukh

Double circulant codes of length $2n$ over the semilocal ring $R = \mathbb{F}_q + u\mathbb{F}_q,\, u^2=u,$ are studied when $q$ is an odd prime power, and $-1$ is a square in $\mathbb{F}_q.$ Double negacirculant codes of length $2n$ are…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2018-06-11 Minjia Shi , Hongwei Zhu , Liqin Qian , Lin Sok , Patrick Solé

Linear code with complementary dual($LCD$) are those codes which meet their duals trivially. In this paper we will give rather alternative proof of Massey's theorem\cite{Massey2}, which is one of the most important characterization of $LCD$…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2018-02-09 N. S. Darkunde

We propose a binary representation of categorical values using a linear map. This linear representation preserves the neighborhood structure of categorical values. In the context of evolutionary algorithms, it means that every categorical…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2021-06-15 Arnaud Berny

In the context of generating uniform random contingency tables with pre-specified marginals, the number of (binary) matrices with given row- and column-sums is a well-studied object in the literature. We will denote this number by $N(p,q)$,…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-11-27 Hannes Leeb

We construct linear codes over the finite field Fq from arbitrary simplicial complexes, establishing a connection between topological properties and fundamental coding parameters. First, we study the behaviour of the weights of codewords…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2026-03-05 Antonio Jesús Lorite López , Daniel Camazón Portela , Juan Antonio López Ramos

Given an irreducible representation of $SL_2(F_q)$ for an odd prime $q\geq 5$, we find the dimension of the space of cusp forms with respect to the full modular group taking values in the representation space. The dimension equals the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-08-01 Darshan Nasit

Constacyclic codes over finite fields are of theoretical importance as they are closely related to a number of areas of mathematics such as algebra, algebraic geometry, graph theory, combinatorial designs and number theory. However, the…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2026-05-08 Hongsheng Hu , Nian Li , Yanan Wu , Xiangyong Zeng

We construct new linear codes with high minimum distance d. In at least 12 cases these codes improve the minimum distance of the previously known best linear codes for fixed parameters n,k. Among these new codes there is an optimal ternary…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2007-07-16 Axel Kohnert

Combinatorial $t$-designs have been an important research subject for many years, as they have wide applications in coding theory, cryptography, communications and statistics. The interplay between coding theory and $t$-designs has been…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-12-11 Rong Wang , Xiaoni Du , Cuiling Fan

In the field of algebraic geometric codes (AG codes), the characterization of dual codes has long been a challenging problem which relies on differentials. In this paper, we provide some descriptions for certain differentials utilizing…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2025-01-29 Puyin Wang , Jinquan Luo
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