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Related papers: Bipartite $S_2$ graphs are Cohen-Macaulay

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We present a sufficient condition for a pair of finite integer sequences to be degree sequences of a bipartite graph, based only on the lengths of the sequences and their largest and smallest elements.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-02-20 Grant Cairns , Stacey Mendan , Yuri Nikolayevsky

In this paper we show a correspondence between directed graphs and bipartite undirected graphs with a perfect matching, that allows to study properties of directed graphs through the properties of the corresponding undirected graphs. In…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Giuseppa Carrá Ferro , Daniela Ferrarello

We classify all Cohen-Macaulay chordal graphs. In particular. it is shown that a chordal graph is Cohen-Macaulay if and only if its unmixed.

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Juergen Herzog , Takayuki Hibi , Xinxian Zheng

Shellability is a well-known combinatorial criterion for verifying that a simplicial complex is Cohen-Macaulay. Another notion familiar to commutative algebraists, but which has not received as much attention from combinatorialists as the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2010-10-19 Alexander Berglund

We study bipartite distance-regular Cayley graphs with diameter three or four. We give sufficient conditions under which a bipartite Cayley graph can be constructed on the semidirect product of a group -- the part of this bipartite Cayley…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-03-30 Edwin R. van Dam , Mojtaba Jazaeri

Two-dimensional squarefree monomial ideals can be seen as the Stanley-Reisner ideals of graphs. The main results of this paper are combinatorial characterizations for the Cohen-Macaulayness of ordinary and symbolic powers of such an ideal…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2010-03-11 Nguyen Cong Minh , Ngo Viet Trung

Let $L(G)$ be the set of all subgroups of a group $G$. The subgroup generating bipartite graph $\mathcal{B}(G)$ defined on $G$ is a bipartite graph whose vertex set is the union of two sets $G \times G$ and $L(G)$, and two vertices $(a, b)…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-02-10 Shrabani Das , Ahmad Erfanian , Rajat Kanti Nath

We introduce a new family of pure simplicial complexes, called the $r$-co-connected complex of $G$ with respect to $A$, $\Sigma_r(A,G)$, where $r\geq 1$ is a natural number, $G$ is a simple graph, and $A$ is a subset of vertices.…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-02-04 Priyavrat Deshpande , Amit Roy , Rutuja Sawant

The cut sets of a graph are special sets of vertices whose removal disconnects the graph. They are fundamental in the study of binomial edge ideals, since they encode their minimal primary decomposition. We introduce the class of accessible…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2022-01-04 Davide Bolognini , Antonio Macchia , Francesco Strazzanti

In this paper we introduce a Cayley-type graph for group-subgroup pairs and present some elementary properties of such graphs, including connectedness, their degree and partition structure, and vertex-transitivity. We relate these…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2015-11-20 Cid Reyes-Bustos

The super-neighborhood of a vertex set $A$ in a graph $G$, denoted by $\Lambda^2(A)$, is the set of vertices adjacent to at least two vertices in $A$. We say that a bipartite graph $G=(X, Y)$ with $|X| \geq 2$ satisfies the double Hall…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-08-26 Guantao Chen , Mikhail Lavrov , Yuying Ma , Yimo Su , Jennifer Vandenbussche

Let $\mathcal{D}$ be a weighted oriented graph and let $I(\mathcal{D})$ be its edge ideal. Under a natural condition that the underlying (undirected) graph of $\mathcal{D}$ contains a perfect matching consisting of leaves, we provide…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2018-05-14 Huy Tài Hà , Kuei-Nuan Lin , Susan Morey , Enrique Reyes , Rafael H. Villarreal

In a graph $G$, the $2$-neighborhood of a vertex set $X$ consists of all vertices of $G$ having at least $2$ neighbors in $X$. We say that a bipartite graph $G(A,B)$ satisfies the double Hall property if $|A|\geq2$, and every subset $X…

Let $I(G)$ be the edge ideal of a simple graph $G$. In this paper, we will give sufficient and necessary combinatorial conditions of $G$ in which the second symbolic and ordinary power of its edge ideal are Cohen-Macaulay (resp. Buchsbaum,…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2013-03-01 Do Trong Hoang , Nguyen Cong Minh , Tran Nam Trung

A graph $G$ is well-covered if it has no isolated vertices and all the maximal independent sets have the same cardinality. If furthermore two times this cardinality is equal to $|V(G)|$, the graph $G$ is called very well-covered. The class…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2010-06-08 Mohammad Mahmoudi , Amir Mousivand , Marilena Crupi , Giancarlo Rinaldo , Naoki Terai , Siamak Yassemi

For a graph $G$, the $t$-th power $G^t$ is the graph on $V(G)$ such that two vertices are adjacent if and only if they have distance at most $t$ in $G$; and the $t$-th bi-power $G_B^t$ is the graph on $V(G)$ such that two vertices are…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-02-19 Binlong Li

We show that the independent set sequence of a bipartite graph need not be unimodal.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2013-01-10 Arnab Bhattacharyya , Jeff Kahn

We find Dirac-type sufficient conditions for a hypergraph $\mathcal H$ with few edges to be hamiltonian. We also show that these conditions provide that $\mathcal H$ is {\em super-pancyclic}, i.e., for each $A \subseteq V(\mathcal H)$ with…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-05-10 Alexandr Kostochka , Ruth Luo , Dara Zirlin

This paper uses dualities between facet ideal theory and Stanley-Reisner theory to show that the facet ideal of a simplicial tree is sequentially Cohen-Macaulay. The proof involves showing that the Alexander dual (or the cover dual, as we…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Sara Faridi

Given a graph $G$ and a subset $X$ of vertices of $G$ with size at least two, we denote by $N^2_G(X)$ the set of vertices of $G$ that have at least two neighbors in $X$. We say that a bipartite graph $G$ with sides $A$ and $B$ satisfies the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-04-04 Leandro Aurichi , Paulo Magalhães Júnior , Lyubomyr Zdomskyy