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The representation of science as a citation-density landscape and the study of scaling rules with the field-specific citation-density as a main topological property was previously analysed at the level of research groups. Here the focus is…

Physics and Society · Physics 2008-03-10 Rodrigo Costas , Maria Bordons , Thed N. van Leeuwen , Anthony F. J. van Raan

Structural inequalities persist in society, conferring systematic advantages to some people at the expense of others, for example, by giving them substantially more influence and opportunities. Using bibliometric data about authors of…

Physics and Society · Physics 2021-05-04 Buddhika Nettasinghe , Nazanin Alipourfard , Vikram Krishnamurthy , Kristina Lerman

Complex networks often exhibit co-evolutionary dynamics, meaning that the network topology and the state of nodes or links are coupled, affecting each other in overlapping time scales. We focus on the co-evolutionary dynamics of online…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2015-08-24 Demetris Antoniades , Constantine Dovrolis

We propose communication pattern logic. A communication pattern describes how processes or agents inform each other, independently of the information content. The full-information protocol in distributed computing is the special case…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2023-08-02 Armando Castañeda , Hans van Ditmarsch , David A. Rosenblueth , Diego A. Velázquez

Complex networks of real-world systems are believed to be controlled by common phenomena, producing structures far from regular or random. These include scale-free degree distributions, small-world structure and assortative mixing by…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2013-05-24 Lovro Šubelj , Marko Bajec

Can self-organization of scientific communication be specified by using literature-based indicators? In this study, we explore this question by applying entropy measures to typical "Mode-2" fields of knowledge production. We hypothesized…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2010-01-11 Gaston Heimeriks , Loet Leydesdorff , Peter Van den Besselaar

The adaptive social learning paradigm helps model how networked agents are able to form opinions on a state of nature and track its drifts in a changing environment. In this framework, the agents repeatedly update their beliefs based on…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2023-03-15 Valentina Shumovskaia , Mert Kayaalp , Mert Cemri , Ali H. Sayed

Complex systems are often modeled as Boolean networks in attempts to capture their logical structure and reveal its dynamical consequences. Approximating the dynamics of continuous variables by discrete values and Boolean logic gates may,…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2013-05-29 Johannes Norrell , Joshua E. S. Socolar

Group-based Trajectory Modeling (GBTM) is applied to the citation curves of articles in six journals and to all citable items in a single field of science (Virology, 24 journals), in order to distinguish among the developmental trajectories…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2013-05-01 Susanne Baumgartner , Loet Leydesdorff

In this paper, we proposed an evolving model via the hypergraph to illustrate the evolution of the citation network. In the evolving model, we consider the mechanism combined with preferential attachment and the aging influence. Simulation…

Physics and Society · Physics 2014-06-05 Feng Hu , Hai-Xing Zhao , Xiu-Xiu Zhan , Chuang Liu , Zi-Ke Zhang

Network models are widely used to represent relational information among interacting units and the structural implications of these relations. Recently, social network studies have focused a great deal of attention on random graph models of…

Applications · Statistics 2010-10-06 Mark S. Handcock , Krista J. Gile

Retractions undermine the reliability of scientific literature and the foundation of future research. Analyzing collaboration networks in retracted papers can identify risk factors, such as recurring co-authors or institutions. This study…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2024-11-27 Kiran Sharma , Aanchal Sharma , Jazlyn Jose , Vansh Saini , Raghavraj Sobti , Ziya Uddin

Following in the footsteps of the model of scientific communication, which has recently gone through a metamorphosis (from the Gutenberg galaxy to the Web galaxy), a change in the model and methods of scientific evaluation is also taking…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2016-02-09 Alberto Martin-Martin , Enrique Orduna-Malea , Juan M. Ayllon , Emilio Delgado Lopez-Cozar

Information Theory concepts and methodologies conform the background of how communication systems are studied and understood. They are mainly focused on the source-channel-receiver problem and on the asymptotic limits of accuracy and…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2017-05-16 Nicolás Rubido , Celso Grebogi , Murilo S. Baptista

The development of Econophysics is studied from the perspective of scientific communication networks. Papers in Econophysics published from 1992 to 2003 are collected. Then a weighted and directed network of scientific communication,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Ying Fan , Menghui Li , Jiawei Chen , Liang Gao , Zengru Di , Jinshan Wu

Measuring science is based on comparing articles to similar others. However, keyword-based groups of thematically similar articles are dominantly small. These small sizes keep the statistical errors of comparisons high. With the growing…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2014-11-13 Adam Szanto-Varnagy , Peter Pollner , Tamas Vicsek , Illes J. Farkas

Altmetrics have led to new quantitative studies of science through social media interactions. However, there are no models of science communication that respond to the multiplicity of non-academic channels. Using the 3653 authors with the…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2023-04-12 Daniel Torres-Salinas , Domingo Docampo , Wenceslao Arroyo-Machado , Nicolas Robinson-Garcia

Journal rankings are widely used and are often based on citation data in combination with a network perspective. We argue that some of these network-based rankings can produce misleading results. From a theoretical point of view, we show…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2021-06-30 Giacomo Vaccario , Luca Verginer

Co-citation measurements can reveal the extent to which a concept representing a novel combination of existing ideas evolves towards a specialty. The strength of co-citation is represented by its frequency, which accumulates over time. Of…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2022-02-28 Sitaram Devarakonda , James Bradley , Dmitriy Korobskiy , Tandy Warnow , George Chacko

There are fundamental differences between citation networks and other classes of graphs. In particular, given that citation networks are directed and acyclic, methods developed primarily for use with undirected social network data may face…

Physics and Society · Physics 2009-08-17 Michael James Bommarito , Daniel Martin Katz , Jon Zelner
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