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Related papers: A Skyrme-type proposal for baryonic matter

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We obtain static selfgravitating solitonic 3-brane solutions in the Einstein-Skyrme model in 7D. These solitons correspond to a smooth version of the previously discussed cosmic p-brane solutions. We show how the energy momentum tensor of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-07-29 Jose J. Blanco-Pillado , Handhika S. Ramadhan , Noriko Shiiki

Skyrme theory is among the viable effective theories which emerge from low-energy limit of quantum chromodynamics. Many of its generalizations include also a dilaton. Here we find new self-gravitating solutions, both solitons and black…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-06-12 Daniela D. Doneva , Ivan Zh. Stefanov , Stoytcho S. Yazadjiev

Low-energy dynamics of QCD can be described by pion degrees of freedom in terms of the chiral perturbation theory(ChPT). A chiral soliton lattice(CSL), an array of solitons, is the ground state due to the chiral anomaly in the presence of a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-04-12 Minoru Eto , Kentaro Nishimura , Muneto Nitta

Skyrmions are stable and topologically non-trivial field configurations that behave like localized particles. They appear in the chiral effective theory for pions, where they correspond to the baryon states, and might also exist in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-01-28 Mikael Chala , Juan Carlos Criado , Luis Gil

It is shown that the addition of a single chiral symmetry breaking term to the standard omega meson variant of the nuclear Skyrme model can reproduce the proton-neutron mass difference.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-04-18 J. M. Speight

We consider rigid-body quantization of the Skyrmion in the most general four-derivative generalization of the Skyrme model with a potential giving pions a mass, as well as in a class of higher-order Skyrme models. We quantize the spin and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-06-05 Sven Bjarke Gudnason

The aloof baby Skyrme model is a (2+1)-dimensional theory with solitons that are lightly bound. It is a low-dimensional analogue of a similar Skyrme model in (3+1)-dimensions, where the lightly bound solitons have binding energies…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-04-15 Petja Salmi , Paul Sutcliffe

For the baby Skyrme model with a specific potential, compacton solutions, i.e., configurations with a compact support and parabolic approach to the vacuum, are derived. Specifically, in the non-topological sector, we find spinning Q-balls…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-12-04 C. Adam , P. Klimas , J. Sanchez-Guillen , A. Wereszczynski

We consider the Skyrme model in the near-BPS limit. The BPS part is made of the sextic term plus a potential and the deformation is made of the standard massive Skyrme model controlled by a small parameter $\epsilon\ll1$. In order to keep…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-11-18 Sven Bjarke Gudnason , Marco Barsanti , Stefano Bolognesi

Hadron properties in dense medium are treated in a unified way in a skyrmion model constructed with an effective Lagrangian, in which the rho and omega vector mesons are introduced as hidden gauge bosons, valid up to O(p^4) terms in chiral…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-08-09 Yong-Liang Ma , Masayasu Harada , Hyun Kyu Lee , Yongseok Oh , Byung-Yoon Park , Mannque Rho

We consider soliton solutions of the U(1) gauged Skyrme model with the pion mass term. The domain of existence of gauged Skyrmions is restricted from above by the value of the pion mass. Concentrating on the solutions of topological degree…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-06-21 Leandro Roza Livramento , Eugen Radu , Yakov Shnir

We employ the QCD sum rules method for description of nucleons in nuclear matter. We show that this approach provides a consistent formalism for solving various problems of nuclear physics. Such nucleon characteristics as the Dirac…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-05-20 E. G. Drukarev , M. G. Ryskin , V. A. Sadovnikova

Constraint Molecular dynamics CoMD calculations have been performed for symmetric nuclear matter (NM) by using a simple effective interactions of the Skyrme type. The set of parameter values reproducing common accepted saturation properties…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-11 Massimo Papa

The recently developed extended Skyrme effective interaction based on the so-called N3LO Skyrme pseudopotential is generalized to the general N$n$LO case by incorporating the derivative terms up to 2$n$th-order into the central term of the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-04-18 Si-Pei Wang , Xin Li , Rui Wang , Jun-Ting Ye , Lie-Wen Chen

A new Fermionic Molecular Dynamics (FMD) model based on a Skyrme functional is proposed in this paper. After introducing the basic formalism, some first applications to nuclear structure and nuclear thermodynamics are presented

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-12-17 K. H. O. Hasnaoui , Ph. Chomaz , F. Gulminelli

Recent studies show that successful relativistic mean-field models of nuclei are consistent with naive dimensional analysis and naturalness, as expected in low-energy effective field theories of quantum chromodynamics. The nonrelativistic…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 R. J. Furnstahl , James C. Hackworth

When scale symmetry is implemented into hidden local symmetry in low-energy strong interactions to arrive at a scale-invariant hidden local symmetric (HLS) theory, the scalar $f_0(500)$ may be interpreted as pseudo-Nambu-Goldstone (pNG)…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-05-18 Won-Gi Paeng , Thomas T. S. Kuo , Hyun Kyu Lee , Mannque Rho

The Skyrme model is reconsidered from an effective theory point of view. From the most general chiral Lagrangian up to including terms of order $p^4$, $N_c$ and $\delta m^2$ ($\delta m\equiv m_s-m$), new interactions, which have never been…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Koji Harada , Yohei Mitsunari , Nao-aki Yamashita

We show that the standard Skyrme model without pion mass term can be expressed as a sum of two BPS submodels, i.e., of two models whose static field equations, independently, can be reduced to first order equations. Further, these first…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-04-12 C. Adam , J. Sanchez-Guillen , A. Wereszczynski

We derive the nucleon-nucleon interaction from the Skyrme model using second order perturbation theory and the dipole approximation to skyrmion dynamics. Unlike previous derivations, our derivation accounts for the non-trivial kinetic and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-08-10 Derek Harland , Chris Halcrow
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