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The Bi/Ag(111), Pb/Ag(111), and Sb/Ag(111) surface alloys exhibit a two-dimensional band structure with a strongly enhanced Rashba-type spin-splitting, which is in part attributed to the structural asymmetry resulting from an outward…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-18 Isabella Gierz , Benjamin Stadtmüller , Johannes Vuorinen , Matti Lindroos , Fabian Meier , J. Hugo Dil , Klaus Kern , Christian R. Ast

We quantify the effect of the spin-orbit interaction on the Rydberg-like series of image state electrons at the (111) and (001) surface of Ir, Pt and Au. Using relativistic multiple-scattering methods we find Rashba-like dispersions with…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 J R McLaughlan , E M Llewellyn-Samuel , S Crampin

The concept of vectorial spin analysis in spin and angle resolved photoemission is illustrated in this report. Two prototypical systems, Bi/Ag(111)(sqrt3 x sqrt3)R30 and Pb/Ag(111)(sqrt3 x sqrt3)R30, which show a large Rashba type…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 Fabian Meier , Hugo Dil , Jorge Lobo-Checa , Luc Patthey , Juerg Osterwalder

We have studied the BiCu$_2$/Cu(111) surface alloy using low-temperature scanning tunneling microscopy and spectroscopy. We observed standing waves caused by scattering off defects and step edges. Different from previous studies on similar…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-16 Manuel Steinbrecher , Hasmik Harutyunyan , Christian R. Ast , Daniel Wegner

Co-adsorption of Bi and Sb on Ag(111) at room temperature yields a single-layer Bi(1-x)Sb(x) alloy with a rectangular 3xsqrt(3) structure containing four atoms per unit cell (2/3 ML total coverage) and lacking long-range chemical order. We…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-05-20 Javier D. Fuhr , Polina M. Sheverdyaeva , Paolo Moras , J. Esteban Gayone , Hugo Ascolani

The electron spin polarization (ESP) of the L-gap surface states on Au(111) is investigated theoretically by means of first-principles electronic-structure and photoemission calculations. The surface states show a large spin-orbit induced…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 J. Henk , A. Ernst , P. Bruno

A comprehensive understanding of spin-polarized photoemission is crucial for accessing the electronic structure of spin-orbit coupled materials. Yet, the impact of the final state in the photoemission process on the photoelectron spin has…

We demonstrate the induction of a giant Rashba-type spin-splitting on a semiconducting substrate by means of a Bi trimer adlayer on a Si(111) wafer. The in-plane inversion symmetry is broken so that the in-plane potential gradient induces a…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-10-01 I. Gierz , T. Suzuki , E. Frantzeskakis , S. Pons , S. Ostanin , A. Ernst , J. Henk , M. Grioni , K. Kern , C. R. Ast

We use spin- and angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy (SARPES) combined with polarization-variable laser and investigate the spin-orbit coupling effect under interband hybridization of Rashba spin-split states for the surface alloys…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-01-26 Ryo Noguchi , Kenta Kuroda , K. Yaji , K. Kobayashi , M. Sakano , A. Harasawa , Takeshi Kondo , F. Komori , S. Shin

The Rashba effect is one of the most striking manifestations of spin-orbit coupling in solids, and provides a cornerstone for the burgeoning field of semiconductor spintronics. It is typically assumed to manifest as a momentum-dependent…

We have found and characterized by angle-resolved photoelectron spectroscopy (ARPES) quasi-one dimensional spin-split states in chain-like surface alloys formed by large Z elements (Bi and Pb) at the Cu(110) surface. The ARPES results are…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-17 Alberto Crepaldi , Gustav Bihlmayer , Klaus Kern , Marco Grioni

Spin-orbit splitting of surface states is analyzed within and beyond the Rashba model using as examples the (111) surfaces of noble metals, Ag2Bi surface alloy, and topological insulator Bi2Se3. The ab initio analysis of relativistic…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-17 E. E. Krasovskii

Spin-resolved band structures of L-gap surface states on Ag(111) and Cu(111) are investigated by spin- and angle-resolved photoelectron spectroscopy (SARPES) with a vacuum-ultra-violet laser. The observed spin textures of the Ag(111) and…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-07-18 Koichiro Yaji , Ayumi Harasawa , Kenta Kuroda , Ronghan Li , Binghai Yan , Fumio Komori , Shik Shin

Surface alloying is shown to produce electronic states with a very large spin-splitting. We discuss the long range ordered bismuth/silver(111) surface alloy where an energy bands separation of up to one eV is achieved. Such strong…

We present angle-resolved photoemission data from Cu(111). Using a focused 6 eV continuous wave laser for photo-excitation, we achieve a high effective momentum resolution enabling the first detection of the Rashba spin splitting in the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-12 A. Tamai , W. Meevasana , P. D. C. King , C. Nicholson , A. de la Torre , E. Rozbicki , F. Baumberger

The spin precession in a cylindrical semiconductor nanowire due to Rashba spin-orbit coupling has been investigated theoretically using an InAs nanowire containing a surface two-dimensional electron gas as a model. The eigenstates,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-20 A. Bringer , Th. Schäpers

A Rashba type spin-orbit splitting is found for quantum well states formed in ultrathin Pb films on Si(111). The resulting momentum splitting is comparable to what is found for semiconductor heterostructures. The splitting shows no coverage…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-07-01 Hugo Dil , Fabian Meier , Jorge Lobo-Checa , Luc Patthey , Gustav Bihlmayer , Juerg Osterwalder

We study the dependence of the spin splitting on the number $N$ of atomic layers, using first-principles calculation for Au(111) surface. When the slab of the atomic layers is sufficiently thick, the lower split state has a minimum away…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-28 Taichi Kosugi , Takashi Miyake , Shoji Ishibashi

We demonstrate how the Rashba spin-orbit coupling in semiconductor heterostructures can produce and control a spin-polarized current without ferromagnetic leads. Key idea is to use spin-double refraction of an electronic beam with a nonzero…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 V. Marigliano Ramaglia , D. Bercioux , V. Cataudella , G. De Filippis , C. A. Perroni

Our recently reported spin and angular resolved photoemission (SARPES) results on an epitaxial graphene monolayer on SiC(0001) suggested the presence of a large Rashba-type spin splitting of \Delta k=(0.030+-0.005)1/A [1]. Although this…

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