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We consider the Cauchy problem for second order differential operators with two independent variables $P=D_t^2-D_x(b(t)a(x))D_x$. Assume that $b(t)$ is a nonnegative $C^{n,alpha}$ function and $a(x)$ is a nonnegative Gevrey function of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-06-19 Ferruccio Colombini , Tatsuo Nishitani

In this paper the necessary and sufficient conditions for a mapping to be the dependence of the complete solution of some differentiable first-order ordinary differential equation on the initial Cauchy condition are deduced. The result is…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 P. Chladek , L. Klapka

We prove the existence of a fundamental solution of the Cauchy initial boundary value problem on the whole space for a parabolic partial differential equation with discontinuous unbounded first-order coefficient at the origin. We establish…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-06-17 Maria Rosaria Formica , Eugeny Ostrovsky , Leonid Sirota

Nonlocal and fractional-order models capture effects that classical partial differential equations cannot describe; for this reason, they are suitable for a broad class of engineering and scientific applications that feature multiscale or…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-10-08 Marta D'Elia , Mamikon Gulian , Hayley Olson , George Em Karniadakis

We investigate inverse problems in the determination of leading coefficients for nonlocal parabolic operators, by knowing the corresponding Cauchy data in the exterior space-time domain. The key contribution is that we reduce nonlocal…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-03-14 Ching-Lung Lin , Yi-Hsuan Lin , Gunther Uhlmann

Previous work in the literature has studied gravitational radiation in black-hole collisions at the speed of light. In particular, it had been proved that the perturbative field equations may all be reduced to equations in only two…

Astrophysics · Physics 2018-10-17 Giampiero Esposito

We consider the Cauchy problem for a second-order evolution equation, in which the problem operator is the sum of two self-adjoint operators. The main feature of the problem is that one of the operators is represented in the form of the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-11-18 Petr N. Vabishchevich

We study a Lorentzian version of the well-known Calder\'{o}n problem that is concerned with determination of lower order coefficients in a wave equation on a smooth Lorentzian manifold, given the associated Dirichlet-to-Neumann map. In the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-04-05 Spyros Alexakis , Ali Feizmohammadi , Lauri Oksanen

In this work we focus on substantial fractional integral and differential operators which play an important role in modeling anomalous diffusion. We introduce a new generalized substantial fractional integral. Generalizations of fractional…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2019-07-11 Hafiz Muhammad Fahad , Mujeeb ur Rehman

In this paper we give an explicit representation of the solutions of a characteristic Cauchy problem for a class of PDEs with singular coefficients. We give the explicit solutions in terms of the Gauss hypergeometric functions, which enable…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-09-27 Mohamed Amine Kerker

Let $E \subset \C$ be a Borel set with finite length, that is, $0<\mathcal{H}^1 (E)<\infty$. By a theorem of David and L\'eger, the $L^2 (\mathcal{H}^1 \lfloor E)$-boundedness of the singular integral associated to the Cauchy kernel (or…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-10-17 Vasilis Chousionis , Joan Mateu , Laura Prat , Xavier Tolsa

We consider a class of partial differential equations with Carlitz derivatives over a local field of positive characteristic, for which an analog of the Cauchy problem is well-posed. Equations of such type correspond to quasi-holonomic…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-06-07 Anatoly N. Kochubei

We construct the Green functions (or Feynman's propagators) for the Schroedinger equations of the form $i\psi_{t}+{1/4}\psi_{xx}\pm tx^{2}\psi =0$ in terms of Airy functions and solve the Cauchy initial value problem in the coordinate and…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-04-22 Nathan Lanfear , Sergei K. Suslov

The Cauchy problem for second order linear differential equation $u''(t)+Du'(t)+Au(t)=0$ in Hilbert space $H$ with a sectorial operator $A$ and an accretive operator $D$ is studied. Sufficient conditions for exponential decay of the…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2010-12-13 Nikita Artamonov

Green's functions characterize the fundamental solutions of partial differential equations; they are essential for tasks ranging from shape analysis to physical simulation, yet they remain computationally prohibitive to evaluate on…

Graphics · Computer Science 2026-02-16 Joao Teixeira , Eitan Grinspun , Otman Benchekroun

For a one-dimensional mildly quasilinear wave equation given in the upper half-plane, we consider the Cauchy problem. The initial conditions have discontinuity of the first kind at one point. We construct the solution using the method of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-07-10 Viktor I. Korzyuk , Jan V. Rudzko

We study existence, uniqueness, and distributional aspects of generalized solutions to the Cauchy problem for first-order symmetric (or Hermitian) hyperbolic systems of partial differential equations with Colombeau generalized functions as…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2011-11-10 Guenther Hoermann , Christian Spreitzer

In this paper, we give the explicit expressions of high-order Green operators on the disk and the polydisc, and hence the kernel functions of high-order Green operators are also presented. As applications, we present the explicit integral…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2012-05-16 Yang Liu , Zhihua Chen , Yifei Pan

We consider a problem of finding vanishing at infinity $C^1([0,\oo))$-solutions to non-homogeneous system of linear ODEs which has the pole of first order at $x=0$. The resonant case where the corresponding homogeneous problem has…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2008-04-08 Yulia Horishna , Igor Parasyuk , Lyudmyla Protsak

To study the existence and uniqueness of solutions to Cauchy-type problems for fractional q-difference equations with the bi-ordinal Hilfer fractional q-derivative which is an extension of the Hilfer fractional q-derivative. An approach is…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-12-15 Erkinjon Karimov , Michael Ruzhansky , Serikbol Shaimardan
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