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This is an introductory survey written in Japanese on classical integrability from the viewpoint of symmetry reduction of 4-dimensional anti-self-dual Yang-Mills equations. Twistor construction methods are discussed in detail in…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-01-01 Masashi Hamanaka

This article is based on the opening lecture at the third quantum geometry and quantum gravity school sponsored by the European Science Foundation and held at Zakopane, Poland in March 2011. The goal of the lecture was to present a broad…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-03 Abhay Ashtekar

We perform explorative analyses of the 3D gluon content of the proton via a study of (un)polarized twist-2 gluon TMDs, calculated in a spectator model for the parent nucleon. Our approach encodes a flexible parametrization for the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-09-08 Francesco Giovanni Celiberto

This is an extension and background to a talk I gave on 9 October 2013 to the Brown Graduate Student Seminar, called `A friendly intro to sieves with a look towards recent progress on the twin primes conjecture.' During the talk, I mention…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-01-30 David Lowry-Duda

These notes are an expanded version of an introductory lecture on contact geometry given at the 2001 Georgia Topology Conference. They are intended to present some of the "topological" aspects of three dimensional contact geometry.

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 John B. Etnyre

Elements of supergeometry are an ingredient in many contemporary classical and quantum field models involving odd fields. For instance, this is the case of SUSY field theory, BRST theory, supergravity. Addressing to theoreticians, these…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-10-02 G. Sardanashvily

The main focus of these lectures is on those aspects of deep inelastic scattering that can be derived directly from QCD using quantum field theory, without recourse to phenomenological models. The emphasis is on spin dependent scattering,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Aneesh V. Manohar

We review the algebraic field theory based completely on a nonlinear generalization of the CR complex analiticity conditions to the noncommutative algebra of biquaternions. Any biquaternionic field possesses natural twistor structure and,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Vladimir V. Kassandrov

In previous work by two of the present authors, twistors were re-interpreted as 4-d spinors with a position dependence within the formalism of geometric (Clifford) algebra. Here we extend that approach and justify the nature of the position…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Elsa Arcaute , Anthony Lasenby , Chris Doran

In this thesis we present a study of the computation of classical observables in gauge theories and gravity directly from scattering amplitudes. In particular, we discuss the direct application of modern amplitude techniques in the one, and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-08-02 Yilber Fabian Bautista

These lectures are an attempt to a pedagogical introduction into the elementary concepts of chiral symmetry in nuclear physics. Effective chiral models such as the linear and nonlinear sigma model will be discussed as well as the essential…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Volker Koch

In these notes we review the S-matrix theory in (1+1)-dimensional integrable models, focusing mainly on the relativistic case. Once the main definitions and physical properties are introduced, we discuss the factorization of scattering…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-01 Diego Bombardelli

We introduced here the study of a QCD based on a complex group. Our aim is to show that a gauge theory with a complex symmetry develops some of the features required for the description of a confined phase. This theory leads to gluons with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-05-13 R. L. P. G. Amaral , V. E. R. Lemes , O. S. Ventura , L. C. Q. Vilar

These lectures are a brief introduction to supersymmetry.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-03 Y. Shadmi

I present an introduction to the field of Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD) with emphasis on nucleon spin structure and perturbative methods. After a somewhat comprehensive overview of perturbative QCD, including the systematics of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Jonathan Osborne

In this review we describe a non-trivial relationship between perturbative gauge theory and gravity scattering amplitudes. At the semi-classical or tree level, the scattering amplitudes of gravity theories in flat space can be expressed as…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-25 Zvi Bern

Gives an elementary exposition of the twisted group algebra rep- resentation of simple Clifford algebras

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2011-08-05 John W. Bales

We discuss various dualities, relating integrable systems and show that these dualities are explained in the framework of Hamiltonian and Poisson reductions. The dualities we study shed some light on the known integrable systems as well as…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 V. Fock , A. Gorsky , N. Nekrasov , V. Rubtsov

Various aspects including the construction and the symmetries of Abelian Chern-Simons vortices are reviewed. Extended version of the Lectures delivered at NIKHEF (Amsterdam), July 2006. Typos corrected, some refernces added.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 P. A. Horvathy

By analytically continuing QCD scattering amplitudes through specific complexified momenta, one can study and learn about the nature and the consequences of factorization and unitarity. In some cases, when coupled with the largest time…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Diana Vaman , York-Peng Yao
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