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We briefly explain how the present baryon-antibaryon asymmetry of the universe could have arisen through leptogenesis, and then discuss a new version of leptogenesis in which CP violation in electromagnetic decays plays the central role.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-07-16 Boris Kayser

Soft leptogenesis is a scenario in which the cosmic baryon asymmetry is produced from a lepton asymmetry generated in the decays of heavy sneutrinos (the partners of the singlet neutrinos of the seesaw) and where the relevant sources of CP…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-09-07 Chee Sheng Fong , M. C. Gonzalez-Garcia , Enrico Nardi

We consider a baryogenesis scenario, where the difference of baryon (B) and lepton (L) number is conserved in such a way that the B-L asymmetry in the standard model sector is compensated by an asymmetry of opposite sign stored in the dark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-26 Florian Bauer , Marc-Thomas Eisele , Mathias Garny

We study baryon asymmetry generation originated from the leptogenesis in the presence of hypermagnetic fields in the early Universe plasma before the electroweak phase transition (EWPT). For the simplest Chern-Simons (CS) wave configuration…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-08-17 Maxim Dvornikov , Victor B. Semikoz

We review observational evidence for a matter-antimatter asymmetry in the early universe, which leads to the remnant matter density we observe today. We also discuss observational bounds on the presence of antimatter in the present day…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-11-06 Laurent Canetti , Marco Drewes , Mikhail Shaposhnikov

We investigate a scheme for making leptogenesis by means of the CP violating decays of the seesaw Majorana neutrinos proposed by Fukugita and Yanagida. However, in order to avoid the wash-out of the produced lepton number we propose the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 T. Asaka , H. B. Nielsen , Y. Takanishi

We study in detail the mechanism of baryon and lepton asymmetry generation in the framework of the $\nu$MSM (an extension of the Standard Model by three singlet fermions with masses smaller than the electroweak scale). We elucidate the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Mikhail Shaposhnikov

In this work we study thermal leptogenesis using non-equilibrium quantum field theory. Starting from fundamental equations for correlators of the quantum fields we describe the steps necessary to obtain quantum kinetic equations for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-04-10 T. Frossard , M. Garny , A. Hohenegger , A. Kartavtsev , D. Mitrouskas

Baryogenesis via leptogenesis provides an appealing mechanism to explain the observed baryon asymmetry of the Universe. Recent refinements in the understanding of the dynamics of leptogenesis include detailed studies of the effects of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-06-11 Enrico Nardi

The energy levels of the left and the right handed neutrinos is split in the background of gravitational waves generated during inflation which in presence of lepton number violating interactions gives rise to a net lepton asymmetry at…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-11 Subhendra Mohanty , A. R. Prasanna , G. Lambiase

In many phenomenologically interesting models of thermal leptogenesis the heavy neutrinos are non-relativistic when they decay and produce the baryon asymmetry of the Universe. We propose a non-relativistic approximation for the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-17 Dietrich Bodeker , Mirco Wormann

We show that Loop Quantum Gravity provides new mechanisms through which observed matter-antimatter asymmetry in the Universe can naturally arise at temperatures less than GUT scale. This is enabled through the introduction of a new length…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-10 Gaetano Lambiase , Parampreet Singh

We consider the full Boltzmann equations for standard and soft leptogenesis, instead of the usual integrated Boltzmann equations which assume kinetic equilibrium for all species. Decays and inverse decays may be inefficient for thermalising…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-02 J. Garayoa , S. Pastor , T. Pinto , N. Rius , O. Vives

We analyze leptogenesis in gauge extensions of the Standard Model with keV sterile neutrino dark matter. We find that both the observed dark matter abundance and the correct baryon asymmetry of the Universe can simultaneously emerge in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-04 F. Bezrukov , A. Kartavtsev , M. Lindner

A mechanism is presented, in which the mixing of right handed heavy Majorana neutrinos creates a $CP-$asymmetric universe. When these Majorana neutrinos subsequently decay more leptons than anti-leptons are produced. The lepton asymmetry…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Marion Flanz , Emmanuel A. Paschos , Utpal Sarkar , Jan Weiss

Since the gravitational interaction is universal, any particle that ever existed, if kinematically accessible, has to be produced through her. We explore the possibility that dark matter is generated purely from gravitational scatterings…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-06-23 Nicolás Bernal , Chee Sheng Fong

We discuss the thermal leptogenesis mechanism within the minimal gauged U(1)$_{L_\mu-L_\tau}$ model to explain the observed baryon asymmetry of the Universe (BAU). In such framework, the phases of the Pontecorvo-Maki-Nakagawa-Sakata…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-09-18 Alessandro Granelli , Koichi Hamaguchi , Natsumi Nagata , Maura E. Ramirez-Quezada , Juntaro Wada

We study a mechanism through which the cosmic dark matter density can be explained simultaneously with the observed baryon asymmetry of the Universe. At the core of our proposal lie the out-of-equilibrium scattering processes of bath…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-09-15 Andreas Goudelis , Dimitrios Karamitros , Pantelis Papachristou , Vassilis C. Spanos

Leptogenesis, i.e. the creation of a lepton asymmetry in the early Universe, may occur through the decay of heavy singlet (right-handed) neutrinos. If we require it not to be erased by physics beyond the Standard Model at the TeV energy…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Ernest Ma

We propose a novel leptogenesis mechanism with a temperature-dependent coupling between the right-handed neutrino and Standard Model particles. This coupling experiences suppression at high temperatures and becomes sizable when the lepton…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-12-10 Peisi Huang , Tao Xu