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Improvement in magnetic and electrical properties of multiferroic BiFeO$_3$ in conjunction with their dependence on particle size is crucial due to its potential applications in multifunctional miniaturized devices. In this investigation,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-07-04 Mehedi Hasan , M. A. Hakim , M. A. Basith , Md. Sarowar Hossain , Bashir Ahmmad , M. A. Zubair , A. Hussain , Md. Fakhrul Islam

The saturation magnetization (M_s), antiferromagnetic transition point (T_N), and the off-center displacements of Bi and Fe ions have been measured as a function of particle size in nanoscale BiFeO3. T_N decreases down to ~550 K for…

Materials Science · Physics 2011-04-26 Sudipta Goswami , Dipten Bhattacharya , P. Choudhury

We report studies of the Yb$^{3+}$ site distribution in Er$^{3+}$ co-doped upconverting alkaline earth fluoride nanoparticles using high-resolution absorption measurements. Similar to bulk crystals, Yb$^{3+}$ single ion cubic (O$_h$), and…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-04-30 Sangeetha Balabhadra , Michael F. Reid , Vladimir Golovko , Jon-Paul R. Wells

Understanding and modeling energy transfer mechanisms in rare-earth-doped nanomaterials is essential for advancing luminescent technologies used in bioimaging, optical thermometry, and solid-state lasers. In this work, we investigate the…

An important feature of Cr3+ is the ability to tune the absorption and emission spectra by changing the host. However, in some cases, different emission spectra can be detected in samples with similar Racah parameters. The present paper…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-10-27 Mykhailo Chaika

We report a controlled emission of Ce3+ ions inside single Yttrium Aluminum Gar- net Y3Al5O12 (YAG:Ce3+) nanocrystals with a diameter of 22 +- 10 nm as a result of a coupling of a surface plasmon mode propagating along single gold nanowire…

Optics · Physics 2015-10-30 M. D. Birowosuto , Isnaeni , C. de Mello Donega , A. Meijerink

The studies of the upconversion response of RE ions in various hosts usually depict a static picture, whereas, at constant illumination, the upconverted emission is also constant. We discovered here that, at least in the case of $Y_2O_3$…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2024-09-26 Liviu Dudas

Yb-substituted Ni-Zn ferrites have been synthesized using sol-gel auto combustion method. The structural characterization of the compositions has been performed by X-ray diffraction analysis, field emission scanning electron microscopy…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-04-20 N. Jahan , M. M. Uddin , M. N. I. Khan , F. -U. -Z. Chowdhury , M. R. Hasan , H. N. Das , M. M. Hossain

The dependence of the Er3+ cathodoluminescence and selective emission on the power of the YAG:Er3+ and Er2O3 excitation by an electron beam is spectroscopically studied for applications in high-intensity radiation sources of the visible and…

Materials Science · Physics 2011-05-17 V. M. Marchenko , M. G. Voitik , V. A. Yuryev

The resonant modes observed in semiconductor nanoparticles and the coherence interaction between them, producing directional light scattering, may be very interesting for CMOS integrated all-optical devices. In these systems the control…

The coupling of nanostructures with emitters opens ways for the realization of man-made subwavelength light emitting elements. In this article, we investigate the modification of fluorescence when an emitter is placed close to a…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 S. Kuehn , G. Mori , M. Agio , V. Sandoghdar

The upconversion process for the $Er^{3+}$ ion, when irradiated with IR photons at 980 nm, strongly depends upon the presence of the sensitizer $Yb^{3+}$ ions. There are many studies analyzing the properties of the upconversion process for…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-10-04 Liviu Dudas , Daniela Berger , Cristian Matei

We have investigated the optically measurable properties of single evaporating microdroplets of suspensions containing up-converting luminescent nanoparticles (Gd2O3:Er3+), levitated in a linear electrodynamic trap. These microdroplets…

Using Landau-Ginzburg-Devonshire theory and effective medium approximation, we analytically calculate typical dependences of the pyroelectric and electrocaloric coefficients on external electric field, temperature and radius for spherical…

Yields and spectra of strange hadrons (K+, K-, phi, Lambda and Antilambda) as well as of charged pions were measured in near central C+C and Si+Si collisions at 158 AGeV beam energy with the NA49 detector. Together with earlier data for…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2009-11-10 Ingrid Kraus

Optical properties of nanocrystalline red-emitting phosphor, Europium doped Yttria (Y$_{2}$O$_{3}$:Eu$^{3+})$, of average particle size 15 nm are investigated. The intensity of the strongest emission line at 612 nm is found to be highest in…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-10 S. Ray , A. Singha , P. Pramanik , Anushree Roy

Intrinsic properties of a compound (e.g., electronic structure, crystallographic structure, optical and magnetic properties) define notably its chemical and physical behavior. In the case of nanomaterials, these fundamental properties…

In pick-up experiments using nanodroplet and nanocluster beams, the size distribution of hosts carrying a specified number of dopants changes when the vapor density in the pick-up region is altered. This change, analyzed here, has…

Atomic and Molecular Clusters · Physics 2025-05-16 Marie Riddle , Angel I. Pena Dominguez , Benjamin S. Kamerin , Vitaly V. Kresin

New measurements by the NA49 experiment of the centrality dependence of event-by-event fluctuations of the particle yield ratios (K$^{+}$+K$^{-}$)/($\pi^{+}+\pi^{-}$), (p+$\bar{\text p}$)/($\pi^{+}+\pi^{-}$), and…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2013-05-30 T. Anticic , NA49 collaboration

We study the thermal response of a single spherical metal nanoparticle to continuous wave illumination as a function of its size. We show that the particle temperature increases non-monotonically as the particle size increases, indicating…

Optics · Physics 2020-01-08 Ieng-Wai Un , Yonatan Sivan
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